| UniProt ID | SMAD3_MOUSE | |
|---|---|---|
| UniProt AC | Q8BUN5 | |
| Protein Name | Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 3 | |
| Gene Name | Smad3 | |
| Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse). | |
| Sequence Length | 425 | |
| Subcellular Localization | Cytoplasm . Nucleus . Cytoplasmic and nuclear in the absence of TGF-beta. On TGF-beta stimulation, migrates to the nucleus when complexed with SMAD4. Through the action of the phosphatase PPM1A, released from the SMAD2/SMAD4 complex, and exported out | |
| Protein Description | Receptor-regulated SMAD (R-SMAD) that is an intracellular signal transducer and transcriptional modulator activated by TGF-beta (transforming growth factor) and activin type 1 receptor kinases. Binds the TRE element in the promoter region of many genes that are regulated by TGF-beta and, on formation of the SMAD3/SMAD4 complex, activates transcription. Also can form a SMAD3/SMAD4/JUN/FOS complex at the AP-1/SMAD site to regulate TGF-beta-mediated transcription. Has an inhibitory effect on wound healing probably by modulating both growth and migration of primary keratinocytes and by altering the TGF-mediated chemotaxis of monocytes. This effect on wound healing appears to be hormone-sensitive. Regulator of chondrogenesis and osteogenesis and inhibits early healing of bone fractures. Positively regulates PDPK1 kinase activity by stimulating its dissociation from the 14-3-3 protein YWHAQ which acts as a negative regulator (By similarity).. | |
| Protein Sequence | MSSILPFTPPIVKRLLGWKKGEQNGQEEKWCEKAVKSLVKKLKKTGQLDELEKAITTQNVNTKCITIPRSLDGRLQVSHRKGLPHVIYCRLWRWPDLHSHHELRAMELCEFAFNMKKDEVCVNPYHYQRVETPVLPPVLVPRHTEIPAEFPPLDDYSHSIPENTNFPAGIEPQSNIPETPPPGYLSEDGETSDHQMNHSMDAGSPNLSPNPMSPAHNNLDLQPVTYCEPAFWCSISYYELNQRVGETFHASQPSMTVDGFTDPSNSERFCLGLLSNVNRNAAVELTRRHIGRGVRLYYIGGEVFAECLSDSAIFVQSPNCNQRYGWHPATVCKIPPGCNLKIFNNQEFAALLAQSVNQGFEAVYQLTRMCTIRMSFVKGWGAEYRRQTVTSTPCWIELHLNGPLQWLDKVLTQMGSPSIRCSSVS | |
| Overview of Protein Modification Sites with Functional and Structural Information | ||
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* ASA = Accessible Surface Area
| Locations | Modification | Substrate Peptides & Secondary Structure |
ASA (%) | Reference | Orthologous Protein Cluster |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | Acetylation | ------MSSILPFTP ------CCCCCCCCH | 26.53 | - | |
| 2 | Phosphorylation | ------MSSILPFTP ------CCCCCCCCH | 26.53 | 25338131 | |
| 8 | Phosphorylation | MSSILPFTPPIVKRL CCCCCCCCHHHHHHH | 26.64 | 26824392 | |
| 37 | Phosphorylation | WCEKAVKSLVKKLKK HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH | 31.62 | - | |
| 78 | Phosphorylation | LDGRLQVSHRKGLPH CCCCEEEECCCCCCE | 12.47 | 25338131 | |
| 88 | Phosphorylation | KGLPHVIYCRLWRWP CCCCEEEEEEECCCC | 3.14 | 29514104 | |
| 121 | S-nitrosocysteine | NMKKDEVCVNPYHYQ HCCCCCEEECCCCCC | 2.00 | - | |
| 121 | S-nitrosylation | NMKKDEVCVNPYHYQ HCCCCCEEECCCCCC | 2.00 | 21278135 | |
| 132 | Phosphorylation | YHYQRVETPVLPPVL CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 18.81 | 27180971 | |
| 179 | Phosphorylation | PQSNIPETPPPGYLS CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 35.42 | - | |
| 204 | Phosphorylation | NHSMDAGSPNLSPNP CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 16.61 | - | |
| 208 | Phosphorylation | DAGSPNLSPNPMSPA CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 29.30 | - | |
| 213 | Phosphorylation | NLSPNPMSPAHNNLD CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 21.86 | - | |
| 270 | S-palmitoylation | PSNSERFCLGLLSNV CCCCHHHHHHHHHCC | 3.54 | 28526873 | |
| 309 | Phosphorylation | EVFAECLSDSAIFVQ HHHHHHHCCCEEEEE | 40.97 | 17991884 | |
