KPYM_HUMAN - dbPTM
KPYM_HUMAN - PTM Information in dbPTM
Basic Information of Protein
UniProt ID KPYM_HUMAN
UniProt AC P14618
Protein Name Pyruvate kinase PKM
Gene Name PKM
Organism Homo sapiens (Human).
Sequence Length 531
Subcellular Localization Cytoplasm . Nucleus. Translocates to the nucleus in response to different apoptotic stimuli. Nuclear translocation is sufficient to induce cell death that is caspase independent, isoform-specific and independent of its enzymatic activity.
Protein Description Glycolytic enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphoryl group from phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to ADP, generating ATP. Stimulates POU5F1-mediated transcriptional activation. Plays a general role in caspase independent cell death of tumor cells. The ratio between the highly active tetrameric form and nearly inactive dimeric form determines whether glucose carbons are channeled to biosynthetic processes or used for glycolytic ATP production. The transition between the 2 forms contributes to the control of glycolysis and is important for tumor cell proliferation and survival..
Protein Sequence MSKPHSEAGTAFIQTQQLHAAMADTFLEHMCRLDIDSPPITARNTGIICTIGPASRSVETLKEMIKSGMNVARLNFSHGTHEYHAETIKNVRTATESFASDPILYRPVAVALDTKGPEIRTGLIKGSGTAEVELKKGATLKITLDNAYMEKCDENILWLDYKNICKVVEVGSKIYVDDGLISLQVKQKGADFLVTEVENGGSLGSKKGVNLPGAAVDLPAVSEKDIQDLKFGVEQDVDMVFASFIRKASDVHEVRKVLGEKGKNIKIISKIENHEGVRRFDEILEASDGIMVARGDLGIEIPAEKVFLAQKMMIGRCNRAGKPVICATQMLESMIKKPRPTRAEGSDVANAVLDGADCIMLSGETAKGDYPLEAVRMQHLIAREAEAAIYHLQLFEELRRLAPITSDPTEATAVGAVEASFKCCSGAIIVLTKSGRSAHQVARYRPRAPIIAVTRNPQTARQAHLYRGIFPVLCKDPVQEAWAEDVDLRVNFAMNVGKARGFFKKGDVVIVLTGWRPGSGFTNTMRVVPVP
Overview of Protein Modification Sites with Functional and Structural Information
Experimental Post-Translational Modification Sites

* ASA = Accessible Surface Area

Locations Modification Substrate Peptides
&
Secondary Structure
ASA (%) Reference Orthologous
Protein Cluster
2Acetylation------MSKPHSEAG
------CCCCCCCCC
55.6919413330
2Phosphorylation------MSKPHSEAG
------CCCCCCCCC
55.6928450419
2 (in isoform 3)Phosphorylation-55.6925159151
3"N6,N6,N6-trimethyllysine"-----MSKPHSEAGT
-----CCCCCCCCCC
45.51-
3Acetylation-----MSKPHSEAGT
-----CCCCCCCCCC
45.5125953088
3Malonylation-----MSKPHSEAGT
-----CCCCCCCCCC
45.5126320211
3Methylation-----MSKPHSEAGT
-----CCCCCCCCCC
45.5124129315
3Ubiquitination-----MSKPHSEAGT
-----CCCCCCCCCC
45.51-
6Phosphorylation--MSKPHSEAGTAFI
--CCCCCCCCCCCHH
37.3528450419
10PhosphorylationKPHSEAGTAFIQTQQ
CCCCCCCCCHHHHHH
25.9928450419
13PhosphorylationSEAGTAFIQTQQLHA
CCCCCCHHHHHHHHH
3.9327251275
15PhosphorylationAGTAFIQTQQLHAAM
CCCCHHHHHHHHHHH
17.2928450419
25PhosphorylationLHAAMADTFLEHMCR
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHC
22.1521406692
37PhosphorylationMCRLDIDSPPITARN
HHCCCCCCCCEEECC
32.6719664994
41PhosphorylationDIDSPPITARNTGII
CCCCCCEEECCCEEE
25.9125463755
45PhosphorylationPPITARNTGIICTIG
CCEEECCCEEEEEEC
24.9723911959
49S-nitrosocysteineARNTGIICTIGPASR
ECCCEEEEEECCCCC
1.83-
49GlutathionylationARNTGIICTIGPASR
ECCCEEEEEECCCCC
1.8322555962
49S-nitrosylationARNTGIICTIGPASR
ECCCEEEEEECCCCC
1.8318335467
50O-linked_GlycosylationRNTGIICTIGPASRS
CCCEEEEEECCCCCC
20.6832830957
50PhosphorylationRNTGIICTIGPASRS
CCCEEEEEECCCCCC
20.6830266825
55PhosphorylationICTIGPASRSVETLK
EEEECCCCCCHHHHH
28.3730266825
57PhosphorylationTIGPASRSVETLKEM
EECCCCCCHHHHHHH
23.0823927012
60PhosphorylationPASRSVETLKEMIKS
CCCCCHHHHHHHHHC
40.7630576142
622-HydroxyisobutyrylationSRSVETLKEMIKSGM
CCCHHHHHHHHHCCC
53.29-
62AcetylationSRSVETLKEMIKSGM
CCCHHHHHHHHHCCC
53.2919608861
62MalonylationSRSVETLKEMIKSGM
CCCHHHHHHHHHCCC
53.2926320211
62SuccinylationSRSVETLKEMIKSGM
CCCHHHHHHHHHCCC
53.2927452117
62UbiquitinationSRSVETLKEMIKSGM
CCCHHHHHHHHHCCC
53.2921890473
