UniProt ID | TF65_HUMAN | |
---|---|---|
UniProt AC | Q04206 | |
Protein Name | Transcription factor p65 | |
Gene Name | RELA | |
Organism | Homo sapiens (Human). | |
Sequence Length | 551 | |
Subcellular Localization | Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Colocalized with DDX1 in the nucleus upon TNF-alpha induction (By similarity). Nuclear, but also found in the cytoplasm in an inactive form complexed to an inhibitor (I-kappa-B). Colocalizes with GFI1 in the nucleus after LPS stim | |
Protein Description | NF-kappa-B is a pleiotropic transcription factor present in almost all cell types and is the endpoint of a series of signal transduction events that are initiated by a vast array of stimuli related to many biological processes such as inflammation, immunity, differentiation, cell growth, tumorigenesis and apoptosis. NF-kappa-B is a homo- or heterodimeric complex formed by the Rel-like domain-containing proteins RELA/p65, RELB, NFKB1/p105, NFKB1/p50, REL and NFKB2/p52 and the heterodimeric p65-p50 complex appears to be most abundant one. The dimers bind at kappa-B sites in the DNA of their target genes and the individual dimers have distinct preferences for different kappa-B sites that they can bind with distinguishable affinity and specificity. Different dimer combinations act as transcriptional activators or repressors, respectively. NF-kappa-B is controlled by various mechanisms of post-translational modification and subcellular compartmentalization as well as by interactions with other cofactors or corepressors. NF-kappa-B complexes are held in the cytoplasm in an inactive state complexed with members of the NF-kappa-B inhibitor (I-kappa-B) family. In a conventional activation pathway, I-kappa-B is phosphorylated by I-kappa-B kinases (IKKs) in response to different activators, subsequently degraded thus liberating the active NF-kappa-B complex which translocates to the nucleus. NF-kappa-B heterodimeric p65-p50 and p65-c-Rel complexes are transcriptional activators. The NF-kappa-B p65-p65 complex appears to be involved in invasin-mediated activation of IL-8 expression. The inhibitory effect of I-kappa-B upon NF-kappa-B the cytoplasm is exerted primarily through the interaction with p65. p65 shows a weak DNA-binding site which could contribute directly to DNA binding in the NF-kappa-B complex. Associates with chromatin at the NF-kappa-B promoter region via association with DDX1. Essential for cytokine gene expression in T-cells. [PubMed: 15790681] | |
Protein Sequence | MDELFPLIFPAEPAQASGPYVEIIEQPKQRGMRFRYKCEGRSAGSIPGERSTDTTKTHPTIKINGYTGPGTVRISLVTKDPPHRPHPHELVGKDCRDGFYEAELCPDRCIHSFQNLGIQCVKKRDLEQAISQRIQTNNNPFQVPIEEQRGDYDLNAVRLCFQVTVRDPSGRPLRLPPVLSHPIFDNRAPNTAELKICRVNRNSGSCLGGDEIFLLCDKVQKEDIEVYFTGPGWEARGSFSQADVHRQVAIVFRTPPYADPSLQAPVRVSMQLRRPSDRELSEPMEFQYLPDTDDRHRIEEKRKRTYETFKSIMKKSPFSGPTDPRPPPRRIAVPSRSSASVPKPAPQPYPFTSSLSTINYDEFPTMVFPSGQISQASALAPAPPQVLPQAPAPAPAPAMVSALAQAPAPVPVLAPGPPQAVAPPAPKPTQAGEGTLSEALLQLQFDDEDLGALLGNSTDPAVFTDLASVDNSEFQQLLNQGIPVAPHTTEPMLMEYPEAITRLVTGAQRPPDPAPAPLGAPGLPNGLLSGDEDFSSIADMDFSALLSQISS | |
Overview of Protein Modification Sites with Functional and Structural Information | ||
