XYLK_HUMAN - dbPTM
XYLK_HUMAN - PTM Information in dbPTM
Basic Information of Protein
UniProt ID XYLK_HUMAN
UniProt AC O75063
Protein Name Glycosaminoglycan xylosylkinase
Gene Name FAM20B {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:23017}
Organism Homo sapiens (Human).
Sequence Length 409
Subcellular Localization Golgi apparatus membrane
Single-pass type II membrane protein .
Protein Description Responsible for the 2-O-phosphorylation of xylose in the glycosaminoglycan-protein linkage region of proteoglycans thereby regulating the amount of mature GAG chains. Sulfated glycosaminoglycans (GAGs), including heparan sulfate and chondroitin sulfate, are synthesized on the so-called common GAG-protein linkage region (GlcUAbeta1-3Galbeta1-3Galbeta1-4Xylbeta1-O-Ser) of core proteins, which is formed by the stepwise addition of monosaccharide residues by the respective specific glycosyltransferases. Xylose 2-O-phosphorylation may influence the catalytic activity of B3GAT3 (GlcAT-I) which completes the precursor tetrasaccharide of GAG-protein linkage regions on which the repeating disaccharide region is synthesized..
Protein Sequence MKLKQRVVLLAILLVIFIFTKVFLIDNLDTSAANREDQRAFHRMMTGLRVELAPKLDHTLQSPWEIAAQWVVPREVYPEETPELGAVMHAMATKKIIKADVGYKGTQLKALLILEGGQKVVFKPKRYSRDHVVEGEPYAGYDRHNAEVAAFHLDRILGFHRAPLVVGRFVNLRTEIKPVATEQLLSTFLTVGNNTCFYGKCYYCRETEPACADGDIMEGSVTLWLPDVWPLQKHRHPWGRTYREGKLARWEYDESYCDAVKKTSPYDSGPRLLDIIDTAVFDYLIGNADRHHYESFQDDEGASMLILLDNAKSFGNPSLDERSILAPLYQCCIIRVSTWNRLNYLKNGVLKSALKSAMAHDPISPVLSDPHLDAVDQRLLSVLATVKQCTDQFGMDTVLVEDRMPLSHL
Overview of Protein Modification Sites with Functional and Structural Information
Experimental Post-Translational Modification Sites

* ASA = Accessible Surface Area

Locations Modification Substrate Peptides
&
Secondary Structure
ASA (%) Reference Orthologous
Protein Cluster
104UbiquitinationIKADVGYKGTQLKAL
HHHCCCCCCCCCEEE
49.94-
138PhosphorylationHVVEGEPYAGYDRHN
CEECCCCCCCCCCCC
14.3521082442
141PhosphorylationEGEPYAGYDRHNAEV
CCCCCCCCCCCCHHH
11.1328152594
193N-linked_GlycosylationSTFLTVGNNTCFYGK
HHHCEECCCCEECCE
35.98UniProtKB CARBOHYD
256PhosphorylationRWEYDESYCDAVKKT
EEECCHHHHHHCHHC
7.7222468782
263PhosphorylationYCDAVKKTSPYDSGP
HHHHCHHCCCCCCCC
29.2622468782
266PhosphorylationAVKKTSPYDSGPRLL
HCHHCCCCCCCCHHH
23.6222468782
268PhosphorylationKKTSPYDSGPRLLDI
HHCCCCCCCCHHHHH
44.8722468782
293PhosphorylationGNADRHHYESFQDDE
CCCCHHHCHHHCCCC
13.7222798277
303PhosphorylationFQDDEGASMLILLDN
HCCCCCCEEEEEECC
25.6122798277
313PhosphorylationILLDNAKSFGNPSLD
EEECCHHHHCCCCCC
35.6622798277
364PhosphorylationAMAHDPISPVLSDPH
HHHCCCCCCCCCCCC
17.84-
385PhosphorylationRLLSVLATVKQCTDQ
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
24.8729396449

Upstream regulatory proteins (kinases for phosphorylation sites, E3 ubiquitin ligases of ubiquitination sites, ...)
Modified Location Modified Residue Modification Type of Upstream Proteins Gene Name of Upstream Proteins UniProt AC of Upstream Proteins Sources

Oops, there are no upstream regulatory protein records of XYLK_HUMAN !!

Functions of PTM Sites
Modified Location Modified Residue Modification Function Reference

Oops, there are no descriptions of PTM sites of XYLK_HUMAN !!

Disease-associated PTM Sites based on SAP

* Distance = the distance between SAP position and PTM sites.

Modified Location Modification Variant Position
(Distance <= 10)
Residue Change SAP Related Disease Reference

Oops, there are no SNP-PTM records of XYLK_HUMAN !!

Protein-Protein Interaction
Interacting Protein Gene Name Interaction Type PPI Reference Domain-Domain Interactions
ASPH2_HUMANASPHD2physical
28514442

Drug and Disease Associations
Kegg Disease
There are no disease associations of PTM sites.
OMIM Disease
There are no disease associations of PTM sites.
Kegg Drug
There are no disease associations of PTM sites.
DrugBank
There are no disease associations of PTM sites.
Regulatory Network of XYLK_HUMAN

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Related Literatures of Post-Translational Modification

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