UniProt ID | IKKA_MOUSE | |
---|---|---|
UniProt AC | Q60680 | |
Protein Name | Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit alpha | |
Gene Name | Chuk | |
Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse). | |
Sequence Length | 745 | |
Subcellular Localization | Cytoplasm . Nucleus . Shuttles between the cytoplasm and the nucleus. | |
Protein Description | Serine kinase that plays an essential role in the NF-kappa-B signaling pathway which is activated by multiple stimuli such as inflammatory cytokines, bacterial or viral products, DNA damages or other cellular stresses. Acts as part of the canonical IKK complex in the conventional pathway of NF-kappa-B activation and phosphorylates inhibitors of NF-kappa-B on serine residues. These modifications allow polyubiquitination of the inhibitors and subsequent degradation by the proteasome. In turn, free NF-kappa-B is translocated into the nucleus and activates the transcription of hundreds of genes involved in immune response, growth control, or protection against apoptosis. Negatively regulates the pathway by phosphorylating the scaffold protein TAXBP1 and thus promoting the assembly of the A20/TNFAIP3 ubiquitin-editing complex (composed of A20/TNFAIP3, TAX1BP1, and the E3 ligases ITCH and RNF11). Therefore, CHUK plays a key role in the negative feedback of NF-kappa-B canonical signaling to limit inflammatory gene activation. As part of the non-canonical pathway of NF-kappa-B activation, the MAP3K14-activated CHUK/IKKA homodimer phosphorylates NFKB2/p100 associated with RelB, inducing its proteolytic processing to NFKB2/p52 and the formation of NF-kappa-B RelB-p52 complexes. In turn, these complexes regulate genes encoding molecules involved in B-cell survival and lymphoid organogenesis. Participates also in the negative feedback of the non-canonical NF-kappa-B signaling pathway by phosphorylating and destabilizing MAP3K14/NIK. Within the nucleus, phosphorylates CREBBP and consequently increases both its transcriptional and histone acetyltransferase activities. Modulates chromatin accessibility at NF-kappa-B-responsive promoters by phosphorylating histones H3 at 'Ser-10' that are subsequently acetylated at 'Lys-14' by CREBBP. Additionally, phosphorylates the CREBBP-interacting protein NCOA3. Also phosphorylates FOXO3 and may regulate this pro-apoptotic transcription factor.. | |
Protein Sequence | MERPPGLRPGAGGPWEMRERLGTGGFGNVSLYQHRELDLKIAIKSCRLELSSKNRERWCHEIQIMKKLDHANVVKACDVPEELNFLINDVPLLAMEYCSGGDLRKLLNKPENCCGLKESQILSLLSDIGSGIRYLHENKIIHRDLKPENIVLQDVGGKTIHKIIDLGYAKDVDQGSLCTSFVGTLQYLAPELFENKPYTATVDYWSFGTMVFECIAGYRPFLHHLQPFTWHEKIKKKDPKCIFACEEMTGEVRFSSHLPQPNSLCSLIVEPMESWLQLMLNWDPQQRGGPIDLTLKQPRCFALMDHILNLKIVHILNMTSAKIISFLLPCDESLHSLQSRIERETGINTGSQELLSETGISLDPRKPASQCVLDGVRGCDSYMVYLFDKSKTVYEGPFASRSLSDCVNYIVQDSKIQLPIIQLRKVWAEAVHYVSGLKEDYSRLFQGQRAAMLSLLRYNANLTKMKNTLISASQQLKAKLEFFRKSIQLDLERYSEQMTYGISSEKMLKAWKEMEEKAIHYSEVGVIGYLEDQIMSLHTEIMELQKSPYGRRQGDLMESLEQRAIDLYKQLKHRPPDHLYSDSTEMVKIIVHTVQSQDRVLKELFGHLSKLLGCKQKIIDLLPKVEVALSNIKEADNTVMFMQGKRQKEIWHLLKIACTQSSARSLVGSSLEGTVTPPVSAWLPPTLADREHPLTCVVTPQDGETLAQMIEENLNCLGHLSTIIREANEDQSSSLMSLDWSWLAE | |
Overview of Protein Modification Sites with Functional and Structural Information | ||
* ASA = Accessible Surface Area
Locations | Modification | Substrate Peptides & Secondary Structure |
ASA (%) | Reference | Orthologous Protein Cluster |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
23 | Phosphorylation | EMRERLGTGGFGNVS HHHHHHCCCCCCCCE | 38.43 | 29514104 | |
176 | Phosphorylation | AKDVDQGSLCTSFVG CCCCCCCCHHHHHHH | 18.03 | 20710027 | |
180 | Phosphorylation | DQGSLCTSFVGTLQY CCCCHHHHHHHHHHH | 19.55 | 15935065 | |
345 | Phosphorylation | QSRIERETGINTGSQ HHHHHHHHCCCCCCH | 49.97 | 25338131 | |
499 | Phosphorylation | ERYSEQMTYGISSEK HHHHHHHHHCCCHHH | 20.49 | - | |
506 | Ubiquitination | TYGISSEKMLKAWKE HHCCCHHHHHHHHHH | 52.02 | - | |
665 | Phosphorylation | CTQSSARSLVGSSLE HCHHHHHHHCCCCCC | 27.42 | 25338131 | |
669 | Phosphorylation | SARSLVGSSLEGTVT HHHHHCCCCCCCCCC | 25.03 | 25338131 | |
670 | Phosphorylation | ARSLVGSSLEGTVTP HHHHCCCCCCCCCCC | 25.22 | 25338131 | |
676 | Phosphorylation | SSLEGTVTPPVSAWL CCCCCCCCCCHHHCC | 23.01 | 25338131 | |
734 | Phosphorylation | ANEDQSSSLMSLDWS CCCCCCCCCCCCCHH | 33.08 | 25338131 |
Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Type of Upstream Proteins | Gene Name of Upstream Proteins | UniProt AC of Upstream Proteins | Sources |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
23 | T | Phosphorylation | Kinase | AKT1 | P31750 | Uniprot |
23 | T | Phosphorylation | Kinase | SGK1 | Q9WVC6 | Uniprot |
176 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | MAP3K14 | Q9WUL6 | Uniprot |
180 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | SGK1 | Q9WVC6 | Uniprot |
Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Function | Reference | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no descriptions of PTM sites of IKKA_MOUSE !! |
* Distance = the distance between SAP position and PTM sites.
Modified Location | Modification | Variant Position (Distance <= 10) |
Residue Change | SAP | Related Disease | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no SNP-PTM records of IKKA_MOUSE !! |
Interacting Protein | Gene Name | Interaction Type | PPI Reference | Domain-Domain Interactions |
---|---|---|---|---|
TAXB1_MOUSE | Tax1bp1 | physical | 21765415 | |
PRGC2_MOUSE | Ppargc1b | genetic | 22351927 | |
IKBB_MOUSE | Nfkbib | physical | 22351927 | |
IKBB_MOUSE | Nfkbib | physical | 10593965 | |
IKKB_MOUSE | Ikbkb | physical | 12070292 | |
NEMO_MOUSE | Ikbkg | physical | 12070292 | |
IKBB_MOUSE | Nfkbib | physical | 16260493 | |
A16L2_MOUSE | Atg16l2 | physical | 23563314 | |
SMN_MOUSE | Smn1 | physical | 28214532 |
Kegg Drug | ||||||
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DrugBank | ||||||
There are no disease associations of PTM sites. |
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