* ASA = Accessible Surface Area
Locations | Modification | Substrate Peptides & Secondary Structure |
ASA (%) | Reference | Orthologous Protein Cluster |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Acetylation | -------MDELFPLI -------CCCCCCCE | 9.01 | 22814378 | |
36 | Phosphorylation | QRGMRFRYKCEGRSA HCCCCEEEEECCCCC | 19.78 | 26074081 | |
37 | Methylation | RGMRFRYKCEGRSAG CCCCEEEEECCCCCC | 22.89 | 19864627 | |
37 | Sumoylation | RGMRFRYKCEGRSAG CCCCEEEEECCCCCC | 22.89 | 22649547 | |
37 | Sumoylation | RGMRFRYKCEGRSAG CCCCEEEEECCCCCC | 22.89 | - | |
38 | Cysteine persulfide | GMRFRYKCEGRSAGS CCCEEEEECCCCCCC | 5.06 | - | |
38 | Glutathionylation | GMRFRYKCEGRSAGS CCCEEEEECCCCCCC | 5.06 | 22833525 | |
38 | Sulfhydration | GMRFRYKCEGRSAGS CCCEEEEECCCCCCC | 5.06 | - | |
38 | S-nitrosylation | GMRFRYKCEGRSAGS CCCEEEEECCCCCCC | 5.06 | 22178444 | |
42 | Phosphorylation | RYKCEGRSAGSIPGE EEEECCCCCCCCCCC | 48.08 | 26074081 | |
45 | Phosphorylation | CEGRSAGSIPGERST ECCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 25.90 | 25262027 | |
56 | Ubiquitination | ERSTDTTKTHPTIKI CCCCCCCCCCCEEEE | 47.10 | 21706061 | |
62 | Ubiquitination | TKTHPTIKINGYTGP CCCCCEEEECCEECC | 32.37 | - | |
62 | Acetylation | TKTHPTIKINGYTGP CCCCCEEEECCEECC | 32.37 | 25953088 | |
62 | Malonylation | TKTHPTIKINGYTGP CCCCCEEEECCEECC | 32.37 | 26320211 | |
66 | Phosphorylation | PTIKINGYTGPGTVR CEEEECCEECCCEEE | 12.20 | 29496907 | |
66 | Nitration | PTIKINGYTGPGTVR CEEEECCEECCCEEE | 12.20 | - | |
66 | Nitrated tyrosine | PTIKINGYTGPGTVR CEEEECCEECCCEEE | 12.20 | - | |
71 | Phosphorylation | NGYTGPGTVRISLVT CCEECCCEEEEEEEE | 15.11 | - | |
79 | Ubiquitination | VRISLVTKDPPHRPH EEEEEEECCCCCCCC | 61.84 | 21706061 | |
93 | Ubiquitination | HPHELVGKDCRDGFY CCHHCCCCCCCCCCE | 46.29 | - | |
112 | Phosphorylation | CPDRCIHSFQNLGIQ CCHHHHHHHHHCCCE | 14.49 | 27251275 | |
122 | Ubiquitination | NLGIQCVKKRDLEQA HCCCEEEECCCHHHH | 50.12 | 21706061 | |
122 | Acetylation | NLGIQCVKKRDLEQA HCCCEEEECCCHHHH | 50.12 | 12419806 | |
123 | Ubiquitination | LGIQCVKKRDLEQAI CCCEEEECCCHHHHH | 30.65 | 21706061 | |
123 | Acetylation | LGIQCVKKRDLEQAI CCCEEEECCCHHHHH | 30.65 | 12419806 | |
131 | Phosphorylation | RDLEQAISQRIQTNN CCHHHHHHHHHHHCC | 19.20 | 20873877 | |
136 | Phosphorylation | AISQRIQTNNNPFQV HHHHHHHHCCCCCCC | 37.23 | - | |
152 | Nitration | IEEQRGDYDLNAVRL CHHHCCCCCCHHEEE | 25.75 | - | |
152 | Nitrated tyrosine | IEEQRGDYDLNAVRL CHHHCCCCCCHHEEE | 25.75 | - | |
160 | Glutathionylation | DLNAVRLCFQVTVRD CCHHEEEEEEEEEEC | 1.25 | 22833525 | |
164 | Phosphorylation | VRLCFQVTVRDPSGR EEEEEEEEEECCCCC | 10.07 | 24719451 | |
174 | Dimethylation | DPSGRPLRLPPVLSH CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 48.08 | - | |
174 | Methylation | DPSGRPLRLPPVLSH CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 48.08 | 108442399 | |
180 | Phosphorylation | LRLPPVLSHPIFDNR CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 27.70 | 23312004 | |
187 | Methylation | SHPIFDNRAPNTAEL CCCCCCCCCCCCCEE | 53.95 | 115484907 | |
191 | Phosphorylation | FDNRAPNTAELKICR CCCCCCCCCEEEEEE | 22.05 | 28060719 | |
