| UniProt ID | ATG12_YEAST | |
|---|---|---|
| UniProt AC | P38316 | |
| Protein Name | Ubiquitin-like protein ATG12 | |
| Gene Name | ATG12 | |
| Organism | Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast). | |
| Sequence Length | 186 | |
| Subcellular Localization |
Preautophagosomal structure membrane Peripheral membrane protein . Localizes to the isolation membrane (IM), a membrane sac which is generated from the pre-autophagosomal structure (PAS). Ultimately, the IM expands to become a mature autophagosome. |
|
| Protein Description | Ubiquitin-like protein involved in cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt), autophagy vesicles formation, mitophagy, and nucleophagy. Conjugation with ATG5 through a ubiquitin-like conjugating system involving also ATG7 as an E1-like activating enzyme and ATG10 as an E2-like conjugating enzyme, is essential for its function. The ATG12-ATG5 conjugate acts as an E3-like enzyme which is required for lipidation of ATG8 and ATG8 association to the vesicle membranes. ATG12-ATG5 rearranges the ATG3 catalytic center and enhances its E2 activity.. | |
| Protein Sequence | MSRILESENETESDESSIISTNNGTAMERSRNNQELRSSPHTVQNRLELFSRRLSQLGLASDISVDQQVEDSSSGTYEQEETIKTNAQTSKQKSHKDEKNIQKIQIKFQPIGSIGQLKPSVCKISMSQSFAMVILFLKRRLKMDHVYCYINNSFAPSPQQNIGELWMQFKTNDELIVSYCASVAFG | |
| Overview of Protein Modification Sites with Functional and Structural Information | ||
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* ASA = Accessible Surface Area
| Locations | Modification | Substrate Peptides & Secondary Structure |
ASA (%) | Reference | Orthologous Protein Cluster |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13 | Phosphorylation | ESENETESDESSIIS CCCCCCCCCCCCEEE | 54.84 | 28889911 | |
| 38 | Phosphorylation | RNNQELRSSPHTVQN HCCHHHHHCCHHHHH | 61.93 | 28889911 | |
| 39 | Phosphorylation | NNQELRSSPHTVQNR CCHHHHHCCHHHHHH | 17.80 | 30377154 | |
| 42 | Phosphorylation | ELRSSPHTVQNRLEL HHHHCCHHHHHHHHH | 27.46 | 29136822 | |
| 55 | Phosphorylation | ELFSRRLSQLGLASD HHHHHHHHHHCCCCC | 22.88 | 28889911 |
| Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Type of Upstream Proteins | Gene Name of Upstream Proteins | UniProt AC of Upstream Proteins | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no upstream regulatory protein records of ATG12_YEAST !! | ||||||
| Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Function | Reference | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no descriptions of PTM sites of ATG12_YEAST !! | ||||||
* Distance = the distance between SAP position and PTM sites.
| Modified Location | Modification | Variant Position (Distance <= 10) |
Residue Change | SAP | Related Disease | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no SNP-PTM records of ATG12_YEAST !! | ||||||
| Kegg Drug | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DrugBank | ||||||
| There are no disease associations of PTM sites. | ||||||
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| Phosphorylation | |
| Reference | PubMed |
| "A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depthphosphoproteome analysis."; Albuquerque C.P., Smolka M.B., Payne S.H., Bafna V., Eng J., Zhou H.; Mol. Cell. Proteomics 7:1389-1396(2008). Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-55, AND MASSSPECTROMETRY. | |