62 (in isoform 1)Ubiquitination-53.2921890473
62 (in isoform 2)Ubiquitination-53.2921890473
63PhosphorylationRSVETLKEMIKSGMN
CCHHHHHHHHHCCCC
49.6124719451
64SulfoxidationSVETLKEMIKSGMNV
CHHHHHHHHHCCCCE
4.4630846556
662-HydroxyisobutyrylationETLKEMIKSGMNVAR
HHHHHHHHCCCCEEE
39.38-
66AcetylationETLKEMIKSGMNVAR
HHHHHHHHCCCCEEE
39.3823954790
66MalonylationETLKEMIKSGMNVAR
HHHHHHHHCCCCEEE
39.3826320211
66SuccinylationETLKEMIKSGMNVAR
HHHHHHHHCCCCEEE
39.38-
66SuccinylationETLKEMIKSGMNVAR
HHHHHHHHCCCCEEE
39.3821890473
66UbiquitinationETLKEMIKSGMNVAR
HHHHHHHHCCCCEEE
39.3821890473
66 (in isoform 1)Ubiquitination-39.3821890473
66 (in isoform 2)Ubiquitination-39.3821890473
67AcetylationTLKEMIKSGMNVARL
HHHHHHHCCCCEEEE
32.1419608861
67PhosphorylationTLKEMIKSGMNVARL
HHHHHHHCCCCEEEE
32.1426437602
67UbiquitinationTLKEMIKSGMNVARL
HHHHHHHCCCCEEEE
32.1419608861
77PhosphorylationNVARLNFSHGTHEYH
CEEEEECCCCCCCCC
21.6729255136
78 (in isoform 3)Phosphorylation-40.8225159151
80PhosphorylationRLNFSHGTHEYHAET
EEECCCCCCCCCHHH
13.2029255136
83PhosphorylationFSHGTHEYHAETIKN
CCCCCCCCCHHHHHH
9.9527155012
87PhosphorylationTHEYHAETIKNVRTA
CCCCCHHHHHHHHHH
37.7328152594
892-HydroxyisobutyrylationEYHAETIKNVRTATE
CCCHHHHHHHHHHHH
57.73-
89AcetylationEYHAETIKNVRTATE
CCCHHHHHHHHHHHH
57.7319608861
89MalonylationEYHAETIKNVRTATE
CCCHHHHHHHHHHHH
57.7326320211
89UbiquitinationEYHAETIKNVRTATE
CCCHHHHHHHHHHHH
57.7319608861
89 (in isoform 1)Ubiquitination-57.7321890473
89 (in isoform 2)Ubiquitination-57.7321890473
92MethylationAETIKNVRTATESFA
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHC
28.21115384321
93PhosphorylationETIKNVRTATESFAS
HHHHHHHHHHHHHCC
33.3827273156
94AcetylationTIKNVRTATESFASD
HHHHHHHHHHHHCCC
9.9819608861
94UbiquitinationTIKNVRTATESFASD
HHHHHHHHHHHHCCC
9.9819608861
95PhosphorylationIKNVRTATESFASDP
HHHHHHHHHHHCCCC
31.3928102081
97AcetylationNVRTATESFASDPIL
HHHHHHHHHCCCCCC
23.0419608861
97PhosphorylationNVRTATESFASDPIL
HHHHHHHHHCCCCCC
23.0421712546
97UbiquitinationNVRTATESFASDPIL
HHHHHHHHHCCCCCC
23.0419608861
100PhosphorylationTATESFASDPILYRP
HHHHHHCCCCCCCCC
41.7422617229
105NitrationFASDPILYRPVAVAL
HCCCCCCCCCEEEEE
17.37-
105PhosphorylationFASDPILYRPVAVAL
HCCCCCCCCCEEEEE
17.3725159151
111PhosphorylationLYRPVAVALDTKGPE
CCCCEEEEECCCCCC
7.0327251275
114PhosphorylationPVAVALDTKGPEIRT
CEEEEECCCCCCCCC
38.4627259358
1152-HydroxyisobutyrylationVAVALDTKGPEIRTG
EEEEECCCCCCCCCE
72.62-
115AcetylationVAVALDTKGPEIRTG
EEEEECCCCCCCCCE
72.6223954790
115MalonylationVAVALDTKGPEIRTG
EEEEECCCCCCCCCE
72.6226320211
115SumoylationVAVALDTKGPEIRTG
EEEEECCCCCCCCCE
72.6228112733
115UbiquitinationVAVALDTKGPEIRTG
EEEEECCCCCCCCCE
72.6221906983
115 (in isoform 1)Ubiquitination-72.6221890473
115 (in isoform 2)Ubiquitination-72.6221890473
121PhosphorylationTKGPEIRTGLIKGSG
CCCCCCCCEEECCCC
41.8426437602
124AcetylationPEIRTGLIKGSGTAE
CCCCCEEECCCCEEE
5.1319608861
124UbiquitinationPEIRTGLIKGSGTAE
CCCCCEEECCCCEEE
5.1319608861
1252-HydroxyisobutyrylationEIRTGLIKGSGTAEV
CCCCEEECCCCEEEE
52.66-
125AcetylationEIRTGLIKGSGTAEV
CCCCEEECCCCEEEE
52.6626051181
125UbiquitinationEIRTGLIKGSGTAEV
CCCCEEECCCCEEEE
52.6621906983
125 (in isoform 1)Ubiquitination-52.6621890473
125 (in isoform 2)Ubiquitination-52.6621890473
127PhosphorylationRTGLIKGSGTAEVEL
CCEEECCCCEEEEEE
28.1529255136
129PhosphorylationGLIKGSGTAEVELKK
EEECCCCEEEEEECC
22.7229255136
131PhosphorylationIKGSGTAEVELKKGA
ECCCCEEEEEECCCC
36.0427251275
1352-HydroxyisobutyrylationGTAEVELKKGATLKI
CEEEEEECCCCEEEE
35.34-
135AcetylationGTAEVELKKGATLKI
CEEEEEECCCCEEEE
35.3423954790
135MalonylationGTAEVELKKGATLKI
CEEEEEECCCCEEEE
35.3426320211
135UbiquitinationGTAEVELKKGATLKI
CEEEEEECCCCEEEE
35.3421906983
135 (in isoform 1)Ubiquitination-35.3421890473
135 (in isoform 2)Ubiquitination-35.3421890473
136AcetylationTAEVELKKGATLKIT
EEEEEECCCCEEEEE