195 | Acetylation | APNTAELKICRVNRN CCCCCEEEEEEECCC | 31.12 | 25953088 | |
195 | Ubiquitination | APNTAELKICRVNRN CCCCCEEEEEEECCC | 31.12 | 19706600 | |
203 | Phosphorylation | ICRVNRNSGSCLGGD EEEECCCCCCCCCCC | 28.93 | 23403867 | |
205 | Phosphorylation | RVNRNSGSCLGGDEI EECCCCCCCCCCCEE | 13.14 | 23403867 | |
215 | Methylation | GGDEIFLLCDKVQKE CCCEEEEEECCCCHH | 2.18 | 12456660 | |
215 | Acetylation | GGDEIFLLCDKVQKE CCCEEEEEECCCCHH | 2.18 | 12456660 | |
216 | Glutathionylation | GDEIFLLCDKVQKED CCEEEEEECCCCHHC | 5.31 | 22833525 | |
218 | Acetylation | EIFLLCDKVQKEDIE EEEEEECCCCHHCEE | 45.64 | 12456660 | |
218 | Ubiquitination | EIFLLCDKVQKEDIE EEEEEECCCCHHCEE | 45.64 | 12456660 | |
218 | Methylation | EIFLLCDKVQKEDIE EEEEEECCCCHHCEE | 45.64 | 12456660 | |
221 | Acetylation | LLCDKVQKEDIEVYF EEECCCCHHCEEEEE | 61.41 | 12456660 | |
221 | Methylation | LLCDKVQKEDIEVYF EEECCCCHHCEEEEE | 61.41 | 12456660 | |
238 | Phosphorylation | PGWEARGSFSQADVH CCCHHCCCCHHHHHC | 19.03 | 25849741 | |
240 | Phosphorylation | WEARGSFSQADVHRQ CHHCCCCHHHHHCCC | 26.59 | 30266825 | |
254 | Phosphorylation | QVAIVFRTPPYADPS CEEEEEECCCCCCCC | 19.70 | 14690596 | |
261 | Phosphorylation | TPPYADPSLQAPVRV CCCCCCCCCCCCEEE | 33.39 | - | |
269 | O-linked_Glycosylation | LQAPVRVSMQLRRPS CCCCEEEEEEECCCC | 7.11 | 29706631 | |
269 | Phosphorylation | LQAPVRVSMQLRRPS CCCCEEEEEEECCCC | 7.11 | - | |
276 | Phosphorylation | SMQLRRPSDRELSEP EEEECCCCCCCCCCC | 47.70 | 20516073 | |
281 | Phosphorylation | RPSDRELSEPMEFQY CCCCCCCCCCCCCEE | 34.60 | 18223231 | |
284 | Sulfoxidation | DRELSEPMEFQYLPD CCCCCCCCCCEECCC | 7.66 | 30846556 | |
305 | O-linked_Glycosylation | IEEKRKRTYETFKSI HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH | 28.83 | 29706631 | |
305 | Phosphorylation | IEEKRKRTYETFKSI HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH | 28.83 | 29496907 | |
306 | Phosphorylation | EEKRKRTYETFKSIM HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH | 19.60 | 28674419 | |
307 | Acetylation | EKRKRTYETFKSIMK HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH | 47.34 | 12456660 | |
307 | Methylation | EKRKRTYETFKSIMK HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH | 47.34 | 12456660 | |
307 | Ubiquitination | EKRKRTYETFKSIMK HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH | 47.34 | 12456660 | |
308 | Phosphorylation | KRKRTYETFKSIMKK HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH | 26.42 | - | |
310 | Ubiquitination | KRTYETFKSIMKKSP HHHHHHHHHHHHHCC | 46.63 | 17000776 | |
310 | Methylation | KRTYETFKSIMKKSP HHHHHHHHHHHHHCC | 46.63 | 17000776 | |
310 | Acetylation | KRTYETFKSIMKKSP HHHHHHHHHHHHHCC | 46.63 | 17000776 | |
311 | Phosphorylation | RTYETFKSIMKKSPF HHHHHHHHHHHHCCC | 24.59 | 21515635 | |
314 | Ubiquitination | ETFKSIMKKSPFSGP HHHHHHHHHCCCCCC | 48.72 | 21706061 | |
314 | Acetylation | ETFKSIMKKSPFSGP HHHHHHHHHCCCCCC | 48.72 | 18263619 | |
314 | Methylation | ETFKSIMKKSPFSGP HHHHHHHHHCCCCCC | 48.72 | 19262565 | |
315 | Acetylation | TFKSIMKKSPFSGPT HHHHHHHHCCCCCCC | 46.08 | 18263619 | |
315 | Methylation | TFKSIMKKSPFSGPT HHHHHHHHCCCCCCC | 46.08 | 19262565 | |
315 | Ubiquitination | TFKSIMKKSPFSGPT HHHHHHHHCCCCCCC | 46.08 | 2170606 | |
