| UniProt ID | VRK1_HUMAN | |
|---|---|---|
| UniProt AC | Q99986 | |
| Protein Name | Serine/threonine-protein kinase VRK1 | |
| Gene Name | VRK1 | |
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human). | |
| Sequence Length | 396 | |
| Subcellular Localization | Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle. Dispersed throughout the cell but not located on mitotic spindle or chromatids during mitosis. | |
| Protein Description | Serine/threonine kinase involved in Golgi disassembly during the cell cycle: following phosphorylation by PLK3 during mitosis, required to induce Golgi fragmentation. Acts by mediating phosphorylation of downstream target protein. Phosphorylates 'Thr-18' of p53/TP53 and may thereby prevent the interaction between p53/TP53 and MDM2. Phosphorylates casein and histone H3. Phosphorylates BANF1: disrupts its ability to bind DNA, reduces its binding to LEM domain-containing proteins and causes its relocalization from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. Phosphorylates ATF2 which activates its transcriptional activity.. | |
| Protein Sequence | MPRVKAAQAGRQSSAKRHLAEQFAVGEIITDMAKKEWKVGLPIGQGGFGCIYLADMNSSESVGSDAPCVVKVEPSDNGPLFTELKFYQRAAKPEQIQKWIRTRKLKYLGVPKYWGSGLHDKNGKSYRFMIMDRFGSDLQKIYEANAKRFSRKTVLQLSLRILDILEYIHEHEYVHGDIKASNLLLNYKNPDQVYLVDYGLAYRYCPEGVHKEYKEDPKRCHDGTIEFTSIDAHNGVAPSRRGDLEILGYCMIQWLTGHLPWEDNLKDPKYVRDSKIRYRENIASLMDKCFPEKNKPGEIAKYMETVKLLDYTEKPLYENLRDILLQGLKAIGSKDDGKLDLSVVENGGLKAKTITKKRKKEIEESKEPGVEDTEWSNTQTEEAIQTRSRTRKRVQK | |
| Overview of Protein Modification Sites with Functional and Structural Information | ||
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* ASA = Accessible Surface Area
| Locations | Modification | Substrate Peptides & Secondary Structure |
ASA (%) | Reference | Orthologous Protein Cluster |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 | Sumoylation | ---MPRVKAAQAGRQ ---CCHHHHHHCCCH | 39.01 | - | |
| 5 | Sumoylation | ---MPRVKAAQAGRQ ---CCHHHHHHCCCH | 39.01 | - | |
| 5 | Ubiquitination | ---MPRVKAAQAGRQ ---CCHHHHHHCCCH | 39.01 | 29967540 | |
| 5 | Methylation | ---MPRVKAAQAGRQ ---CCHHHHHHCCCH | 39.01 | 81424245 | |
| 13 | Phosphorylation | AAQAGRQSSAKRHLA HHHCCCHHHHHHHHH | 30.79 | 26074081 | |
| 14 | Phosphorylation | AQAGRQSSAKRHLAE HHCCCHHHHHHHHHH | 29.48 | 26074081 | |
| 16 | Ubiquitination | AGRQSSAKRHLAEQF CCCHHHHHHHHHHHH | 42.15 | 21906983 | |
| 18 | Ubiquitination | RQSSAKRHLAEQFAV CHHHHHHHHHHHHHH | 28.78 | 22817900 | |
| 34 | 2-Hydroxyisobutyrylation | EIITDMAKKEWKVGL HHHHHHHHHCCCCCC | 44.58 | - | |
| 34 | Ubiquitination | EIITDMAKKEWKVGL HHHHHHHHHCCCCCC | 44.58 | 32015554 | |
| 35 | Ubiquitination | IITDMAKKEWKVGLP HHHHHHHHCCCCCCC | 60.30 | - | |
| 71 | Ubiquitination | SDAPCVVKVEPSDNG CCCCEEEEEECCCCC | 22.08 | 29967540 | |
| 71 | Sumoylation | SDAPCVVKVEPSDNG CCCCEEEEEECCCCC | 22.08 | 28112733 | |