67.4225953088
136UbiquitinationTAEVELKKGATLKIT
EEEEEECCCCEEEEE
67.4219608861
136 (in isoform 2)Ubiquitination-67.42-
140AcetylationELKKGATLKITLDNA
EECCCCEEEEEECCH
3.6119608861
140UbiquitinationELKKGATLKITLDNA
EECCCCEEEEEECCH
3.6119608861
1412-HydroxyisobutyrylationLKKGATLKITLDNAY
ECCCCEEEEEECCHH
29.32-
141AcetylationLKKGATLKITLDNAY
ECCCCEEEEEECCHH
29.3225953088
141UbiquitinationLKKGATLKITLDNAY
ECCCCEEEEEECCHH
29.32-
143PhosphorylationKGATLKITLDNAYME
CCCEEEEEECCHHHH
26.8621712546
148NitrationKITLDNAYMEKCDEN
EEEECCHHHHHCCCC
16.44-
148PhosphorylationKITLDNAYMEKCDEN
EEEECCHHHHHCCCC
16.4427273156
149SulfoxidationITLDNAYMEKCDENI
EEECCHHHHHCCCCE
3.5421406390
151AcetylationLDNAYMEKCDENILW
ECCHHHHHCCCCEEE
30.3826051181
151PhosphorylationLDNAYMEKCDENILW
ECCHHHHHCCCCEEE
30.3827251275
151UbiquitinationLDNAYMEKCDENILW
ECCHHHHHCCCCEEE
30.3819608861
151 (in isoform 1)Ubiquitination-30.3821890473
151 (in isoform 2)Ubiquitination-30.3821890473
152S-nitrosocysteineDNAYMEKCDENILWL
CCHHHHHCCCCEEEE
5.17-
152GlutathionylationDNAYMEKCDENILWL
CCHHHHHCCCCEEEE
5.1722555962
152S-nitrosylationDNAYMEKCDENILWL
CCHHHHHCCCCEEEE
5.1719483679
161PhosphorylationENILWLDYKNICKVV
CCEEEEEHHCCEEEE
12.0825147952
162AcetylationNILWLDYKNICKVVE
CEEEEEHHCCEEEEE
39.2326822725
162UbiquitinationNILWLDYKNICKVVE
CEEEEEHHCCEEEEE
39.2321906983
162 (in isoform 1)Ubiquitination-39.2321890473
162 (in isoform 2)Ubiquitination-39.2321890473
163AcetylationILWLDYKNICKVVEV
EEEEEHHCCEEEEEE
38.3719608861
163UbiquitinationILWLDYKNICKVVEV
EEEEEHHCCEEEEEE
38.3719608861
1662-HydroxyisobutyrylationLDYKNICKVVEVGSK
EEHHCCEEEEEECCE
45.58-
166AcetylationLDYKNICKVVEVGSK
EEHHCCEEEEEECCE
45.5819608861
166MalonylationLDYKNICKVVEVGSK
EEHHCCEEEEEECCE
45.5826320211
166SuccinylationLDYKNICKVVEVGSK
EEHHCCEEEEEECCE
45.58-
166SuccinylationLDYKNICKVVEVGSK
EEHHCCEEEEEECCE
45.5821906983
166SumoylationLDYKNICKVVEVGSK
EEHHCCEEEEEECCE
45.5819608861
166UbiquitinationLDYKNICKVVEVGSK
EEHHCCEEEEEECCE
45.5819608861
166 (in isoform 1)Ubiquitination-45.5821890473
166 (in isoform 2)Ubiquitination-45.5821890473
170AcetylationNICKVVEVGSKIYVD
CCEEEEEECCEEEEC
7.6819608861
170UbiquitinationNICKVVEVGSKIYVD
CCEEEEEECCEEEEC
7.6819608861
171AcetylationICKVVEVGSKIYVDD
CEEEEEECCEEEECC
15.0919608861
171PhosphorylationICKVVEVGSKIYVDD
CEEEEEECCEEEECC
15.0927251275
171UbiquitinationICKVVEVGSKIYVDD
CEEEEEECCEEEECC
15.0919608861
172PhosphorylationCKVVEVGSKIYVDDG
EEEEEECCEEEECCC
22.5128152594
174PhosphorylationVVEVGSKIYVDDGLI
EEEECCEEEECCCEE
4.3127251275
175NitrationVEVGSKIYVDDGLIS
EEECCEEEECCCEEE
11.10-
175PhosphorylationVEVGSKIYVDDGLIS
EEECCEEEECCCEEE
11.1021712546
182PhosphorylationYVDDGLISLQVKQKG
EECCCEEEEEEEECC
20.1422199227
1862-HydroxyisobutyrylationGLISLQVKQKGADFL
CEEEEEEEECCCCEE
33.07-
186AcetylationGLISLQVKQKGADFL
CEEEEEEEECCCCEE
33.0725953088
186SuccinylationGLISLQVKQKGADFL
CEEEEEEEECCCCEE
33.0723954790
186UbiquitinationGLISLQVKQKGADFL
CEEEEEEEECCCCEE
33.07-
186 (in isoform 1)Ubiquitination-33.0721890473
186 (in isoform 2)Ubiquitination-33.0721890473
1882-HydroxyisobutyrylationISLQVKQKGADFLVT
EEEEEEECCCCEEEE
50.80-
188AcetylationISLQVKQKGADFLVT
EEEEEEECCCCEEEE
50.8023749302
188UbiquitinationISLQVKQKGADFLVT
EEEEEEECCCCEEEE
50.8021906983
188 (in isoform 1)Ubiquitination-50.8021890473
188 (in isoform 2)Ubiquitination-50.8021890473
195PhosphorylationKGADFLVTEVENGGS
CCCCEEEEEEECCCC
36.1428450419
201AcetylationVTEVENGGSLGSKKG
EEEEECCCCCCCCCC
31.1419608861
201PhosphorylationVTEVENGGSLGSKKG
EEEEECCCCCCCCCC
31.1427251275
201UbiquitinationVTEVENGGSLGSKKG
EEEEECCCCCCCCCC
31.1419608861
202PhosphorylationTEVENGGSLGSKKGV
EEEECCCCCCCCCCC
30.8428450419
205PhosphorylationENGGSLGSKKGVNLP
ECCCCCCCCCCCCCC
36.1728450419
2062-HydroxyisobutyrylationNGGSLGSKKGVNLPG
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
52.31-