316 | Phosphorylation | FKSIMKKSPFSGPTD HHHHHHHCCCCCCCC | 26.17 | 26055452 | |
319 | O-linked_Glycosylation | IMKKSPFSGPTDPRP HHHHCCCCCCCCCCC | 47.44 | 29706631 | |
319 | Phosphorylation | IMKKSPFSGPTDPRP HHHHCCCCCCCCCCC | 47.44 | 29214152 | |
322 | Phosphorylation | KSPFSGPTDPRPPPR HCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 63.26 | 26270265 | |
322 | O-linked_Glycosylation | KSPFSGPTDPRPPPR HCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 63.26 | 32114385 | |
335 | Phosphorylation | PRRIAVPSRSSASVP CCCEECCCCCCCCCC | 37.89 | 28348404 | |
337 | Phosphorylation | RIAVPSRSSASVPKP CEECCCCCCCCCCCC | 34.29 | 28348404 | |
337 | O-linked_Glycosylation | RIAVPSRSSASVPKP CEECCCCCCCCCCCC | 34.29 | 29706631 | |
338 | Phosphorylation | IAVPSRSSASVPKPA EECCCCCCCCCCCCC | 24.37 | 28348404 | |
340 | Phosphorylation | VPSRSSASVPKPAPQ CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 40.68 | 28348404 | |
352 | O-linked_Glycosylation | APQPYPFTSSLSTIN CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 16.95 | 32114385 | |
374 | O-linked_Glycosylation | VFPSGQISQASALAP EECCCCCCCCCCCCC | 16.29 | 29706631 | |
377 | O-linked_Glycosylation | SGQISQASALAPAPP CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 19.04 | 128453829 | |
435 | Phosphorylation | PTQAGEGTLSEALLQ CCCCCCCCHHHHHHH | 23.86 | 20001970 | |
468 | Phosphorylation | AVFTDLASVDNSEFQ CHHHCCCCCCHHHHH | 36.98 | 16046471 | |
472 | Phosphorylation | DLASVDNSEFQQLLN CCCCCCHHHHHHHHH | 35.01 | - | |
483 (in isoform 2) | Phosphorylation | - | 24.04 | 23879269 | |
492 (in isoform 2) | Phosphorylation | - | 4.53 | 23879269 | |
505 | Phosphorylation | EAITRLVTGAQRPPD HHHHHHHHCCCCCCC | 31.24 | 21737676 | |
529 | Phosphorylation | GLPNGLLSGDEDFSS CCCCCCCCCCCCHHH | 49.60 | 15856023 | |
536 | Phosphorylation | SGDEDFSSIADMDFS CCCCCHHHHHHCCHH | 23.07 | 15100319 | |
543 | Phosphorylation | SIADMDFSALLSQIS HHHHCCHHHHHHHHC | 17.47 | 10938077 | |
547 | Phosphorylation | MDFSALLSQISS--- CCHHHHHHHHCC--- | 26.73 | - |
Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Type of Upstream Proteins | Gene Name of Upstream Proteins | UniProt AC of Upstream Proteins | Sources |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
42 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | IKBKB | O14920 | GPS |
42 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | PRKACA | P17612 | GPS |
45 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | IKBKB | O14920 | GPS |
45 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | PRKACA | P17612 | GPS |
131 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | IKBKB | O14920 | GPS |
261 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | IKBKB | O14920 | GPS |
276 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | PKACA | P17612 | PSP |
276 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | KS6A5 | O75582 | PhosphoELM |
276 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | MSK2 | O75676 | PSP |
276 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | RSK2 | P51812 | PSP |
276 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | P90RSK | Q15418 | PSP |