| 75 | Phosphorylation | CVVKVEPSDNGPLFT EEEEEECCCCCCCCC | 30.15 | - | |
| 85 | Acetylation | GPLFTELKFYQRAAK CCCCCEEEHHHHCCC | 35.47 | 25953088 | |
| 85 | Ubiquitination | GPLFTELKFYQRAAK CCCCCEEEHHHHCCC | 35.47 | 29967540 | |
| 92 | Ubiquitination | KFYQRAAKPEQIQKW EHHHHCCCHHHHHHH | 48.37 | 29967540 | |
| 92 | Sumoylation | KFYQRAAKPEQIQKW EHHHHCCCHHHHHHH | 48.37 | - | |
| 92 | Sumoylation | KFYQRAAKPEQIQKW EHHHHCCCHHHHHHH | 48.37 | - | |
| 98 | Acetylation | AKPEQIQKWIRTRKL CCHHHHHHHHHHCCC | 46.33 | 23749302 | |
| 98 | Ubiquitination | AKPEQIQKWIRTRKL CCHHHHHHHHHHCCC | 46.33 | 32015554 | |
| 100 | Ubiquitination | PEQIQKWIRTRKLKY HHHHHHHHHHCCCHH | 4.09 | 22505724 | |
| 106 | Ubiquitination | WIRTRKLKYLGVPKY HHHHCCCHHCCCCCC | 41.27 | 29967540 | |
| 106 | Acetylation | WIRTRKLKYLGVPKY HHHHCCCHHCCCCCC | 41.27 | 25953088 | |
| 112 | Sumoylation | LKYLGVPKYWGSGLH CHHCCCCCCCCCCCC | 51.75 | - | |
| 112 | Sumoylation | LKYLGVPKYWGSGLH CHHCCCCCCCCCCCC | 51.75 | - | |
| 112 | Ubiquitination | LKYLGVPKYWGSGLH CHHCCCCCCCCCCCC | 51.75 | 22817900 | |
| 112 | Acetylation | LKYLGVPKYWGSGLH CHHCCCCCCCCCCCC | 51.75 | 25953088 | |
| 114 | Ubiquitination | YLGVPKYWGSGLHDK HCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 10.70 | 21890473 | |
| 121 | Ubiquitination | WGSGLHDKNGKSYRF CCCCCCCCCCCEEEE | 57.77 | 29967540 | |
| 124 | Ubiquitination | GLHDKNGKSYRFMIM CCCCCCCCEEEEEEE | 54.42 | - | |
| 140 | Ubiquitination | RFGSDLQKIYEANAK CCCHHHHHHHHHHHH | 55.33 | - | |
| 140 | Acetylation | RFGSDLQKIYEANAK CCCHHHHHHHHHHHH | 55.33 | 25953088 | |
| 142 | Phosphorylation | GSDLQKIYEANAKRF CHHHHHHHHHHHHHC | 18.94 | 29496907 | |
| 147 | Ubiquitination | KIYEANAKRFSRKTV HHHHHHHHHCCHHHH | 54.50 | 24816145 | |
| 147 | Acetylation | KIYEANAKRFSRKTV HHHHHHHHHCCHHHH | 54.50 | 25953088 | |
| 149 | Ubiquitination | YEANAKRFSRKTVLQ HHHHHHHCCHHHHHH | 9.03 | 24816145 | |
| 152 | Ubiquitination | NAKRFSRKTVLQLSL HHHHCCHHHHHHHHH | 41.61 | - | |
| 152 | Sumoylation | NAKRFSRKTVLQLSL HHHHCCHHHHHHHHH | 41.61 | - | |
| 152 | Sumoylation | NAKRFSRKTVLQLSL HHHHCCHHHHHHHHH | 41.61 | - | |
| 153 | Phosphorylation | AKRFSRKTVLQLSLR HHHCCHHHHHHHHHH | 25.91 | 19664994 | |
| 158 | Phosphorylation | RKTVLQLSLRILDIL HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH | 11.57 | 19664994 | |
| 188 | Ubiquitination | SNLLLNYKNPDQVYL HHEECCCCCCCCEEE | 62.01 | 21906983 | |
| 190 | Ubiquitination | LLLNYKNPDQVYLVD EECCCCCCCCEEEEE | 29.29 | 21963094 | |
| 211 | Acetylation | YCPEGVHKEYKEDPK CCCCCCCHHHHCCCC | 61.40 | 23749302 | |
| 211 | Ubiquitination | YCPEGVHKEYKEDPK CCCCCCCHHHHCCCC | 61.40 | 24816145 | |
| 213 | Ubiquitination | PEGVHKEYKEDPKRC CCCCCHHHHCCCCCC | 25.20 | 24816145 | |
| 269 | Sumoylation | EDNLKDPKYVRDSKI CCCCCCCHHHCCCCC | 67.52 | - | |
| 269 | Ubiquitination | EDNLKDPKYVRDSKI CCCCCCCHHHCCCCC | 67.52 | 29967540 | |
