| UniProt ID | ATG12_HUMAN | |
|---|---|---|
| UniProt AC | O94817 | |
| Protein Name | Ubiquitin-like protein ATG12 | |
| Gene Name | ATG12 | |
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human). | |
| Sequence Length | 140 | |
| Subcellular Localization |
Cytoplasm. Preautophagosomal structure membrane Peripheral membrane protein . TECPR1 recruits the ATG12-ATG5 conjugate to the autolysosomal membrane. |
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| Protein Description | Ubiquitin-like protein involved in autophagy vesicles formation. Conjugation with ATG5 through a ubiquitin-like conjugating system involving also ATG7 as an E1-like activating enzyme and ATG10 as an E2-like conjugating enzyme, is essential for its function. The ATG12-ATG5 conjugate acts as an E3-like enzyme which is required for lipidation of ATG8 family proteins and their association to the vesicle membranes.; (Microbial infection) May act as a proviral factor. In association with ATG5, negatively regulates the innate antiviral immune response by impairing the type I IFN production pathway upon vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) infection. [PubMed: 17709747 Required for the translation of incoming hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA and, thereby, for the initiation of HCV replication, but not required once infection is established] | |
| Protein Sequence | MAEEPQSVLQLPTSIAAGGEGLTDVSPETTTPEPPSSAAVSPGTEEPAGDTKKKIDILLKAVGDTPIMKTKKWAVERTRTIQGLIDFIKKFLKLVASEQLFIYVNQSFAPSPDQEVGTLYECFGSDGKLVLHYCKSQAWG | |
| Overview of Protein Modification Sites with Functional and Structural Information | ||
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* ASA = Accessible Surface Area
| Locations | Modification | Substrate Peptides & Secondary Structure |
ASA (%) | Reference | Orthologous Protein Cluster |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7 | Phosphorylation | -MAEEPQSVLQLPTS -CCCCCCHHHHCCCC | 35.19 | 22468782 | |
| 13 | Phosphorylation | QSVLQLPTSIAAGGE CHHHHCCCCCCCCCC | 41.16 | 28348404 | |
| 14 | Phosphorylation | SVLQLPTSIAAGGEG HHHHCCCCCCCCCCC | 14.32 | 28348404 | |
| 23 | Phosphorylation | AAGGEGLTDVSPETT CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 45.25 | 22468782 | |
| 26 | Phosphorylation | GEGLTDVSPETTTPE CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 21.59 | 22468782 | |
| 29 | Phosphorylation | LTDVSPETTTPEPPS CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 39.08 | 28348404 | |
| 30 | Phosphorylation | TDVSPETTTPEPPSS CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 38.40 | 28348404 | |
| 31 | Phosphorylation | DVSPETTTPEPPSSA CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 32.83 | 28348404 | |
| 41 | Phosphorylation | PPSSAAVSPGTEEPA CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 16.94 | 28348404 | |
| 60 | Ubiquitination | KKIDILLKAVGDTPI HHHHHHHHHHCCCCC | 37.27 | 22817900 | |
| 65 | Phosphorylation | LLKAVGDTPIMKTKK HHHHHCCCCCCCCCC | 14.58 | - | |
| 69 | Ubiquitination | VGDTPIMKTKKWAVE HCCCCCCCCCCHHHH | 58.89 | 27667366 | |
| 69 | Malonylation | VGDTPIMKTKKWAVE HCCCCCCCCCCHHHH | 58.89 | 26320211 | |
| 70 | Phosphorylation | GDTPIMKTKKWAVER CCCCCCCCCCHHHHH | 22.07 | - | |
| 71 | Ubiquitination | DTPIMKTKKWAVERT CCCCCCCCCHHHHHH | 40.58 | 22817900 | |
| 72 | Ubiquitination | TPIMKTKKWAVERTR CCCCCCCCHHHHHHH | 45.69 | 22817900 | |
| 89 | Ubiquitination | QGLIDFIKKFLKLVA HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH | 37.15 | 22817900 | |
| 90 | Ubiquitination | GLIDFIKKFLKLVAS HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH | 51.63 | 22817900 | |
| 93 | Ubiquitination | DFIKKFLKLVASEQL HHHHHHHHHHHHCCE | 44.01 | 22817900 | |
| 107 (in isoform 1) | Ubiquitination | - | 20.40 | 21906983 | |
| 116 (in isoform 1) | Ubiquitination | - | 6.20 | 21906983 | |
| 136 (in isoform 1) | Ubiquitination | - | 22.90 | 21906983 |
| Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Type of Upstream Proteins | Gene Name of Upstream Proteins | UniProt AC of Upstream Proteins | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no upstream regulatory protein records of ATG12_HUMAN !! | ||||||
| Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Function | Reference | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no descriptions of PTM sites of ATG12_HUMAN !! | ||||||
* Distance = the distance between SAP position and PTM sites.
| Modified Location | Modification | Variant Position (Distance <= 10) |
Residue Change | SAP | Related Disease | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no SNP-PTM records of ATG12_HUMAN !! | ||||||
| Interacting Protein | Gene Name | Interaction Type | PPI Reference | Domain-Domain Interactions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR412_HUMAN | KRTAP4-12 | physical | 16189514 | |
| DHX36_HUMAN | DHX36 | physical | 17353931 | |
| OTUD4_HUMAN | OTUD4 | physical | 17353931 | |
| ATG5_HUMAN | ATG5 | physical | 17353931 | |
| ATG10_HUMAN | ATG10 | physical | 17353931 | |
| AUP1_HUMAN | AUP1 | physical | 17353931 | |
| SF3A1_HUMAN | SF3A1 | physical | 17353931 | |
| A16L1_HUMAN | ATG16L1 | physical | 17353931 | |
| SF3B1_HUMAN | SF3B1 | physical | 17353931 | |
| TCPR1_HUMAN | TECPR1 | physical | 20562859 | |
| ATG4B_HUMAN | ATG4B | physical | 20562859 | |
| A16L1_HUMAN | ATG16L1 | physical | 20562859 | |
| MAP1B_HUMAN | MAP1B | physical | 20562859 | |
| ATG5_HUMAN | ATG5 | physical | 20562859 | |
| ATG7_HUMAN | ATG7 | physical | 20562859 | |
| ATG3_HUMAN | ATG3 | physical | 20562859 | |
| GBRAP_HUMAN | GABARAP | physical | 20562859 | |
| ATG3_HUMAN | ATG3 | physical | 20723759 | |
| MCL1_HUMAN | MCL1 | physical | 22152474 | |
| BCL2_HUMAN | BCL2 | physical | 22152474 | |
| A4_HUMAN | APP | physical | 21832049 | |
| ATG10_MOUSE | Atg10 | physical | 12890687 | |
| CAV1_HUMAN | CAV1 | physical | 24727585 | |
| ATG3_MOUSE | Atg3 | physical | 23202584 |
| Kegg Disease | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| There are no disease associations of PTM sites. | ||||||
| OMIM Disease | ||||||
| There are no disease associations of PTM sites. | ||||||
| Kegg Drug | ||||||
| There are no disease associations of PTM sites. | ||||||
| DrugBank | ||||||
| There are no disease associations of PTM sites. | ||||||
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