UniProt ID | EI2BE_YEAST | |
---|---|---|
UniProt AC | P32501 | |
Protein Name | Translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit epsilon | |
Gene Name | GCD6 | |
Organism | Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast). | |
Sequence Length | 712 | |
Subcellular Localization | ||
Protein Description | Acts as a catalytic component of the translation initiation factor 2B (eIF2-B or GCD complex), which catalyzes the exchange of eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF-2)-bound GDP for GTP and is regulated by phosphorylated eIF-2. It activates the synthesis of GCN4 in yeast under amino acid starvation conditions by suppressing the inhibitory effects of multiple AUG codons present in the leader of GCN4 mRNA. It may promote either repression or activation of GCN4 expression depending on amino acid availability. GCD6 and GCD7 repress GCN4 expression at the translational level by ensuring that ribosomes which have translated UORF1 will reinitiate at UORF2, -3, or -4 and thus fail to reach the GCN4 start site.. | |
Protein Sequence | MAGKKGQKKSGLGNHGKNSDMDVEDRLQAVVLTDSYETRFMPLTAVKPRCLLPLANVPLIEYTLEFLAKAGVHEVFLICSSHANQINDYIENSKWNLPWSPFKITTIMSPEARCTGDVMRDLDNRGIITGDFILVSGDVLTNIDFSKMLEFHKKMHLQDKDHISTMCLSKASTYPKTRTIEPAAFVLDKSTSRCIYYQDLPLPSSREKTSIQIDPELLDNVDEFVIRNDLIDCRIDICTSHVPLIFQENFDYQSLRTDFVKGVISSDILGKHIYAYLTDEYAVRVESWQTYDTISQDFLGRWCYPLVLDSNIQDDQTYSYESRHIYKEKDVVLAQSCKIGKCTAIGSGTKIGEGTKIENSVIGRNCQIGENIRIKNSFIWDDCIIGNNSIIDHSLIASNATLGSNVRLNDGCIIGFNVKIDDNMDLDRNTKISASPLKNAGSRMYDNESNEQFDQDLDDQTLAVSIVGDKGVGYIYESEVSDDEDSSTEACKEINTLSNQLDELYLSDDSISSATKKTKKRRTMSVNSIYTDREEIDSEFEDEDFEKEGIATVERAMENNHDLDTALLELNTLRMSMNVTYHEVRIATITALLRRVYHFIATQTLGPKDAVVKVFNQWGLLFKRQAFDEEEYIDLMNIIMEKIVEQSFDKPDLILFSALVSLYDNDIIEEDVIYKWWDNVSTDPRYDEVKKLTVKWVEWLQNADEESSSEEE | |
Overview of Protein Modification Sites with Functional and Structural Information | ||
* ASA = Accessible Surface Area
Locations | Modification | Substrate Peptides & Secondary Structure |
ASA (%) | Reference | Orthologous Protein Cluster |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
10 | Phosphorylation | GKKGQKKSGLGNHGK CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 46.41 | 30377154 | |
19 | Phosphorylation | LGNHGKNSDMDVEDR CCCCCCCCCCCHHHH | 37.49 | 28889911 | |
189 | Acetylation | PAAFVLDKSTSRCIY CCEEEEECCCCEEEE | 52.01 | 24489116 | |
189 | Ubiquitination | PAAFVLDKSTSRCIY CCEEEEECCCCEEEE | 52.01 | 24961812 | |
265 | Phosphorylation | DFVKGVISSDILGKH HHHHCCCCHHHHCHH | 21.39 | 30377154 | |
266 | Phosphorylation | FVKGVISSDILGKHI HHHCCCCHHHHCHHH | 19.97 | 30377154 | |
274 | Phosphorylation | DILGKHIYAYLTDEY HHHCHHHHEEECCCC | 6.74 | 30377154 | |
278 | Phosphorylation | KHIYAYLTDEYAVRV HHHHEEECCCCEEEE | 17.70 | 30377154 | |
281 | Phosphorylation | YAYLTDEYAVRVESW HEEECCCCEEEECCC | 17.13 | 30377154 | |
338 | Ubiquitination | VVLAQSCKIGKCTAI EEEEECCEECCCEEE | 60.79 | 23749301 | |
350 | Ubiquitination | TAIGSGTKIGEGTKI EEECCCCEECCCCEE | 52.84 | 23749301 | |
356 | Acetylation | TKIGEGTKIENSVIG CEECCCCEEECCEEC | 59.90 | 24489116 | |
356 | Ubiquitination | TKIGEGTKIENSVIG CEECCCCEEECCEEC | 59.90 | 23749301 | |
404 | Phosphorylation | ASNATLGSNVRLNDG CCCCCCCCCCEECCC | 34.95 | 28889911 | |
435 | Phosphorylation | RNTKISASPLKNAGS CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 24.79 | 25521595 | |
438 | Ubiquitination | KISASPLKNAGSRMY CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 48.40 | 23749301 | |
445 | Phosphorylation | KNAGSRMYDNESNEQ CCCCCCCCCCCCCHH | 17.95 | 20377248 | |
449 | Phosphorylation | SRMYDNESNEQFDQD CCCCCCCCCHHCCCC | 52.50 | 20377248 | |
461 | Phosphorylation | DQDLDDQTLAVSIVG CCCCCCCEEEEEEEC | 24.55 | 27017623 | |
465 | Phosphorylation | DDQTLAVSIVGDKGV CCCEEEEEEECCCCC | 13.12 | 20377248 | |
474 | Phosphorylation | VGDKGVGYIYESEVS ECCCCCEEEEEEECC | 9.64 | 30377154 | |
476 | Phosphorylation | DKGVGYIYESEVSDD CCCCEEEEEEECCCC | 12.62 | 20377248 | |
478 | Phosphorylation | GVGYIYESEVSDDED CCEEEEEEECCCCCC | 26.73 | 22369663 | |
