About dbPTM


Established in 2006, dbPTM is a comprehensive resource designed to curate and integrate experimentally validated post-translational modification (PTM) sites from various biological databases and literature. In this tutorial, we will guide you through the database’s features and tools, including Search, Browse, and Analysis sections. You will learn how to explore PTM data by protein, species, and disease, and perform kinase-substrate network visualization, helping you better understand protein functions and their roles in cellular processes and diseases.

User's Guide

User Guide for Browsing Regulatory Network

Step 1: Access the "Browse" Section
Navigate to the Browse menu in the top navigation bar. Select SUBSTRATE PROTEIN to browse PTM substrate proteins.
Step 2: View Protein Information
After selecting a substrate protein category, you will be presented with a list of proteins matching the selected filters. You can narrow down your search based on the organism or other criteria. Once you find the desired protein, click Show to view more detailed information.
Step 3: Investigate Protein Interactions
On the same page, navigate to the Interacting Proteins tab to view protein-protein interaction data. You can also click on the Regulatory Network tab to view the protein's regulatory network, which shows interactions with other proteins, substrates, or E3 ligases.
Step 4: Analyze the Protein Regulatory Network
In the Regulatory Network tab, you can explore the interactions through a visual network graph. The layout allows you to customize the view (e.g., in a circular layout), showing protein-protein interactions (straight lines) and regulatory relationships (arrowed lines). The node colors distinguish between target proteins, E3 ligases, kinases, and more.

User Guide for Investigating Kinase Activity

Step 1: Select a Cancer Type
In the Cancer Information table, select the desired cancer type to view the number of tumor and normal samples. This gives you an overview of available data for that particular cancer.
Step 2: Explore Kinase Activity Profile
The Kinase Activity Profile visualization displays kinase activity across different samples. The red/blue color coding indicates the level of kinase activity, with red representing higher activity and blue lower activity. Hover over any circle to see detailed information about that kinase, including its expression level and sample count.
Step 3: View Detailed Kinase Information
Clicking on a specific kinase in the profile will bring you to the Kinase Information section. Here, you will find comprehensive details such as the UniProt ID, regulatory processes, and even a 3D structure of the kinase.
Step 4: Analyze Kinase Activity in Detail
Scroll down to the Kinase Details section to view specific visualizations, such as violin plots and bar charts. These plots offer a deeper analysis of kinase activity in tumor vs. normal samples, helping you understand its role in specific cancer types.

TOP