276 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | PIM1 | P11309 | PSP |
276 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | PRKACA | P05132 | GPS |
276 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | PKA-FAMILY | - | GPS |
311 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | IKBKB | O14920 | GPS |
311 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | KPCZ | Q05513 | PhosphoELM |
316 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | CSNK1A1 | P48729 | GPS |
435 | T | Phosphorylation | Kinase | MAPK1 | P28482 | GPS |
468 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | IKBKE | Q14164 | GPS |
468 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | IKBKB | O14920 | GPS |
468 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | GSK3B | P49841 | PSP |
505 | T | Phosphorylation | Kinase | CHK1 | O14757 | PSP |
529 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | CSNK2A1 | P68400 | GPS |
529 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | CK2 | - | Uniprot |
529 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | CK2-FAMILY | - | GPS |
529 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | CK2_GROUP | - | PhosphoELM |
536 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | PRKCA | P17252 | GPS |
536 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | CAMK4 | Q16566 | PSP |
536 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | TBK1 | Q9UHD2 | PSP |
536 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | CSNK1G1 | Q9HCP0 | GPS |
536 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | IKK-FAMILY | - | GPS |
536 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | IKBKE | Q14164 | GPS |
536 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | IKBKB | O14920 | GPS |
536 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | CHUK | O15111 | GPS |
536 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | IKK_GROUP | - | PhosphoELM |
- | K | Ubiquitination | E3 ubiquitin ligase | PPARG | P37231 | PMID:23250430 |
- | K | Ubiquitination | E3 ubiquitin ligase | ING4 | Q9UNL4 | PMID:23624912 |
- | K | Ubiquitination | E3 ubiquitin ligase | PDLIM2 | Q96JY6 | PMID:17468759 |
- | K | Ubiquitination | E3 ubiquitin ligase | SOCS1 | O15524 | PMID:19339690 |
- | K | Ubiquitination | E3 ubiquitin ligase | TRIM21 | P19474 | PMID:32232831 |
Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Function | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
38 | C | S-nitrosylation |
| - |
122 | K | Acetylation |
| 12419806 |
276 | S | Phosphorylation |
| 12628924 |
310 | K | Methylation |
| 12456660 |
310 | K | Phosphorylation |
| 12456660 |
310 | K | Phosphorylation |
| 12456660 |
310 | K | Methylation |
| 12456660 |
310 | K | Methylation |
| 12456660 |
310 | K | Acetylation |
| 12456660 |
310 | K | Acetylation |
| 12456660 |
310 | K | Acetylation |
| 12456660 |
310 | K | Acetylation |
| 12456660 |
310 | K | Acetylation |
| 12456660 |
311 | S | Methylation |
| - |
311 | S | Phosphorylation |
| 16135789 |
311 | S | Phosphorylation |
| - |
536 | S | Acetylation |
| 10521409 |
536 | S | Phosphorylation |
| 10521409 |
* Distance = the distance between SAP position and PTM sites.