| 269 | Sumoylation | EDNLKDPKYVRDSKI CCCCCCCHHHCCCCC | 67.52 | - | |
| 275 | Sumoylation | PKYVRDSKIRYRENI CHHHCCCCCCHHHHH | 35.18 | - | |
| 275 | Sumoylation | PKYVRDSKIRYRENI CHHHCCCCCCHHHHH | 35.18 | - | |
| 288 | Ubiquitination | NIASLMDKCFPEKNK HHHHHHHHHCCCCCC | 24.66 | 29967540 | |
| 288 | Acetylation | NIASLMDKCFPEKNK HHHHHHHHHCCCCCC | 24.66 | 25953088 | |
| 293 | Acetylation | MDKCFPEKNKPGEIA HHHHCCCCCCCCHHH | 71.19 | 23749302 | |
| 293 | Ubiquitination | MDKCFPEKNKPGEIA HHHHCCCCCCCCHHH | 71.19 | 29967540 | |
| 295 | Ubiquitination | KCFPEKNKPGEIAKY HHCCCCCCCCHHHHH | 66.52 | 29967540 | |
| 301 | Acetylation | NKPGEIAKYMETVKL CCCCHHHHHHHHHHH | 51.28 | 25953088 | |
| 301 | Ubiquitination | NKPGEIAKYMETVKL CCCCHHHHHHHHHHH | 51.28 | 21963094 | |
| 302 | Phosphorylation | KPGEIAKYMETVKLL CCCHHHHHHHHHHHH | 7.37 | 23663014 | |
| 303 | Ubiquitination | PGEIAKYMETVKLLD CCHHHHHHHHHHHHC | 3.25 | 21890473 | |
| 305 | Phosphorylation | EIAKYMETVKLLDYT HHHHHHHHHHHHCCC | 13.35 | 23663014 | |
| 307 | Sumoylation | AKYMETVKLLDYTEK HHHHHHHHHHCCCCC | 51.24 | - | |
| 307 | Ubiquitination | AKYMETVKLLDYTEK HHHHHHHHHHCCCCC | 51.24 | 29967540 | |
| 307 | Sumoylation | AKYMETVKLLDYTEK HHHHHHHHHHCCCCC | 51.24 | - | |
| 314 | Acetylation | KLLDYTEKPLYENLR HHHCCCCCCHHHCHH | 32.30 | 26051181 | |
| 314 | Ubiquitination | KLLDYTEKPLYENLR HHHCCCCCCHHHCHH | 32.30 | 29967540 | |
| 329 | Acetylation | DILLQGLKAIGSKDD HHHHHHHHHHCCCCC | 44.79 | 25953088 | |
| 329 | Ubiquitination | DILLQGLKAIGSKDD HHHHHHHHHHCCCCC | 44.79 | 22817900 | |
| 331 | Ubiquitination | LLQGLKAIGSKDDGK HHHHHHHHCCCCCCC | 6.47 | 21890473 | |
| 333 | Phosphorylation | QGLKAIGSKDDGKLD HHHHHHCCCCCCCCC | 27.14 | 21955146 | |
| 334 | Ubiquitination | GLKAIGSKDDGKLDL HHHHHCCCCCCCCCE | 55.41 | 22817900 | |
| 334 | Acetylation | GLKAIGSKDDGKLDL HHHHHCCCCCCCCCE | 55.41 | 23749302 | |
| 336 | Ubiquitination | KAIGSKDDGKLDLSV HHHCCCCCCCCCEEE | 60.92 | 22817900 | |
| 338 | Acetylation | IGSKDDGKLDLSVVE HCCCCCCCCCEEEEE | 45.91 | 26051181 | |
| 338 | Sumoylation | IGSKDDGKLDLSVVE HCCCCCCCCCEEEEE | 45.91 | - | |
| 338 | Ubiquitination | IGSKDDGKLDLSVVE HCCCCCCCCCEEEEE | 45.91 | 29967540 | |
| 338 | Sumoylation | IGSKDDGKLDLSVVE HCCCCCCCCCEEEEE | 45.91 | - | |
| 342 | Phosphorylation | DDGKLDLSVVENGGL CCCCCCEEEEECCCC | 24.63 | 30266825 | |
| 350 | Ubiquitination | VVENGGLKAKTITKK EEECCCCCEEECCHH | 51.62 | 32015554 | |
| 350 | Sumoylation | VVENGGLKAKTITKK EEECCCCCEEECCHH | 51.62 | - | |
| 350 | Sumoylation | VVENGGLKAKTITKK EEECCCCCEEECCHH | 51.62 | - | |
| 355 | Phosphorylation | GLKAKTITKKRKKEI CCCEEECCHHHHHHH | 35.43 | 22817900 | |
| 365 | Phosphorylation | RKKEIEESKEPGVED HHHHHHHHCCCCCCC | 29.54 | 22167270 | |
| 373 | Phosphorylation | KEPGVEDTEWSNTQT CCCCCCCCCCCCHHH | 26.33 | 22167270 | |
| 376 | Phosphorylation | GVEDTEWSNTQTEEA CCCCCCCCCHHHHHH | 24.62 | 22167270 | |