206AcetylationNGGSLGSKKGVNLPG
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
52.3123954790
206MalonylationNGGSLGSKKGVNLPG
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
52.3126320211
206UbiquitinationNGGSLGSKKGVNLPG
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
52.3121890473
206 (in isoform 1)Ubiquitination-52.3121890473
206 (in isoform 2)Ubiquitination-52.3121890473
2072-HydroxyisobutyrylationGGSLGSKKGVNLPGA
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
70.55-
207AcetylationGGSLGSKKGVNLPGA
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
70.5526051181
207MalonylationGGSLGSKKGVNLPGA
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
70.5526320211
207UbiquitinationGGSLGSKKGVNLPGA
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
70.5520972266
207 (in isoform 1)Ubiquitination-70.5521890473
207 (in isoform 2)Ubiquitination-70.5521890473
209AcetylationSLGSKKGVNLPGAAV
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
10.2519608861
209UbiquitinationSLGSKKGVNLPGAAV
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
10.2519608861
222PhosphorylationAVDLPAVSEKDIQDL
CCCCCCCCHHHHHHH
40.8229255136
2242-HydroxyisobutyrylationDLPAVSEKDIQDLKF
CCCCCCHHHHHHHCC
53.26-
224AcetylationDLPAVSEKDIQDLKF
CCCCCCHHHHHHHCC
53.2623954790
224SuccinylationDLPAVSEKDIQDLKF
CCCCCCHHHHHHHCC
53.2623954790
224SumoylationDLPAVSEKDIQDLKF
CCCCCCHHHHHHHCC
53.26-
224UbiquitinationDLPAVSEKDIQDLKF
CCCCCCHHHHHHHCC
53.26-
224 (in isoform 1)Ubiquitination-53.2621890473
224 (in isoform 2)Ubiquitination-53.2621890473
230AcetylationEKDIQDLKFGVEQDV
HHHHHHHCCCCHHCH
48.6570481
230UbiquitinationEKDIQDLKFGVEQDV
HHHHHHHCCCCHHCH
48.65-
239SulfoxidationGVEQDVDMVFASFIR
CCHHCHHHHHHHHHH
2.4130846556
240AcetylationVEQDVDMVFASFIRK
CHHCHHHHHHHHHHH
2.9119608861
240UbiquitinationVEQDVDMVFASFIRK
CHHCHHHHHHHHHHH
2.9119608861
243PhosphorylationDVDMVFASFIRKASD
CHHHHHHHHHHHHHC
15.1128450419
2472-HydroxyisobutyrylationVFASFIRKASDVHEV
HHHHHHHHHHCHHHH
47.64-
247UbiquitinationVFASFIRKASDVHEV
HHHHHHHHHHCHHHH
47.64-
249PhosphorylationASFIRKASDVHEVRK
HHHHHHHHCHHHHHH
43.1128355574
251AcetylationFIRKASDVHEVRKVL
HHHHHHCHHHHHHHH
3.7219608861
251UbiquitinationFIRKASDVHEVRKVL
HHHHHHCHHHHHHHH
3.7219608861
255MethylationASDVHEVRKVLGEKG
HHCHHHHHHHHCCCC
22.00115487671
256UbiquitinationSDVHEVRKVLGEKGK
HCHHHHHHHHCCCCC
47.16-
2612-HydroxyisobutyrylationVRKVLGEKGKNIKII
HHHHHCCCCCCCEEE
73.68-
261AcetylationVRKVLGEKGKNIKII
HHHHHCCCCCCCEEE
73.6823749302
261SuccinylationVRKVLGEKGKNIKII
HHHHHCCCCCCCEEE
73.6823954790
261UbiquitinationVRKVLGEKGKNIKII
HHHHHCCCCCCCEEE
73.68-
261 (in isoform 1)Ubiquitination-73.6821890473
261 (in isoform 2)Ubiquitination-73.6821890473
266AcetylationGEKGKNIKIISKIEN
CCCCCCCEEEEEECC
43.3019608861
266SumoylationGEKGKNIKIISKIEN
CCCCCCCEEEEEECC
43.3028112733
266UbiquitinationGEKGKNIKIISKIEN
CCCCCCCEEEEEECC
43.30266
266 (in isoform 1)Ubiquitination-43.3021890473
266 (in isoform 2)Ubiquitination-43.3021890473
269PhosphorylationGKNIKIISKIENHEG
CCCCEEEEEECCCHH
30.9330183078
270SumoylationKNIKIISKIENHEGV
CCCEEEEEECCCHHH
43.56-
2702-HydroxyisobutyrylationKNIKIISKIENHEGV
CCCEEEEEECCCHHH
43.56-
270AcetylationKNIKIISKIENHEGV
CCCEEEEEECCCHHH
43.5623236377
270SumoylationKNIKIISKIENHEGV
CCCEEEEEECCCHHH
43.5628112733
270UbiquitinationKNIKIISKIENHEGV
CCCEEEEEECCCHHH
43.5621890473
270 (in isoform 1)Ubiquitination-43.5621890473
270 (in isoform 2)Ubiquitination-43.5621890473
271AcetylationNIKIISKIENHEGVR
CCEEEEEECCCHHHC
5.2419608861
271UbiquitinationNIKIISKIENHEGVR
CCEEEEEECCCHHHC
5.2419608861
276PhosphorylationSKIENHEGVRRFDEI
EEECCCHHHCCHHHH
15.6427251275
278MethylationIENHEGVRRFDEILE
ECCCHHHCCHHHHHH
44.39115487687
287PhosphorylationFDEILEASDGIMVAR
HHHHHHHCCCEEEEE
27.3026846344
290UbiquitinationILEASDGIMVARGDL
HHHHCCCEEEEECCC
2.1121890473
290AcetylationILEASDGIMVARGDL
