| UniProt ID | APLF_HUMAN | |
|---|---|---|
| UniProt AC | Q8IW19 | |
| Protein Name | Aprataxin and PNK-like factor | |
| Gene Name | APLF | |
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human). | |
| Sequence Length | 511 | |
| Subcellular Localization | Nucleus. Cytoplasm, cytosol. Localizes to DNA damage sites. Accumulates at single-strand breaks and double-strand breaks via the PBZ-type zinc fingers. | |
| Protein Description | Nuclease involved in single-strand and double-strand DNA break repair. Recruited to sites of DNA damage through interaction with poly(ADP-ribose), a polymeric post-translational modification synthesized transiently at sites of chromosomal damage to accelerate DNA strand break repair reactions. Displays apurinic-apyrimidinic (AP) endonuclease and 3'-5' exonuclease activities in vitro. Also able to introduce nicks at hydroxyuracil and other types of pyrimidine base damage.. | |
| Protein Sequence | MSGGFELQPRDGGPRVALAPGETVIGRGPLLGITDKRVSRRHAILEVAGGQLRIKPIHTNPCFYQSSEKSQLLPLKPNLWCYLNPGDSFSLLVDKYIFRILSIPSEVEMQCTLRNSQVLDEDNILNETPKSPVINLPHETTGASQLEGSTEIAKTQMTPTNSVSFLGENRDCNKQQPILAERKRILPTWMLAEHLSDQNLSVPAISGGNVIQGSGKEEICKDKSQLNTTQQGRRQLISSGSSENTSAEQDTGEECKNTDQEESTISSKEMPQSFSAITLSNTEMNNIKTNAQRNKLPIEELGKVSKHKIATKRTPHKEDEAMSCSENCSSAQGDSLQDESQGSHSESSSNPSNPETLHAKATDSVLQGSEGNKVKRTSCMYGANCYRKNPVHFQHFSHPGDSDYGGVQIVGQDETDDRPECPYGPSCYRKNPQHKIEYRHNTLPVRNVLDEDNDNVGQPNEYDLNDSFLDDEEEDYEPTDEDSDWEPGKEDEEKEDVEELLKEAKRFMKRK | |
| Overview of Protein Modification Sites with Functional and Structural Information | ||
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* ASA = Accessible Surface Area
| Locations | Modification | Substrate Peptides & Secondary Structure |
ASA (%) | Reference | Orthologous Protein Cluster |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 116 | Phosphorylation | MQCTLRNSQVLDEDN EEEEECCCCCCCCCC | 18.42 | 17507382 | |
| 128 | Phosphorylation | EDNILNETPKSPVIN CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 34.64 | 28450419 | |
| 131 | Phosphorylation | ILNETPKSPVINLPH CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 26.13 | 29255136 | |
| 140 | Phosphorylation | VINLPHETTGASQLE CCCCCCCCCCCHHCC | 27.74 | 28450419 | |
| 141 | Phosphorylation | INLPHETTGASQLEG CCCCCCCCCCHHCCC | 27.97 | 26657352 | |
| 144 | Phosphorylation | PHETTGASQLEGSTE CCCCCCCHHCCCCCE | 36.32 | 28450419 | |
| 149 | Phosphorylation | GASQLEGSTEIAKTQ CCHHCCCCCEEECCC | 17.31 | 28450419 | |
| 150 | Phosphorylation | ASQLEGSTEIAKTQM CHHCCCCCEEECCCC | 42.12 | 28450419 | |
| 155 | Phosphorylation | GSTEIAKTQMTPTNS CCCEEECCCCCCCCC | 17.98 | 28857561 | |
| 158 | Phosphorylation | EIAKTQMTPTNSVSF EEECCCCCCCCCEEE | 19.69 | 28857561 | |
| 160 | Phosphorylation | AKTQMTPTNSVSFLG ECCCCCCCCCEEECC | 30.84 | 22210691 | |
| 239 | Phosphorylation | GRRQLISSGSSENTS HHHHHHHCCCCCCCC | 35.38 | 28348404 | |
| 241 | Phosphorylation | RQLISSGSSENTSAE HHHHHCCCCCCCCCC | 36.10 | 28348404 | |
| 242 | Phosphorylation | QLISSGSSENTSAEQ HHHHCCCCCCCCCCC | 38.09 | 28348404 | |
| 245 | Phosphorylation | SSGSSENTSAEQDTG HCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 25.84 | 28348404 | |
| 246 | Phosphorylation | SGSSENTSAEQDTGE CCCCCCCCCCCCCCH | 41.19 | 28348404 | |
| 263 | Phosphorylation | KNTDQEESTISSKEM CCCCHHHCCCCCCCC | 30.23 | 30576142 | |
| 377 | Phosphorylation | EGNKVKRTSCMYGAN CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 22.14 | 24114839 | |
| 378 | Phosphorylation | GNKVKRTSCMYGANC CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 10.83 | 24114839 | |
| 381 | Phosphorylation | VKRTSCMYGANCYRK CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 19.88 | 24114839 | |
| 386 | Phosphorylation | CMYGANCYRKNPVHF CCCCCCCCCCCCCCE | 25.16 | 24114839 |
| Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Type of Upstream Proteins | Gene Name of Upstream Proteins | UniProt AC of Upstream Proteins | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 116 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | ATM | Q13315 | Uniprot |
| Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Function | Reference | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no descriptions of PTM sites of APLF_HUMAN !! | ||||||
* Distance = the distance between SAP position and PTM sites.
| Modified Location | Modification | Variant Position (Distance <= 10) |
Residue Change | SAP | Related Disease | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no SNP-PTM records of APLF_HUMAN !! | ||||||
| Kegg Disease | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| There are no disease associations of PTM sites. | ||||||
| OMIM Disease | ||||||
| There are no disease associations of PTM sites. | ||||||
| Kegg Drug | ||||||
| There are no disease associations of PTM sites. | ||||||
| DrugBank | ||||||
| There are no disease associations of PTM sites. | ||||||
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| Phosphorylation | |
| Reference | PubMed |
| "Human Xip1 (C2orf13) is a novel regulator of cellular responses toDNA strand breaks."; Bekker-Jensen S., Fugger K., Danielsen J.R., Gromova I., Sehested M.,Celis J., Bartek J., Lukas J., Mailand N.; J. Biol. Chem. 282:19638-19643(2007). Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INTERACTION WITH XRCC1, PHOSPHORYLATION ATSER-116, AND MUTAGENESIS OF SER-116. | |