UniProt ID | XYLK_HUMAN | |
---|---|---|
UniProt AC | O75063 | |
Protein Name | Glycosaminoglycan xylosylkinase | |
Gene Name | FAM20B {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:23017} | |
Organism | Homo sapiens (Human). | |
Sequence Length | 409 | |
Subcellular Localization |
Golgi apparatus membrane Single-pass type II membrane protein . |
|
Protein Description | Responsible for the 2-O-phosphorylation of xylose in the glycosaminoglycan-protein linkage region of proteoglycans thereby regulating the amount of mature GAG chains. Sulfated glycosaminoglycans (GAGs), including heparan sulfate and chondroitin sulfate, are synthesized on the so-called common GAG-protein linkage region (GlcUAbeta1-3Galbeta1-3Galbeta1-4Xylbeta1-O-Ser) of core proteins, which is formed by the stepwise addition of monosaccharide residues by the respective specific glycosyltransferases. Xylose 2-O-phosphorylation may influence the catalytic activity of B3GAT3 (GlcAT-I) which completes the precursor tetrasaccharide of GAG-protein linkage regions on which the repeating disaccharide region is synthesized.. | |
Protein Sequence | MKLKQRVVLLAILLVIFIFTKVFLIDNLDTSAANREDQRAFHRMMTGLRVELAPKLDHTLQSPWEIAAQWVVPREVYPEETPELGAVMHAMATKKIIKADVGYKGTQLKALLILEGGQKVVFKPKRYSRDHVVEGEPYAGYDRHNAEVAAFHLDRILGFHRAPLVVGRFVNLRTEIKPVATEQLLSTFLTVGNNTCFYGKCYYCRETEPACADGDIMEGSVTLWLPDVWPLQKHRHPWGRTYREGKLARWEYDESYCDAVKKTSPYDSGPRLLDIIDTAVFDYLIGNADRHHYESFQDDEGASMLILLDNAKSFGNPSLDERSILAPLYQCCIIRVSTWNRLNYLKNGVLKSALKSAMAHDPISPVLSDPHLDAVDQRLLSVLATVKQCTDQFGMDTVLVEDRMPLSHL | |
Overview of Protein Modification Sites with Functional and Structural Information | ||
* ASA = Accessible Surface Area
Locations | Modification | Substrate Peptides & Secondary Structure |
ASA (%) | Reference | Orthologous Protein Cluster |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
104 | Ubiquitination | IKADVGYKGTQLKAL HHHCCCCCCCCCEEE | 49.94 | - | |
138 | Phosphorylation | HVVEGEPYAGYDRHN CEECCCCCCCCCCCC | 14.35 | 21082442 | |
141 | Phosphorylation | EGEPYAGYDRHNAEV CCCCCCCCCCCCHHH | 11.13 | 28152594 | |
193 | N-linked_Glycosylation | STFLTVGNNTCFYGK HHHCEECCCCEECCE | 35.98 | UniProtKB CARBOHYD | |
256 | Phosphorylation | RWEYDESYCDAVKKT EEECCHHHHHHCHHC | 7.72 | 22468782 | |
263 | Phosphorylation | YCDAVKKTSPYDSGP HHHHCHHCCCCCCCC | 29.26 | 22468782 | |
266 | Phosphorylation | AVKKTSPYDSGPRLL HCHHCCCCCCCCHHH | 23.62 | 22468782 | |
268 | Phosphorylation | KKTSPYDSGPRLLDI HHCCCCCCCCHHHHH | 44.87 | 22468782 | |
293 | Phosphorylation | GNADRHHYESFQDDE CCCCHHHCHHHCCCC | 13.72 | 22798277 | |
303 | Phosphorylation | FQDDEGASMLILLDN HCCCCCCEEEEEECC | 25.61 | 22798277 | |
313 | Phosphorylation | ILLDNAKSFGNPSLD EEECCHHHHCCCCCC | 35.66 | 22798277 | |
364 | Phosphorylation | AMAHDPISPVLSDPH HHHCCCCCCCCCCCC | 17.84 | - | |
385 | Phosphorylation | RLLSVLATVKQCTDQ HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH | 24.87 | 29396449 |
Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Type of Upstream Proteins | Gene Name of Upstream Proteins | UniProt AC of Upstream Proteins | Sources |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no upstream regulatory protein records of XYLK_HUMAN !! |
Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Function | Reference | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no descriptions of PTM sites of XYLK_HUMAN !! |
* Distance = the distance between SAP position and PTM sites.
Modified Location | Modification | Variant Position (Distance <= 10) |
Residue Change | SAP | Related Disease | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no SNP-PTM records of XYLK_HUMAN !! |
Interacting Protein | Gene Name | Interaction Type | PPI Reference | Domain-Domain Interactions |
---|---|---|---|---|
ASPH2_HUMAN | ASPHD2 | physical | 28514442 |
Kegg Disease | ||||||
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There are no disease associations of PTM sites. | ||||||
OMIM Disease | ||||||
There are no disease associations of PTM sites. | ||||||
Kegg Drug | ||||||
There are no disease associations of PTM sites. | ||||||
DrugBank | ||||||
There are no disease associations of PTM sites. |
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