HHHHCCCEEEEECCC
2.1119608861
290UbiquitinationILEASDGIMVARGDL
HHHHCCCEEEEECCC
2.1119608861
291SulfoxidationLEASDGIMVARGDLG
HHHCCCEEEEECCCC
2.0630846556
296UbiquitinationGIMVARGDLGIEIPA
CEEEEECCCCCCCCH
35.8521890473
296PhosphorylationGIMVARGDLGIEIPA
CEEEEECCCCCCCCH
35.8527251275
301AcetylationRGDLGIEIPAEKVFL
ECCCCCCCCHHHHHH
3.5619608861
301UbiquitinationRGDLGIEIPAEKVFL
ECCCCCCCCHHHHHH
3.5619608861
3052-HydroxyisobutyrylationGIEIPAEKVFLAQKM
CCCCCHHHHHHHHHH
40.15-
305AcetylationGIEIPAEKVFLAQKM
CCCCCHHHHHHHHHH
40.1519608861
305UbiquitinationGIEIPAEKVFLAQKM
CCCCCHHHHHHHHHH
40.1520639865
305 (in isoform 1)Ubiquitination-40.1521890473
305 (in isoform 2)Ubiquitination-40.1521890473
310AcetylationAEKVFLAQKMMIGRC
HHHHHHHHHHHHCCC
36.0019608861
310UbiquitinationAEKVFLAQKMMIGRC
HHHHHHHHHHHHCCC
36.0019608861
311AcetylationEKVFLAQKMMIGRCN
HHHHHHHHHHHCCCC
25.4825953088
311UbiquitinationEKVFLAQKMMIGRCN
HHHHHHHHHHHCCCC
25.4821890473
311 (in isoform 1)Ubiquitination-25.4821890473
311 (in isoform 2)Ubiquitination-25.4821890473
319MethylationMMIGRCNRAGKPVIC
HHHCCCCCCCCCEEE
48.63115487679
3222-HydroxyisobutyrylationGRCNRAGKPVICATQ
CCCCCCCCCEEEEHH
34.82-
322AcetylationGRCNRAGKPVICATQ
CCCCCCCCCEEEEHH
34.8226051181
322SuccinylationGRCNRAGKPVICATQ
CCCCCCCCCEEEEHH
34.82-
322SuccinylationGRCNRAGKPVICATQ
CCCCCCCCCEEEEHH
34.8221906983
322UbiquitinationGRCNRAGKPVICATQ
CCCCCCCCCEEEEHH
34.82-
322 (in isoform 1)Ubiquitination-34.8221890473
322 (in isoform 2)Ubiquitination-34.8221890473
323PhosphorylationRCNRAGKPVICATQM
CCCCCCCCEEEEHHH
21.5627251275
326GlutathionylationRAGKPVICATQMLES
CCCCCEEEEHHHHHH
3.2322555962
326S-nitrosylationRAGKPVICATQMLES
CCCCCEEEEHHHHHH
3.2325040305
328PhosphorylationGKPVICATQMLESMI
CCCEEEEHHHHHHHH
15.3117525332
330SulfoxidationPVICATQMLESMIKK
CEEEEHHHHHHHHCC
3.7830846556
333PhosphorylationCATQMLESMIKKPRP
EEHHHHHHHHCCCCC
23.1130108239
334SulfoxidationATQMLESMIKKPRPT
EHHHHHHHHCCCCCC
3.6730846556
3362-HydroxyisobutyrylationQMLESMIKKPRPTRA
HHHHHHHCCCCCCCC
48.35-
336AcetylationQMLESMIKKPRPTRA
HHHHHHHCCCCCCCC
48.3525953088
336MalonylationQMLESMIKKPRPTRA
HHHHHHHCCCCCCCC
48.3526320211
336UbiquitinationQMLESMIKKPRPTRA
HHHHHHHCCCCCCCC
48.35-
337AcetylationMLESMIKKPRPTRAE
HHHHHHCCCCCCCCC
35.0226051181
337UbiquitinationMLESMIKKPRPTRAE
HHHHHHCCCCCCCCC
35.02-
340AcetylationSMIKKPRPTRAEGSD
HHHCCCCCCCCCCCC
34.4619608861
340UbiquitinationSMIKKPRPTRAEGSD
HHHCCCCCCCCCCCC
34.4619608861
346PhosphorylationRPTRAEGSDVANAVL
CCCCCCCCCHHHHHH
22.0326356563
358GlutathionylationAVLDGADCIMLSGET
HHHCCCCEEEEECCC
1.6322555962
360SulfoxidationLDGADCIMLSGETAK
HCCCCEEEEECCCCC
2.8330846556
362PhosphorylationGADCIMLSGETAKGD
CCCEEEEECCCCCCC
19.7326356563
365PhosphorylationCIMLSGETAKGDYPL
EEEEECCCCCCCCCH
36.8826356563
3672-HydroxyisobutyrylationMLSGETAKGDYPLEA
EEECCCCCCCCCHHH
60.79-
367AcetylationMLSGETAKGDYPLEA
EEECCCCCCCCCHHH
60.7923236377
367MalonylationMLSGETAKGDYPLEA
EEECCCCCCCCCHHH
60.7926320211
367UbiquitinationMLSGETAKGDYPLEA
EEECCCCCCCCCHHH
60.79-
367 (in isoform 2)Ubiquitination-60.79-
370PhosphorylationGETAKGDYPLEAVRM
CCCCCCCCCHHHHHH
20.5622115753
377SulfoxidationYPLEAVRMQHLIARE
CCHHHHHHHHHHHHH
2.0630846556
379AcetylationLEAVRMQHLIAREAE
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
15.1719608861
379UbiquitinationLEAVRMQHLIAREAE
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
15.1719608861
390PhosphorylationREAEAAIYHLQLFEE
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
7.5527155012
402 (in isoform 2)Phosphorylation-7.5220071362
403HydroxylationEELRRLAPITSDPTE
HHHHHHCCCCCCCCH
34.6721620138
403 (in isoform 2)Phosphorylation-34.6729116813
405O-linked_GlycosylationLRRLAPITSDPTEAT
HHHHCCCCCCCCHHH
26.4732830957
405PhosphorylationLRRLAPITSDPTEAT
HHHHCCCCCCCCHHH
26.4728450419
405 (in isoform 2)Phosphorylation-26.4726437602