Modified Location | Modification | Variant Position (Distance <= 10) |
Residue Change | SAP | Related Disease | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no SNP-PTM records of TF65_HUMAN !! |
Kegg Disease | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
There are no disease associations of PTM sites. | ||||||
OMIM Disease | ||||||
There are no disease associations of PTM sites. | ||||||
Kegg Drug | ||||||
There are no disease associations of PTM sites. | ||||||
DrugBank | ||||||
There are no disease associations of PTM sites. |
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Acetylation | |
Reference | PubMed |
"Lysine acetylation targets protein complexes and co-regulates majorcellular functions."; Choudhary C., Kumar C., Gnad F., Nielsen M.L., Rehman M., Walther T.,Olsen J.V., Mann M.; Science 325:834-840(2009). Cited for: ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-310, AND MASS SPECTROMETRY. | |
"Breast cancer metastasis suppressor 1 functions as a corepressor byenhancing histone deacetylase 1-mediated deacetylation of RelA/p65 andpromoting apoptosis."; Liu Y., Smith P.W., Jones D.R.; Mol. Cell. Biol. 26:8683-8696(2006). Cited for: INTERACTION WITH BRMS1, FUNCTION, AND ACETYLATION AT LYS-310. | |
"NF-kappaB RelA phosphorylation regulates RelA acetylation."; Chen L.F., Williams S.A., Mu Y., Nakano H., Duerr J.M., Buckbinder L.,Greene W.C.; Mol. Cell. Biol. 25:7966-7975(2005). Cited for: ACETYLATION AT LYS-310. | |
"Post-activation turn-off of NF-kappa B-dependent transcription isregulated by acetylation of p65."; Kiernan R., Bres V., Ng R.W., Coudart M.-P., El Messaoudi S.,Sardet C., Jin D.-Y., Emiliani S., Benkirane M.; J. Biol. Chem. 278:2758-2766(2003). Cited for: ACETYLATION AT LYS-122 AND LYS-123. | |
"Acetylation of RelA at discrete sites regulates distinct nuclearfunctions of NF-kappaB."; Chen L.F., Mu Y., Greene W.C.; EMBO J. 21:6539-6548(2002). Cited for: ACETYLATION AT LYS-218; LYS-221 AND LYS-310. | |
Phosphorylation | |
Reference | PubMed |
"Inducible phosphorylation of NF-kappa B p65 at serine 468 by T cellcostimulation is mediated by IKK epsilon."; Mattioli I., Geng H., Sebald A., Hodel M., Bucher C., Kracht M.,Schmitz M.L.; J. Biol. Chem. 281:6175-6183(2006). Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-468. | |
"IKKbeta phosphorylates p65 at S468 in transactivaton domain 2."; Schwabe R.F., Sakurai H.; FASEB J. 19:1758-1760(2005). Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-468. | |
"Transcriptional activation of the NF-kappaB p65 subunit by mitogen-and stress-activated protein kinase-1 (MSK1)."; Vermeulen L., De Wilde G., Van Damme P., Vanden Berghe W.,Haegeman G.; EMBO J. 22:1313-1324(2003). Cited for: INTERACTION WITH RPS6KA5, MUTAGENESIS OF SER-276, AND PHOSPHORYLATIONAT SER-276. | |
"Tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced phosphorylation of RelA/p65 onSer529 is controlled by casein kinase II."; Wang D., Westerheide S.D., Hanson J.L., Baldwin A.S. Jr.; J. Biol. Chem. 275:32592-32597(2000). Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-529. | |
"IkappaB kinases phosphorylate NF-kappaB p65 subunit on serine 536 inthe transactivation domain."; Sakurai H., Chiba H., Miyoshi H., Sugita T., Toriumi W.; J. Biol. Chem. 274:30353-30356(1999). Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-536. | |
"Regulation of NF-kappaB and p53 through activation of ATR and Chk1 bythe ARF tumour suppressor."; Rocha S., Garrett M.D., Campbell K.J., Schumm K., Perkins N.D.; EMBO J. 24:1157-1169(2005). Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION AT THR-505. | |
"Suppression of MEK/ERK signaling pathway enhances cisplatin-inducedNF-kappaB activation by protein phosphatase 4-mediated NF-kappaB p65Thr dephosphorylation."; Yeh P.Y., Yeh K.H., Chuang S.E., Song Y.C., Cheng A.L.; J. Biol. Chem. 279:26143-26148(2004). Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION AT THR-435. | |
"Regulation of NF-kappaB signaling by Pin1-dependent prolylisomerization and ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis of p65/RelA."; Ryo A., Suizu F., Yoshida Y., Perrem K., Liou Y.C., Wulf G.,Rottapel R., Yamaoka S., Lu K.P.; Mol. Cell 12:1413-1426(2003). Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION AT THR-254, INTERACTION WITH PIN1 AND SOCS1, ANDMUTAGENESIS OF THR-254. |