| 324 | Phosphorylation | SPNCNQRYGWHPATV CCCCCCCCCCCCCCE | 18.14 | 29514104 | |
| 375 | Phosphorylation | RMCTIRMSFVKGWGA HHHHHHHHHHCCCCC | 19.62 | 22871156 | |
| 378 | Acetylation | TIRMSFVKGWGAEYR HHHHHHHCCCCCCHH | 47.11 | - | |
| 384 | Phosphorylation | VKGWGAEYRRQTVTS HCCCCCCHHCEECCC | 15.57 | 22871156 | |
| 388 | Phosphorylation | GAEYRRQTVTSTPCW CCCHHCEECCCCCEE | 24.76 | 17991884 | |
| 391 | Phosphorylation | YRRQTVTSTPCWIEL HHCEECCCCCEEEEE | 26.47 | 22817900 | |
| 416 | Phosphorylation | KVLTQMGSPSIRCSS HHHHHCCCCCCCCCC | 15.33 | 29514104 | |
| 418 | Phosphorylation | LTQMGSPSIRCSSVS HHHCCCCCCCCCCCC | 25.10 | - | |
| 422 | Phosphorylation | GSPSIRCSSVS---- CCCCCCCCCCC---- | 24.75 | 9380693 | |
| 423 | Phosphorylation | SPSIRCSSVS----- CCCCCCCCCC----- | 29.97 | 21982233 | |
| 425 | Phosphorylation | SIRCSSVS------- CCCCCCCC------- | 36.13 | 21982233 |
| Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Type of Upstream Proteins | Gene Name of Upstream Proteins | UniProt AC of Upstream Proteins | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 | T | Phosphorylation | Kinase | CDK2 | P97377 | Uniprot |
| 8 | T | Phosphorylation | Kinase | CDK4 | P30285 | Uniprot |
| 179 | T | Phosphorylation | Kinase | CDK2 | P97377 | Uniprot |
| 179 | T | Phosphorylation | Kinase | CDK4 | P30285 | Uniprot |
| 179 | T | Phosphorylation | Kinase | MAPK | - | Uniprot |
| 204 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | MAPK | - | Uniprot |
| 204 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | GSK3 | - | Uniprot |
| 208 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | MAPK | - | Uniprot |
| 213 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | CDK2 | P97377 | Uniprot |
| 213 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | CDK4 | P30285 | Uniprot |
| 309 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | PKG1 | P0C605 | PSP |
| 388 | T | Phosphorylation | Kinase | PKG1 | P0C605 | PSP |
| 418 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | CK1 | - | Uniprot |
| 422 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | TGFBR1 | Q64729 | Uniprot |
| 423 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | TGFBR1 | Q64729 | Uniprot |
| 425 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | TGFBR1 | Q64729 | Uniprot |
| - | K | Ubiquitination | E3 ubiquitin ligase | Btrc | Q3ULA2 | PMID:22199232 |
| - | K | Ubiquitination | E3 ubiquitin ligase | Stub1 | Q9WUD1 | PMID:22199232 |
| Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Function | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 179 | T | Phosphorylation |
| - |
| 204 | S | Phosphorylation |
| - |
| 208 | S | Phosphorylation |
| - |
| 208 | S | Phosphorylation |
| - |
| 418 | S | Phosphorylation |
| - |
| 418 | S | ubiquitylation |
| - |
* Distance = the distance between SAP position and PTM sites.
| Modified Location | Modification | Variant Position (Distance <= 10) |
Residue Change | SAP | Related Disease | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no SNP-PTM records of SMAD3_MOUSE !! | ||||||
| Kegg Drug | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DrugBank | ||||||
| There are no disease associations of PTM sites. | ||||||
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| Phosphorylation | |
| Reference | PubMed |
| "Transforming growth factor beta-induced phosphorylation of Smad3 isrequired for growth inhibition and transcriptional induction inepithelial cells."; Liu X., Sun Y., Constantinescu S.N., Karam E., Weinberg R.A.,Lodish H.F.; Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94:10669-10674(1997). Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-422; SER-423 AND SER-425. | |