406O-linked_GlycosylationRRLAPITSDPTEATA
HHHCCCCCCCCHHHH
42.1732830957
406PhosphorylationRRLAPITSDPTEATA
HHHCCCCCCCCHHHH
42.1721712546
406 (in isoform 2)Phosphorylation-42.1726437602
408HydroxylationLAPITSDPTEATAVG
HCCCCCCCCHHHHHH
31.7221620138
409PhosphorylationAPITSDPTEATAVGA
CCCCCCCCHHHHHHH
43.1528450419
412PhosphorylationTSDPTEATAVGAVEA
CCCCCHHHHHHHHHH
18.6828450419
418AcetylationATAVGAVEASFKCCS
HHHHHHHHHHHEECC
37.7519608861
418UbiquitinationATAVGAVEASFKCCS
HHHHHHHHHHHEECC
37.7519608861
420PhosphorylationAVGAVEASFKCCSGA
HHHHHHHHHEECCEE
16.2528450419
420 (in isoform 2)Phosphorylation-16.2522210691
421 (in isoform 2)Phosphorylation-10.1421214269
422AcetylationGAVEASFKCCSGAII
HHHHHHHEECCEEEE
31.6618527159
423S-nitrosocysteineAVEASFKCCSGAIIV
HHHHHHEECCEEEEE
1.79-
423S-nitrosylationAVEASFKCCSGAIIV
HHHHHHEECCEEEEE
1.7919483679
424S-nitrosocysteineVEASFKCCSGAIIVL
HHHHHEECCEEEEEE
4.30-
424S-nitrosylationVEASFKCCSGAIIVL
HHHHHEECCEEEEEE
4.3019483679
425PhosphorylationEASFKCCSGAIIVLT
HHHHEECCEEEEEEE
40.5021712546
432PhosphorylationSGAIIVLTKSGRSAH
CEEEEEEECCCCCHH
16.5722199227
432 (in isoform 2)Phosphorylation-16.5721214269
433AcetylationGAIIVLTKSGRSAHQ
EEEEEEECCCCCHHH
46.9119608861
433MalonylationGAIIVLTKSGRSAHQ
EEEEEEECCCCCHHH
46.9126320211
433UbiquitinationGAIIVLTKSGRSAHQ
EEEEEEECCCCCHHH
46.91-
433 (in isoform 1)Ubiquitination-46.9121890473
434PhosphorylationAIIVLTKSGRSAHQV
EEEEEECCCCCHHHH
33.9226699800
434 (in isoform 2)Phosphorylation-33.9221214269
436PhosphorylationIVLTKSGRSAHQVAR
EEEECCCCCHHHHHH
37.4527251275
437PhosphorylationVLTKSGRSAHQVARY
EEECCCCCHHHHHHH
33.3626657352
437 (in isoform 2)Phosphorylation-33.3629743597
444PhosphorylationSAHQVARYRPRAPII
CHHHHHHHCCCCCEE
18.4124719451
454PhosphorylationRAPIIAVTRNPQTAR
CCCEEEEECCHHHHH
18.7321712546
466PhosphorylationTARQAHLYRGIFPVL
HHHHHHHHCCCHHHC
9.2721722762
467MethylationARQAHLYRGIFPVLC
HHHHHHHCCCHHHCC
37.78115487695
474S-nitrosocysteineRGIFPVLCKDPVQEA
CCCHHHCCCCCCHHH
4.84-
474GlutathionylationRGIFPVLCKDPVQEA
CCCHHHCCCCCCHHH
4.8422555962
474S-nitrosylationRGIFPVLCKDPVQEA
CCCHHHCCCCCCHHH
4.8419483679
474S-palmitoylationRGIFPVLCKDPVQEA
CCCHHHCCCCCCHHH
4.8429575903
4752-HydroxyisobutyrylationGIFPVLCKDPVQEAW
CCHHHCCCCCCHHHH
61.99-
475AcetylationGIFPVLCKDPVQEAW
CCHHHCCCCCCHHHH
61.9925038526
475UbiquitinationGIFPVLCKDPVQEAW
CCHHHCCCCCCHHHH
61.9921906983
475 (in isoform 1)Ubiquitination-61.9921890473
475 (in isoform 2)Ubiquitination-61.9921890473
494SulfoxidationDLRVNFAMNVGKARG
CEEEEEEEECHHHCC
3.5021406390
4982-HydroxyisobutyrylationNFAMNVGKARGFFKK
EEEEECHHHCCCEEC
30.54-
498AcetylationNFAMNVGKARGFFKK
EEEEECHHHCCCEEC
30.5425953088
498MalonylationNFAMNVGKARGFFKK
EEEEECHHHCCCEEC
30.5426320211
498SuccinylationNFAMNVGKARGFFKK
EEEEECHHHCCCEEC
30.54-
498SuccinylationNFAMNVGKARGFFKK
EEEEECHHHCCCEEC
30.5423954790
498UbiquitinationNFAMNVGKARGFFKK
EEEEECHHHCCCEEC
30.5421890473
498 (in isoform 1)Ubiquitination-30.5421890473
498 (in isoform 2)Ubiquitination-30.5421890473
505AcetylationKARGFFKKGDVVIVL
HHCCCEECCCEEEEE
56.0125038526
505UbiquitinationKARGFFKKGDVVIVL
HHCCCEECCCEEEEE
56.01-
513PhosphorylationGDVVIVLTGWRPGSG
CCEEEEECCCCCCCC
24.6529514088
519PhosphorylationLTGWRPGSGFTNTMR
ECCCCCCCCCCCCEE
33.1627422710
522PhosphorylationWRPGSGFTNTMRVVP
CCCCCCCCCCEEEEE
33.0528450419
524PhosphorylationPGSGFTNTMRVVPVP
CCCCCCCCEEEEECC
11.8728450419
525SulfoxidationGSGFTNTMRVVPVP-
CCCCCCCEEEEECC-
3.1230846556
587Phosphorylation---------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------
27251275
593Phosphorylation---------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------
27251275
598Phosphorylation--------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
27251275

Upstream regulatory proteins (kinases for phosphorylation sites, E3 ubiquitin ligases of ubiquitination sites, ...)
