| UniProt ID | PTEN_MOUSE | |
|---|---|---|
| UniProt AC | O08586 | |
| Protein Name | Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase PTEN | |
| Gene Name | Pten | |
| Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse). | |
| Sequence Length | 403 | |
| Subcellular Localization | Cytoplasm . Nucleus . Nucleus, PML body . Monoubiquitinated form is nuclear (By similarity). Nonubiquitinated form is cytoplasmic (By similarity). Colocalized with PML and USP7 in PML nuclear bodies (By similarity). XIAP/BIRC4 promotes its nuclear lo | |
| Protein Description | In motile cells, suppresses the formation of lateral pseudopods and thereby promotes cell polarization and directed movement (By similarity). Tumor suppressor. Acts as a dual-specificity protein phosphatase, dephosphorylating tyrosine-, serine- and threonine-phosphorylated proteins. Also acts as a lipid phosphatase, removing the phosphate in the D3 position of the inositol ring from phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate, phosphatidylinositol 3,4-diphosphate, phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate and inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate with order of substrate preference in vitro PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 > PtdIns(3,4)P2 > PtdIns3P > Ins(1,3,4,5)P4. The lipid phosphatase activity is critical for its tumor suppressor function. Antagonizes the PI3K-AKT/PKB signaling pathway by dephosphorylating phosphoinositides and thereby modulating cell cycle progression and cell survival. The unphosphorylated form cooperates with AIP1 to suppress AKT1 activation. Dephosphorylates tyrosine-phosphorylated focal adhesion kinase and inhibits cell migration and integrin-mediated cell spreading and focal adhesion formation. Plays a role as a key modulator of the AKT-mTOR signaling pathway controlling the tempo of the process of newborn neurons integration during adult neurogenesis, including correct neuron positioning, dendritic development and synapse formation. May be a negative regulator of insulin signaling and glucose metabolism in adipose tissue. The nuclear monoubiquitinated form possesses greater apoptotic potential, whereas the cytoplasmic nonubiquitinated form induces less tumor suppressive ability.. | |
| Protein Sequence | MTAIIKEIVSRNKRRYQEDGFDLDLTYIYPNIIAMGFPAERLEGVYRNNIDDVVRFLDSKHKNHYKIYNLCAERHYDTAKFNCRVAQYPFEDHNPPQLELIKPFCEDLDQWLSEDDNHVAAIHCKAGKGRTGVMICAYLLHRGKFLKAQEALDFYGEVRTRDKKGVTIPSQRRYVYYYSYLLKNHLDYRPVALLFHKMMFETIPMFSGGTCNPQFVVCQLKVKIYSSNSGPTRREDKFMYFEFPQPLPVCGDIKVEFFHKQNKMLKKDKMFHFWVNTFFIPGPEETSEKVENGSLCDQEIDSICSIERADNDKEYLVLTLTKNDLDKANKDKANRYFSPNFKVKLYFTKTVEEPSNPEASSSTSVTPDVSDNEPDHYRYSDTTDSDPENEPFDEDQHSQITKV | |
| Overview of Protein Modification Sites with Functional and Structural Information | ||
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* ASA = Accessible Surface Area
| Locations | Modification | Substrate Peptides & Secondary Structure |
ASA (%) | Reference | Orthologous Protein Cluster |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | Acetylation | ------MTAIIKEIV ------CCHHHHHHH | 26.94 | - | |
| 6 | Acetylation | --MTAIIKEIVSRNK --CCHHHHHHHHHCC | 34.96 | 22826441 | |
| 46 | Phosphorylation | AERLEGVYRNNIDDV HHHCCCHHHCCHHHH | 20.62 | - | |
| 66 | Ubiquitination | SKHKNHYKIYNLCAE HCCCCHHHHHHHHHH | 31.03 | 22790023 | |
| 80 | Ubiquitination | ERHYDTAKFNCRVAQ HHCCCCCCCCCEEEC | 38.92 | 22790023 | |
| 170 | Phosphorylation | KKGVTIPSQRRYVYY CCCCCCCCCCHHHHH | 32.25 | 30482847 | |
| 174 | Phosphorylation | TIPSQRRYVYYYSYL CCCCCCHHHHHHHHH | 8.59 | 22817900 | |
| 176 | Phosphorylation | PSQRRYVYYYSYLLK CCCCHHHHHHHHHHH | 6.43 | 25293948 | |
| 177 | Phosphorylation | SQRRYVYYYSYLLKN CCCHHHHHHHHHHHC | 3.95 | 25293948 | |
| 178 | Phosphorylation | QRRYVYYYSYLLKNH CCHHHHHHHHHHHCC | 3.52 | 25293948 | |
| 179 | Phosphorylation | RRYVYYYSYLLKNHL CHHHHHHHHHHHCCC | 7.99 | 25293948 | |
| 180 | Phosphorylation | RYVYYYSYLLKNHLD HHHHHHHHHHHCCCC | 10.42 | 25293948 | |
| 294 | Phosphorylation | SEKVENGSLCDQEID CCCCCCCCCCHHHHH | 37.09 | 25521595 | |
| 302 | Phosphorylation | LCDQEIDSICSIERA CCHHHHHCCEEEEEC | 31.02 | 22324799 | |
| 305 | Phosphorylation | QEIDSICSIERADND HHHHCCEEEEECCCC | 26.30 | 22324799 | |
| 336 | Phosphorylation | NKDKANRYFSPNFKV CHHHCCCCCCCCEEE | 14.28 | - | |
| 338 | Phosphorylation | DKANRYFSPNFKVKL HHCCCCCCCCEEEEE | 15.25 | 25338131 | |
| 344 | Malonylation | FSPNFKVKLYFTKTV CCCCEEEEEEEEEEC | 37.75 | 26320211 | |
| 361 | Phosphorylation | PSNPEASSSTSVTPD CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 44.69 | 25338131 | |
| 362 | Phosphorylation | SNPEASSSTSVTPDV CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 23.39 | 25195567 | |
