UniProt ID | GBB_ARATH | |
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UniProt AC | P49177 | |
Protein Name | Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit beta | |
Gene Name | GB1 | |
Organism | Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress). | |
Sequence Length | 377 | |
Subcellular Localization | Cell membrane . Cytoplasm . Nucleus . Localized to the cell membrane when attached to gamma subunits as GG1 and GG2 or to both the plasma membrane and the nucleus when interacting with ZAR1. | |
Protein Description | Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as a modulator or transducer in various transmembrane signaling systems. The beta and gamma chains are required for the GTPase activity, for replacement of GDP by GTP, and for G protein-effector interaction. Together with GCR1 and GPA1, acts as a negative regulator of ABA during seed germination and early seedling development. The heterotrimeric G-protein controls defense responses to necrotrophic and vascular fungi probably by modulating cell wall-related genes expression (e.g. lower xylose content in cell walls); involved in resistance to fungal pathogens such as Alternaria brassicicola and Fusarium oxysporum. Modulates root architecture (e.g. lateral root formation). Acts with XGL3 in the positive regulation of root waving and root skewing. Involved in the asymmetric division of zygote and specification of apical and basal cell lineages. [PubMed: 27014878] | |
Protein Sequence | MSVSELKERHAVATETVNNLRDQLRQRRLQLLDTDVARYSAAQGRTRVSFGATDLVCCRTLQGHTGKVYSLDWTPERNRIVSASQDGRLIVWNALTSQKTHAIKLPCAWVMTCAFSPNGQSVACGGLDSVCSIFSLSSTADKDGTVPVSRMLTGHRGYVSCCQYVPNEDAHLITSSGDQTCILWDVTTGLKTSVFGGEFQSGHTADVLSVSISGSNPNWFISGSCDSTARLWDTRAASRAVRTFHGHEGDVNTVKFFPDGYRFGTGSDDGTCRLYDIRTGHQLQVYQPHGDGENGPVTSIAFSVSGRLLFAGYASNNTCYVWDTLLGEVVLDLGLQQDSHRNRISCLGLSADGSALCTGSWDSNLKIWAFGGHRRVI | |
Overview of Protein Modification Sites with Functional and Structural Information | ||
* ASA = Accessible Surface Area
Locations | Modification | Substrate Peptides & Secondary Structure |
ASA (%) | Reference | Orthologous Protein Cluster |
|
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Oops, there are no PTM records of GBB_ARATH !! |
Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Type of Upstream Proteins | Gene Name of Upstream Proteins | UniProt AC of Upstream Proteins | Sources |
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Oops, there are no upstream regulatory protein records of GBB_ARATH !! |
Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Function | Reference | ||
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Oops, there are no descriptions of PTM sites of GBB_ARATH !! |
* Distance = the distance between SAP position and PTM sites.
Modified Location | Modification | Variant Position (Distance <= 10) |
Residue Change | SAP | Related Disease | Reference |
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Oops, there are no SNP-PTM records of GBB_ARATH !! |
Kegg Drug | ||||||
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DrugBank | ||||||
There are no disease associations of PTM sites. |
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