Modified Location Modified Residue Modification Type of Upstream Proteins Gene Name of Upstream Proteins UniProt AC of Upstream Proteins Sources
37SPhosphorylationKinaseAKT1P31749
PSP
37SPhosphorylationKinaseCDK6Q00534
PSP
37SPhosphorylationKinaseMAPK1P28482
GPS
37SPhosphorylationKinaseERK1P27361
PSP
45TPhosphorylationKinaseAURBQ96GD4
PSP
97SPhosphorylationKinaseAKT1P31749
PSP
105YPhosphorylationKinaseNPM-ALKAAA58698
PSP
129TPhosphorylationKinaseEEF2KO00418
PSP
148YPhosphorylationKinaseEGFRP00533
PSP
202SPhosphorylationKinaseAKT1P31749
PSP
328TPhosphorylationKinaseATMQ13315
PSP
328TPhosphorylationKinaseGSK3BP49841
PSP
365TPhosphorylationKinaseMAPK8P45983
GPS
454TPhosphorylationKinasePIM2Q9P1W9
PSP

Functions of PTM Sites
Modified Location Modified Residue Modification Function Reference
305KAcetylation

21700219

Disease-associated PTM Sites based on SAP

* Distance = the distance between SAP position and PTM sites.

Modified Location Modification Variant Position
(Distance <= 10)
Residue Change SAP Related Disease Reference

Oops, there are no SNP-PTM records of KPYM_HUMAN !!

Protein-Protein Interaction
Interacting Protein Gene Name Interaction Type PPI Reference Domain-Domain Interactions
HERC1_HUMANHERC1physical
12650930
PML_HUMANPMLphysical
18298799
A4_HUMANAPPphysical
21832049
PCBP1_HUMANPCBP1physical
22939629
TKT_HUMANTKTphysical
22939629
PRDX2_HUMANPRDX2physical
22939629
PRDX6_HUMANPRDX6physical
22939629
EGLN1_HUMANEGLN1physical
21620138
EGLN3_HUMANEGLN3physical
21620138
TF65_HUMANRELAphysical
21988832
THIC_HUMANACAT2physical
22863883
AN32A_HUMANANP32Aphysical
22863883
CBS_HUMANCBSphysical
22863883
IF4A3_HUMANEIF4A3physical
22863883
NPL4_HUMANNPLOC4physical
22863883
PDLI5_HUMANPDLIM5physical
22863883
PLIN3_HUMANPLIN3physical
22863883
RD23B_HUMANRAD23Bphysical
22863883
SRP14_HUMANSRP14physical
22863883
TWF2_HUMANTWF2physical
22863883
SAE2_HUMANUBA2physical
22863883
DPOE2_HUMANPOLE2physical
25416956
NXT2_HUMANNXT2physical
25416956
LNX1_HUMANLNX1physical
25416956
SUMO1_HUMANSUMO1physical
12565818
GDE_HUMANAGLphysical
26344197
AK1A1_HUMANAKR1A1physical
26344197
SSDH_HUMANALDH5A1physical
26344197
ALDOA_HUMANALDOAphysical
26344197
NAGA_HUMANAMDHD2physical
26344197
ASSY_HUMANASS1physical
26344197
BAX_HUMANBAXphysical
26344197
DAZP1_HUMANDAZAP1physical
26344197
DNJA3_HUMANDNAJA3physical
26344197
EF1D_HUMANEEF1Dphysical
26344197
FA49B_HUMANFAM49Bphysical
26344197
FUMH_HUMANFHphysical
26344197
GBG12_HUMANGNG12physical
26344197
HNRPD_HUMANHNRNPDphysical
26344197
HNRPK_HUMANHNRNPKphysical
26344197
HSPB1_HUMANHSPB1physical
26344197
LYPA2_HUMANLYPLA2physical
26344197
MAOX_HUMANME1physical
26344197
SIAS_HUMANNANSphysical
26344197
PCBP1_HUMANPCBP1physical
26344197
PFKAM_HUMANPFKMphysical
26344197
PGK1_HUMANPGK1physical
26344197
RAB10_HUMANRAB10physical
26344197
RAC1_HUMANRAC1physical
26344197
RPN1_HUMANRPN1physical
26344197
4F2_HUMANSLC3A2physical
26344197
TRAP1_HUMANTRAP1physical
26344197
TBA4A_HUMANTUBA4Aphysical
26344197
TBB5_HUMANTUBBphysical
26344197
UFM1_HUMANUFM1physical
26344197
ARAF_HUMANARAFphysical
25241761
TRI35_HUMANTRIM35physical
25263439
FGFR1_HUMANFGFR1physical
25263439
UBP7_HUMANUSP7physical
25695607
DDB2_HUMANDDB2physical
26410533
EPM2A_HUMANEPM2Aphysical
26493215
CTNB1_HUMANCTNNB1physical
27485204
MLRV_HUMANMYL2physical
25412762
MK01_HUMANMAPK1physical
23178880
PIN1_HUMANPIN1physical
23178880
MDM2_HUMANMDM2physical
27264869

Drug and Disease Associations
Kegg Disease
There are no disease associations of PTM sites.