| 363 | Phosphorylation | NPEASSSTSVTPDVS CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 29.21 | 25293948 | |
| 364 | Phosphorylation | PEASSSTSVTPDVSD CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 26.41 | 25293948 | |
| 366 | Phosphorylation | ASSSTSVTPDVSDNE CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 17.34 | 25521595 | |
| 370 | Phosphorylation | TSVTPDVSDNEPDHY CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 41.94 | 25521595 | |
| 377 | Phosphorylation | SDNEPDHYRYSDTTD CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 20.73 | 25293948 | |
| 379 | Phosphorylation | NEPDHYRYSDTTDSD CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 12.06 | 25619855 | |
| 380 | Phosphorylation | EPDHYRYSDTTDSDP CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 21.34 | 25619855 | |
| 382 | Phosphorylation | DHYRYSDTTDSDPEN CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 26.94 | 25619855 | |
| 383 | Phosphorylation | HYRYSDTTDSDPENE CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 38.20 | 25521595 | |
| 385 | Phosphorylation | RYSDTTDSDPENEPF CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 53.63 | 25521595 | |
| 398 | Phosphorylation | PFDEDQHSQITKV-- CCCHHHHHCCCCC-- | 20.04 | 25619855 | |
| 401 | Phosphorylation | EDQHSQITKV----- HHHHHCCCCC----- | 20.37 | 25293948 |
| Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Type of Upstream Proteins | Gene Name of Upstream Proteins | UniProt AC of Upstream Proteins | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 336 | Y | Phosphorylation | Kinase | FRK | Q922K9 | Uniprot |
| 366 | T | Phosphorylation | Kinase | GSK3B | Q9WV60 | PSP |
| 366 | T | Phosphorylation | Kinase | PLK3 | Q60806 | Uniprot |
| 370 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | CSNK2A1 | Q60737 | GPS |
| 370 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | PLK3 | Q60806 | Uniprot |
| 370 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | CK2-FAMILY | - | GPS |
| 370 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | CK2 | - | Uniprot |
| 380 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | ROCK1 | P70335 | Uniprot |
| 382 | T | Phosphorylation | Kinase | ROCK1 | P70335 | Uniprot |
| 383 | T | Phosphorylation | Kinase | ROCK1 | P70335 | Uniprot |
| 398 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | ATM | Q62388 | PSP |
| - | K | Ubiquitination | E3 ubiquitin ligase | Nedd4 | P46935 | PMID:22199232 |
| - | K | Ubiquitination | E3 ubiquitin ligase | Xiap | Q60989 | PMID:22199232 |
* Distance = the distance between SAP position and PTM sites.
| Modified Location | Modification | Variant Position (Distance <= 10) |
Residue Change | SAP | Related Disease | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no SNP-PTM records of PTEN_MOUSE !! | ||||||
| Interacting Protein | Gene Name | Interaction Type | PPI Reference | Domain-Domain Interactions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| XIAP_MOUSE | Xiap | physical | 19473982 | |
| FBXW7_MOUSE | Fbxw7 | genetic | 22513362 | |
| NFIP1_MOUSE | Ndfip1 | physical | 23012657 | |
| P53_MOUSE | Trp53 | physical | 18332125 | |
| IF4B_HUMAN | EIF4B | physical | 26496610 | |
| MTRR_HUMAN | MTRR | physical | 26496610 | |
| RAD51_HUMAN | RAD51 | physical | 26496610 | |
| LRP8_HUMAN | LRP8 | physical | 26496610 | |
| BRAP_HUMAN | BRAP | physical | 26496610 | |
| MPZL1_HUMAN | MPZL1 | physical | 26496610 | |
| DCA13_HUMAN | DCAF13 | physical | 26496610 | |
| ITSN2_HUMAN | ITSN2 | physical | 26496610 | |
| CC186_HUMAN | CCDC186 | physical | 26496610 | |
| SERC1_HUMAN | SERINC1 | physical | 26496610 | |
| NCK5L_HUMAN | NCKAP5L | physical | 26496610 | |
| BRAF_MOUSE | Braf | genetic | 27184621 |
| Kegg Drug | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DrugBank | ||||||
| There are no disease associations of PTM sites. | ||||||
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| Phosphorylation | |
| Reference | PubMed |
| "Regulation of PTEN stability and activity by Plk3."; Xu D., Yao Y., Jiang X., Lu L., Dai W.; J. Biol. Chem. 285:39935-39942(2010). Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION AT THR-366 AND SER-370. | |
| "ROCK1 functions as a suppressor of inflammatory cell migration byregulating PTEN phosphorylation and stability."; Vemula S., Shi J., Hanneman P., Wei L., Kapur R.; Blood 115:1785-1796(2010). Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-380; THR-382 AND THR-383, AND INTERACTION WITHROCK1. | |
| "Large-scale phosphorylation analysis of mouse liver."; Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Gerber S.A., Gygi S.P.; Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:1488-1493(2007). Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-370 AND SER-385, ANDMASS SPECTROMETRY. | |