Browse by PTM Types

Modified Residue

Modified residues excluding lipids and glycans.

PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
AcetylationN-acetylglycineGlycine (G)
AcetylationN-acetylalanineAlanine (A)
AcetylationN-acetylthreonineThreonine (T)
AcetylationN-acetylserineSerine (S)
AcetylationN-acetylprolineProline (P)
AcetylationN-acetylmethionineMethionine (M)
AcetylationN6-acetyllysineLysine (K)
PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
AmidationAlanine amideAlanine (A)
AmidationArginine amideArginine (R)
AmidationAsparagine amideAsparagine (N)
AmidationCysteine amideCysteine (C)
AmidationGlycine amideGlycine (G)
AmidationIsoleucine amideIsoleucine (I)
AmidationLeucine amideLeucine (L)
AmidationPhenylalanine amidePhenylalanine (F)
AmidationTryptophan amideTryptophan (W)
AmidationValine amideValine (V)
PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
CarboxylationN6-carboxylysineLysine (K)
PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
CitrullinationCitrullineArginine (R)
PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
CrotonylationN6-crotonyllysineLysine (K)
PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
FormylationN-formylmethionineMethionine (M)
PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
Gamma-carboxyglutamic_acid4-carboxyglutamateGlutamate (Q)
PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
GlutathionylationS-glutathionyl cysteineCysteine (C)
PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
Hydroxylation5-hydroxylysineLysine (K)
Hydroxylation4-hydroxyprolineProline (P)
HydroxylationHydroxyprolineProline (P)
Hydroxylation2,3-didehydroalanine (Ser)Serine (S)
PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
LipoylationN6-lipoyllysineLysine (K)
PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
MalonylationN6-malonyllysineLysine (K)
PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
MethylationN6-methyllysineLysine (K)
MethylationAsymmetric dimethylarginineArginine (R)
MethylationN6-methylated lysineLysine (K)
MethylationN6,N6-dimethyllysineLysine (K)
MethylationN6,N6,N6-trimethyllysineLysine (K)
MethylationN5-methylglutamineGlutamine (Q)
MethylationCysteine methyl esterCysteine (C)
MethylationSymmetric dimethylarginineArginine (R)
MethylationOmega-N-methylated arginineArginine (R)
MethylationOmega-N-methylarginineArginine (R)
MethylationN2,N2-dimethylarginineArginine (R)
Methylation5-methylarginineArginine (R)
Methylation3-methylthioaspartic acidAspartate (D)
PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
NitrationNitrated tyrosineTyrosine (Y)
PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
OtherN6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysineLysine (K)
OtherN6-(retinylidene)lysineLysine (K)
PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
OxidationMethionine sulfoneMethionine (M)
OxidationMethionine sulfoxideMethionine (M)
PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
PhosphorylationPhosphohistidineHistidine (H)
PhosphorylationPhosphotyrosineTyrosine (Y)
PhosphorylationPhosphothreonineThreonine (T)
PhosphorylationPhosphoserineSerine (S)
PhosphorylationO-(pantetheine 4'-phosphoryl)serineSerine (S)
Phosphorylation4-aspartylphosphateAspartate (D)
PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
Pyrrolidone_carboxylic_acidPyrrolidone carboxylic acidGlutamine (Q)
PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
PyrrolylationS-(dipyrrolylmethanemethyl)cysteineCysteine (C)
PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
Pyruvate2-(S-cysteinyl)pyruvic acid O-phosphothioketalCysteine (C)
PyruvatePyruvic acid (Ser)Serine (S)
PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
S-nitrosylationS-nitrosocysteineCysteine (C)
PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
SuccinylationN6-succinyllysineLysine (K)
PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
SulfationSulfotyrosineTyrosine (Y)

Protein Glycosylation

Covalently attached glycan group(s).

PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
C-linked_GlycosylationC-linked (Man)Tryptophan (W)
PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
N-linked_GlycosylationN-linked (GlcNAc)Asparagine (N)
N-linked_GlycosylationN-linked (GlcNAc) (complex) alternateAsparagine (N)
N-linked_GlycosylationN-linked (Man)Asparagine (N)
N-linked_GlycosylationN-linked (GlcNAc) (polylactosaminoglycan)Asparagine (N)
N-linked_GlycosylationN-linked (GlcNAc) (keratan sulfate)Asparagine (N)
N-linked_GlycosylationN-linked (GlcNAc) in isoform SecretedAsparagine (N)
N-linked_GlycosylationN-linked (Glc) (glycation) in PHF-tau in vitroAsparagine (N)
N-linked_GlycosylationN-linked (GlcNAc) (hybrid)Asparagine (N)
N-linked_GlycosylationN-linked (GlcNAc) (high mannose)Asparagine (N)
N-linked_GlycosylationN-linked (GlcNAc) atypicalAsparagine (N)
N-linked_GlycosylationN-linked (GlcNAc) by hostAsparagine (N)
N-linked_GlycosylationN-linked (Glc) (glycation)Asparagine (N)
N-linked_GlycosylationN-linked (Glc)Asparagine (N)
N-linked_GlycosylationN-linked (GlcNAc) (complex)Asparagine (N)
N-linked_GlycosylationN-linked (GlcNAc) partialAsparagine (N)
PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
O-linked_GlycosylationO-linked (GlcNAc) alternateSerine (S)
O-linked_GlycosylationO-linked (GalNAc) by hostSerine (S)
O-linked_GlycosylationO-linked (Gal) partialSerine (S)
O-linked_GlycosylationO-linked (GlcNAc)Threonine (T)
O-linked_GlycosylationO-linked (GalNAc)Threonine (T)
O-linked_GlycosylationO-linked (Man)Threonine (T)
O-linked_GlycosylationO-linked (GalNAc) partialSerine (S)
O-linked_GlycosylationO-linked (GalNAc) partialThreonine (T)
O-linked_GlycosylationO-linked (Fuc)Threonine (T)
O-linked_GlycosylationO-linked (Xyl) (chondroitin sulfate)Threonine (T)
O-linked_GlycosylationO-linked (HexNAc)Threonine (T)
O-linked_GlycosylationO-linked (Hex)Threonine (T)
O-linked_GlycosylationO-linked (GlcNAc) alternateThreonine (T)
O-linked_GlycosylationO-linked (GalNAc) by hostThreonine (T)
O-linked_GlycosylationO-linked (Glc)Tyrosine (Y)
O-linked_GlycosylationO-linked (Glc)Serine (S)
O-linked_GlycosylationO-linked (Gal)Lysine (K)
O-linked_GlycosylationO-linked (Gal) partialLysine (K)
O-linked_GlycosylationO-linked (GlcNAc)Proline (P)
O-linked_GlycosylationO-linked (Gal)Proline (P)
O-linked_GlycosylationO-linked (Gal) partialProline (P)
O-linked_GlycosylationO-linked (GlcNAc)Serine (S)
O-linked_GlycosylationO-linked (GalNAc)Serine (S)
O-linked_GlycosylationO-linked (Man)Serine (S)
O-linked_GlycosylationO-linked (Fuc)Serine (S)
O-linked_GlycosylationO-linked (Xyl) (chondroitin sulfate)Serine (S)
O-linked_GlycosylationO-linked (HexNAc)Serine (S)
O-linked_GlycosylationO-linked (Gal)Serine (S)
O-linked_GlycosylationO-linked (Hex)Serine (S)
PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
S-linked_GlycosylationS-linked (Hex)Cysteine (C)
S-linked_GlycosylationS-linked (GlcNAc)Cysteine (C)
S-linked_GlycosylationS-linked (Glc)Cysteine (C)
S-linked_GlycosylationS-linked (Gal)Cysteine (C)

Protein Lipidation

Covalently attached lipid group(s).

PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
GPI-anchorGPI-anchor amidated asparagineAsparagine (N)
GPI-anchorGPI-anchor amidated alanineAlanine (A)
GPI-anchorGPI-like-anchor amidated serineSerine (S)
GPI-anchorGPI-anchor amidated serineSerine (S)
GPI-anchorGPI-anchor amidated glycineGlycine (G)
GPI-anchorGPI-anchor amidated aspartateAspartate (D)
GPI-anchorGPI-like-anchor amidated asparagineAsparagine (N)
GPI-anchorGPI-anchor amidated cysteineCysteine (C)
PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
MyristoylationN6-myristoyl lysineLysine (K)
MyristoylationN-myristoyl glycineGlycine (G)
PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
PalmitoylationS-farnesyl cysteineCysteine (C)
PalmitoylationO-palmitoyl threonineThreonine (T)
PalmitoylationO-octanoyl serineSerine (S)
PalmitoylationO-palmitoyl serineSerine (S)
PalmitoylationO-palmitoleoyl serineSerine (S)
PalmitoylationN6-palmitoyl lysineLysine (K)
PalmitoylationN-palmitoyl glycineGlycine (G)
PalmitoylationS-palmitoyl cysteineCysteine (C)
PalmitoylationS-geranylgeranyl cysteineCysteine (C)
PalmitoylationN-palmitoyl cysteineCysteine (C)
PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
S-diacylglycerolS-diacylglycerol cysteineCysteine (C)
PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
SumoylationSumoyllysineLysine (K)
PTM TypeDescriptionTarget Amino AcidPTM Information
UbiquitinationUbiquitinamethionineMethionine (M)
UbiquitinationUbiquitinatyrosineTyrosine (Y)
UbiquitinationUbiquitinatryptophanTryptophan (W)
UbiquitinationUbiquitinvaline Valine (V)
UbiquitinationUbiquitinathreonineThreonine (T)
UbiquitinationUbiquitinaserineSerine (S)
UbiquitinationUbiquitinarginineArginine (R)
UbiquitinationUbiquitinglutamineGlutamine (Q)
UbiquitinationUbiquitinaprolineProline (P)
UbiquitinationUbiquitinasparagineAsparagine (N)
UbiquitinationUbiquitinalanineAlanine (A)
UbiquitinationUbiquitinleucineLeucine (L)
UbiquitinationUbiquitinlysineLysine (K)
UbiquitinationUbiquitinisoleucineIsoleucine (I)
UbiquitinationUbiquitinhistidineHistidine (H)
UbiquitinationUbiquitinaglycineGlycine (G)
UbiquitinationUbiquitinphenylalaninePhenylalanine (F)
UbiquitinationUbiquitinglutamateGlutamate (E)
UbiquitinationUbiquitinaspartateAspartate (D)
UbiquitinationUbiquitincysteineCysteine (C)

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