481 | Phosphorylation | YIYESEVSDDEDSST EEEEEECCCCCCCCH | 34.98 | 22369663 | |
486 | Phosphorylation | EVSDDEDSSTEACKE ECCCCCCCCHHHHHH | 36.79 | 20377248 | |
487 | Phosphorylation | VSDDEDSSTEACKEI CCCCCCCCHHHHHHH | 42.46 | 20377248 | |
488 | Phosphorylation | SDDEDSSTEACKEIN CCCCCCCHHHHHHHH | 31.39 | 29688323 | |
496 | Phosphorylation | EACKEINTLSNQLDE HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH | 36.91 | 22890988 | |
498 | Phosphorylation | CKEINTLSNQLDELY HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH | 22.08 | 22890988 | |
505 | Phosphorylation | SNQLDELYLSDDSIS HHHHHHHHCCCCCCC | 11.34 | 22890988 | |
507 | Phosphorylation | QLDELYLSDDSISSA HHHHHHCCCCCCCCC | 26.30 | 17330950 | |
510 | Phosphorylation | ELYLSDDSISSATKK HHHCCCCCCCCCCHH | 29.39 | 17330950 | |
512 | Phosphorylation | YLSDDSISSATKKTK HCCCCCCCCCCHHHC | 20.19 | 17330950 | |
513 | Phosphorylation | LSDDSISSATKKTKK CCCCCCCCCCHHHCC | 37.98 | 17330950 | |
515 | Phosphorylation | DDSISSATKKTKKRR CCCCCCCCHHHCCCC | 34.71 | 22890988 | |
523 | Phosphorylation | KKTKKRRTMSVNSIY HHHCCCCCCCCHHEE | 20.17 | 22369663 | |
525 | Phosphorylation | TKKRRTMSVNSIYTD HCCCCCCCCHHEECC | 19.96 | 22369663 | |
528 | Phosphorylation | RRTMSVNSIYTDREE CCCCCCHHEECCHHH | 18.15 | 22369663 | |
530 | Phosphorylation | TMSVNSIYTDREEID CCCCHHEECCHHHHC | 11.47 | 22369663 | |
531 | Phosphorylation | MSVNSIYTDREEIDS CCCHHEECCHHHHCH | 27.23 | 22369663 | |
538 | Phosphorylation | TDREEIDSEFEDEDF CCHHHHCHHCCCHHH | 50.26 | 22369663 | |
608 | Acetylation | ATQTLGPKDAVVKVF HCCCCCCHHHHHHHH | 57.42 | 24489116 | |
707 | Phosphorylation | LQNADEESSSEEE-- HHCCCCCCCCCCC-- | 36.80 | 10805739 | |
708 | Phosphorylation | QNADEESSSEEE--- HCCCCCCCCCCC--- | 45.08 | 19795423 | |
709 | Phosphorylation | NADEESSSEEE---- CCCCCCCCCCC---- | 59.30 | 19795423 |
Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Type of Upstream Proteins | Gene Name of Upstream Proteins | UniProt AC of Upstream Proteins | Sources |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no upstream regulatory protein records of EI2BE_YEAST !! |
Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Function | Reference | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no descriptions of PTM sites of EI2BE_YEAST !! |
* Distance = the distance between SAP position and PTM sites.
Modified Location | Modification | Variant Position (Distance <= 10) |
Residue Change | SAP | Related Disease | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no SNP-PTM records of EI2BE_YEAST !! |
Kegg Drug | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DrugBank | ||||||
There are no disease associations of PTM sites. |
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Phosphorylation | |
Reference | PubMed |
"A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depthphosphoproteome analysis."; Albuquerque C.P., Smolka M.B., Payne S.H., Bafna V., Eng J., Zhou H.; Mol. Cell. Proteomics 7:1389-1396(2008). Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-19; SER-404; SER-478;SER-481; SER-525 AND SER-538, AND MASS SPECTROMETRY. | |
"Large-scale phosphorylation analysis of alpha-factor-arrestedSaccharomyces cerevisiae."; Li X., Gerber S.A., Rudner A.D., Beausoleil S.A., Haas W., Villen J.,Elias J.E., Gygi S.P.; J. Proteome Res. 6:1190-1197(2007). Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-478; SER-481 ANDSER-507, AND MASS SPECTROMETRY. | |
"Quantitative phosphoproteomics applied to the yeast pheromonesignaling pathway."; Gruhler A., Olsen J.V., Mohammed S., Mortensen P., Faergeman N.J.,Mann M., Jensen O.N.; Mol. Cell. Proteomics 4:310-327(2005). Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-435, AND MASSSPECTROMETRY. | |
"A proteomics approach to understanding protein ubiquitination."; Peng J., Schwartz D., Elias J.E., Thoreen C.C., Cheng D.,Marsischky G., Roelofs J., Finley D., Gygi S.P.; Nat. Biotechnol. 21:921-926(2003). Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-538, AND MASSSPECTROMETRY. |