OMIM Disease
There are no disease associations of PTM sites.
Kegg Drug
There are no disease associations of PTM sites.
DrugBank
DB00119Pyruvic acid
Regulatory Network of KPYM_HUMAN

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Related Literatures of Post-Translational Modification
Acetylation
ReferencePubMed
"Lysine acetylation targets protein complexes and co-regulates majorcellular functions.";
Choudhary C., Kumar C., Gnad F., Nielsen M.L., Rehman M., Walther T.,Olsen J.V., Mann M.;
Science 325:834-840(2009).
Cited for: ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-62; LYS-89; LYS-166; LYS-266AND LYS-433, AND MASS SPECTROMETRY.
Hydroxylation
ReferencePubMed
"Pyruvate kinase M2 is a PHD3-stimulated coactivator for hypoxia-inducible factor 1.";
Luo W., Hu H., Chang R., Zhong J., Knabel M., O'Meally R., Cole R.N.,Pandey A., Semenza G.L.;
Cell 145:732-744(2011).
Cited for: INTERACTION WITH EGLN3 AND HIF1A, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INDUCTION,FUNCTION, MASS SPECTROMETRY, HYDROXYLATION AT PRO-403 AND PRO-408, ANDMUTAGENESIS OF PRO-403 AND PRO-408.
Phosphorylation
ReferencePubMed
"Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signalingreveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions.";
Mayya V., Lundgren D.H., Hwang S.-I., Rezaul K., Wu L., Eng J.K.,Rodionov V., Han D.K.;
Sci. Signal. 2:RA46-RA46(2009).
Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-37; TYR-148; TYR-175 ANDTHR-195, AND MASS SPECTROMETRY.
"Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome ina refined SCX-based approach.";
Gauci S., Helbig A.O., Slijper M., Krijgsveld J., Heck A.J.,Mohammed S.;
Anal. Chem. 81:4493-4501(2009).
Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-37, AND MASSSPECTROMETRY.
"A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation.";
Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E.,Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P.;
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008).
Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-37, AND MASSSPECTROMETRY.
"Kinase-selective enrichment enables quantitative phosphoproteomics ofthe kinome across the cell cycle.";
Daub H., Olsen J.V., Bairlein M., Gnad F., Oppermann F.S., Korner R.,Greff Z., Keri G., Stemmann O., Mann M.;
Mol. Cell 31:438-448(2008).
Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-37, AND MASSSPECTROMETRY.
"Phosphoproteome of resting human platelets.";
Zahedi R.P., Lewandrowski U., Wiesner J., Wortelkamp S., Moebius J.,Schuetz C., Walter U., Gambaryan S., Sickmann A.;
J. Proteome Res. 7:526-534(2008).
Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-37, AND MASSSPECTROMETRY.
"Automated phosphoproteome analysis for cultured cancer cells by two-dimensional nanoLC-MS using a calcined titania/C18 biphasic column.";
Imami K., Sugiyama N., Kyono Y., Tomita M., Ishihama Y.;
Anal. Sci. 24:161-166(2008).
Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-37, AND MASSSPECTROMETRY.
"Global proteomic profiling of phosphopeptides using electron transferdissociation tandem mass spectrometry.";
Molina H., Horn D.M., Tang N., Mathivanan S., Pandey A.;
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:2199-2204(2007).
Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-37 AND THR-45, AND MASSSPECTROMETRY.
"A probability-based approach for high-throughput proteinphosphorylation analysis and site localization.";
Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Gerber S.A., Rush J., Gygi S.P.;
Nat. Biotechnol. 24:1285-1292(2006).
Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-37, AND MASSSPECTROMETRY.
"Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics insignaling networks.";
Olsen J.V., Blagoev B., Gnad F., Macek B., Kumar C., Mortensen P.,Mann M.;
Cell 127:635-648(2006).
Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-37, AND MASSSPECTROMETRY.
"ATM and ATR substrate analysis reveals extensive protein networksresponsive to DNA damage.";
Matsuoka S., Ballif B.A., Smogorzewska A., McDonald E.R. III,Hurov K.E., Luo J., Bakalarski C.E., Zhao Z., Solimini N.,Lerenthal Y., Shiloh Y., Gygi S.P., Elledge S.J.;
Science 316:1160-1166(2007).
Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-328, AND MASSSPECTROMETRY.
"An extensive survey of tyrosine phosphorylation revealing new sitesin human mammary epithelial cells.";
Heibeck T.H., Ding S.-J., Opresko L.K., Zhao R., Schepmoes A.A.,Yang F., Tolmachev A.V., Monroe M.E., Camp D.G. II, Smith R.D.,Wiley H.S., Qian W.-J.;
J. Proteome Res. 8:3852-3861(2009).
Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-105, AND MASSSPECTROMETRY.
"Immunoaffinity profiling of tyrosine phosphorylation in cancercells.";
Rush J., Moritz A., Lee K.A., Guo A., Goss V.L., Spek E.J., Zhang H.,Zha X.-M., Polakiewicz R.D., Comb M.J.;
Nat. Biotechnol. 23:94-101(2005).
Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-83; TYR-105 AND TYR-390,AND MASS SPECTROMETRY.

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