UniProt ID | PPAP_HUMAN | |
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UniProt AC | P15309 | |
Protein Name | Prostatic acid phosphatase | |
Gene Name | ACPP | |
Organism | Homo sapiens (Human). | |
Sequence Length | 386 | |
Subcellular Localization |
Isoform 1: Secreted . Isoform 2: Cell membrane Single-pass type I membrane protein . Lysosome membrane Single-pass type I membrane protein . Appears to shuttle between the cell membrane and intracellular vesicles. Colocalizes with FLOT1 at cell |
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Protein Description | A non-specific tyrosine phosphatase that dephosphorylates a diverse number of substrates under acidic conditions (pH 4-6) including alkyl, aryl, and acyl orthophosphate monoesters and phosphorylated proteins. Has lipid phosphatase activity and inactivates lysophosphatidic acid in seminal plasma.; Isoform 2: the cellular form also has ecto-5'-nucleotidase activity in dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons. Generates adenosine from AMP which acts as a pain suppressor. Acts as a tumor suppressor of prostate cancer through dephosphorylation of ERBB2 and deactivation of MAPK-mediated signaling.. | |
Protein Sequence | MRAAPLLLARAASLSLGFLFLLFFWLDRSVLAKELKFVTLVFRHGDRSPIDTFPTDPIKESSWPQGFGQLTQLGMEQHYELGEYIRKRYRKFLNESYKHEQVYIRSTDVDRTLMSAMTNLAALFPPEGVSIWNPILLWQPIPVHTVPLSEDQLLYLPFRNCPRFQELESETLKSEEFQKRLHPYKDFIATLGKLSGLHGQDLFGIWSKVYDPLYCESVHNFTLPSWATEDTMTKLRELSELSLLSLYGIHKQKEKSRLQGGVLVNEILNHMKRATQIPSYKKLIMYSAHDTTVSGLQMALDVYNGLLPPYASCHLTELYFEKGEYFVEMYYRNETQHEPYPLMLPGCSPSCPLERFAELVGPVIPQDWSTECMTTNSHQGTEDSTD | |
Overview of Protein Modification Sites with Functional and Structural Information | ||
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* ASA = Accessible Surface Area
Locations | Modification | Substrate Peptides & Secondary Structure |
ASA (%) | Reference | Orthologous Protein Cluster |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
94 | N-linked_Glycosylation | KRYRKFLNESYKHEQ HHHHHHHCHHCCCCC | 39.02 | 10639192 | |
96 | Phosphorylation | YRKFLNESYKHEQVY HHHHHCHHCCCCCEE | 38.11 | 23532336 | |
171 | Phosphorylation | FQELESETLKSEEFQ HHHHHHHCCCCHHHH | 49.09 | 46157985 | |
220 | N-linked_Glycosylation | LYCESVHNFTLPSWA CEECCCCCCCCCCCC | 29.46 | 12525165 | |
231 | Phosphorylation | PSWATEDTMTKLREL CCCCCHHHHHHHHHH | 22.10 | 11362225 | |
233 | Phosphorylation | WATEDTMTKLRELSE CCCHHHHHHHHHHHH | 29.08 | 11362235 | |
239 | Phosphorylation | MTKLRELSELSLLSL HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH | 31.57 | 7295967 | |
333 | N-linked_Glycosylation | FVEMYYRNETQHEPY EEEEEEECCCCCCCC | 40.31 | 12525165 |
Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Type of Upstream Proteins | Gene Name of Upstream Proteins | UniProt AC of Upstream Proteins | Sources |
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Oops, there are no upstream regulatory protein records of PPAP_HUMAN !! |
Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Function | Reference | ||
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Oops, there are no descriptions of PTM sites of PPAP_HUMAN !! |
* Distance = the distance between SAP position and PTM sites.
Modified Location | Modification | Variant Position (Distance <= 10) |
Residue Change | SAP | Related Disease | Reference |
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Oops, there are no SNP-PTM records of PPAP_HUMAN !! |
Interacting Protein | Gene Name | Interaction Type | PPI Reference | Domain-Domain Interactions |
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PPAP_HUMAN | ACPP | physical | 9804805 |
Kegg Disease | ||||||
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There are no disease associations of PTM sites. | ||||||
OMIM Disease | ||||||
There are no disease associations of PTM sites. | ||||||
Kegg Drug | ||||||
There are no disease associations of PTM sites. | ||||||
DrugBank | ||||||
There are no disease associations of PTM sites. |
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N-linked Glycosylation | |
Reference | PubMed |
"Crystal structures of human prostatic acid phosphatase in complexwith a phosphate ion and alpha-benzylaminobenzylphosphonic acid updatethe mechanistic picture and offer new insights into inhibitordesign."; Ortlund E., LaCount M.W., Lebioda L.; Biochemistry 42:383-389(2003). Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.9 ANGSTROMS) OF 33-386 IN COMPLEX WITH APHOSPHATE ION AND INHIBITOR ALPHA-BENZYLAMINOBENZYLPHOSPHONIC ACID,DISULFIDE BONDS, AND GLYCOSYLATION AT ASN-220 AND ASN-333. | |
"Crystal structure of human prostatic acid phosphatase."; Jakob C.G., Lewinski K., Kuciel R., Ostrowski W., Lebioda L.; Prostate 42:211-218(2000). Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.2 ANGSTROMS) OF 33-374, DISULFIDE BONDS, ANDGLYCOSYLATION AT ASN-94 AND ASN-220. |