| 378 | Phosphorylation | EDTEWSNTQTEEAIQ CCCCCCCHHHHHHHH | 31.21 | 23401153 | |
| 380 | Phosphorylation | TEWSNTQTEEAIQTR CCCCCHHHHHHHHHH | 33.48 | 22167270 | |
| 386 | Phosphorylation | QTEEAIQTRSRTRKR HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH | 25.21 | 23403867 | |
| 390 | Phosphorylation | AIQTRSRTRKRVQK- HHHHHHHHHHHHCC- | 41.61 | 11883897 |
| Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Type of Upstream Proteins | Gene Name of Upstream Proteins | UniProt AC of Upstream Proteins | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 342 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | PLK3 | Q9H4B4 | Uniprot |
| 355 | T | Phosphorylation | Kinase | VRK1 | Q99986 | PSP |
| 376 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | VRK1 | Q99986 | PSP |
| 386 | T | Phosphorylation | Kinase | VRK1 | Q99986 | PSP |
| Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Function | Reference | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no descriptions of PTM sites of VRK1_HUMAN !! | ||||||
* Distance = the distance between SAP position and PTM sites.
| Modified Location | Modification | Variant Position (Distance <= 10) |
Residue Change | SAP | Related Disease | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no SNP-PTM records of VRK1_HUMAN !! | ||||||
| Interacting Protein | Gene Name | Interaction Type | PPI Reference | Domain-Domain Interactions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VRK1_HUMAN | VRK1 | physical | 10951572 | |
| P53_HUMAN | TP53 | physical | 10951572 | |
| H32_HUMAN | HIST2H3C | physical | 17938195 | |
| H2B2E_HUMAN | HIST2H2BE | physical | 17938195 | |
| P53_HUMAN | TP53 | physical | 15542844 | |
| VRK1_HUMAN | VRK1 | physical | 11883897 | |
| P53_HUMAN | TP53 | physical | 11883897 | |
| PYM1_HUMAN | WIBG | physical | 22939629 | |
| RGAP1_HUMAN | RACGAP1 | physical | 26344197 | |
| COIL_HUMAN | COIL | physical | 26068304 | |
| H31T_HUMAN | HIST3H3 | physical | 26068304 | |
| VRK1_HUMAN | VRK1 | physical | 26068304 | |
| NBN_HUMAN | NBN | physical | 26869104 |
| Kegg Disease | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| There are no disease associations of PTM sites. | ||||||
| OMIM Disease | ||||||
| 607596 | Pontocerebellar hypoplasia 1A (PCH1A) | |||||
| Kegg Drug | ||||||
| There are no disease associations of PTM sites. | ||||||
| DrugBank | ||||||
| There are no disease associations of PTM sites. | ||||||
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| Phosphorylation | |
| Reference | PubMed |
| "Plk3 interacts with and specifically phosphorylates VRK1 in Ser342, adownstream target in a pathway that induces Golgi fragmentation."; Lopez-Sanchez I., Sanz-Garcia M., Lazo P.A.; Mol. Cell. Biol. 29:1189-1201(2009). Cited for: FUNCTION, PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-342, AND MUTAGENESIS OF LYS-179 ANDSER-342. | |