UniProt ID | KS6A3_MOUSE | |
---|---|---|
UniProt AC | P18654 | |
Protein Name | Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-3 | |
Gene Name | Rps6ka3 | |
Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse). | |
Sequence Length | 740 | |
Subcellular Localization | Nucleus. Cytoplasm. | |
Protein Description | Serine/threonine-protein kinase that acts downstream of ERK (MAPK1/ERK2 and MAPK3/ERK1) signaling and mediates mitogenic and stress-induced activation of the transcription factors CREB1, ETV1/ER81 and NR4A1/NUR77, regulates translation through RPS6 and EIF4B phosphorylation, and mediates cellular proliferation, survival, and differentiation by modulating mTOR signaling and repressing pro-apoptotic function of BAD and DAPK1. In fibroblast, is required for EGF-stimulated phosphorylation of CREB1 and histone H3 at 'Ser-10', which results in the subsequent transcriptional activation of several immediate-early genes. In response to mitogenic stimulation (EGF and PMA), phosphorylates and activates NR4A1/NUR77 and ETV1/ER81 transcription factors and the cofactor CREBBP. Upon insulin-derived signal, acts indirectly on the transcription regulation of several genes by phosphorylating GSK3B at 'Ser-9' and inhibiting its activity. Phosphorylates RPS6 in response to serum or EGF via an mTOR-independent mechanism and promotes translation initiation by facilitating assembly of the preinitiation complex. In response to insulin, phosphorylates EIF4B, enhancing EIF4B affinity for the EIF3 complex and stimulating cap-dependent translation. Is involved in the mTOR nutrient-sensing pathway by directly phosphorylating TSC2 at 'Ser-1798', which potently inhibits TSC2 ability to suppress mTOR signaling, and mediates phosphorylation of RPTOR, which regulates mTORC1 activity and may promote rapamycin-sensitive signaling independently of the PI3K/AKT pathway. Mediates cell survival by phosphorylating the pro-apoptotic proteins BAD and DAPK1 and suppressing their pro-apoptotic function. Promotes the survival of hepatic stellate cells by phosphorylating CEBPB in response to the hepatotoxin carbon tetrachloride (CCl4). Is involved in cell cycle regulation by phosphorylating the CDK inhibitor CDKN1B, which promotes CDKN1B association with 14-3-3 proteins and prevents its translocation to the nucleus and inhibition of G1 progression. In LPS-stimulated dendritic cells, is involved in TLR4-induced macropinocytosis, and in myeloma cells, acts as effector of FGFR3-mediated transformation signaling, after direct phosphorylation at Tyr-529 by FGFR3. Phosphorylates DAPK1 (By similarity). Negatively regulates EGF-induced MAPK1/3 phosphorylation via phosphorylation of SOS1. Phosphorylates SOS1 at 'Ser-1134' and 'Ser-1161' that create YWHAB and YWHAE binding sites and which contribute to the negative regulation of MAPK1/3 phosphorylation. [PubMed: 22827337 Phosphorylates EPHA2 at 'Ser-897',the RPS6KA-EPHA2 signaling pathway controls cell migration (By similarity] | |
Protein Sequence | MPLAQLADPWQKMAVESPSDSAENGQQIMDEPMGEEEINPQTEEGSIKEIAITHHVKEGHEKADPSQFELLKVLGQGSFGKVFLVKKISGSDARQLYAMKVLKKATLKVRDRVRTKMERDILVEVNHPFIVKLHYAFQTEGKLYLILDFLRGGDLFTRLSKEVMFTEEDVKFYLAELALALDHLHSLGIIYRDLKPENILLDEEGHIKLTDFGLSKESIDHEKKAYSFCGTVEYMAPEVVNRRGHTQSADWWSFGVLMFEMLTGTLPFQGKDRKETMTMILKAKLGMPQFLSPEAQSLLRMLFKRNPANRLGAGPDGVEEIKRHSFFSTIDWNKLYRREIHPPFKPATGRPEDTFYFDPEFTAKTPKDSPGIPPSANAHQLFRGFSFVAITSDDESQAMQTVGVHSIVQQLHRNSIQFTDGYEVKEDIGVGSYSVCKRCIHKATNMEFAVKIIDKSKRDPTEEIEILLRYGQHPNIITLKDVYDDGKYVYVVTELMKGGELLDKILRQKFFSEREASAVLFTITKTVEYLHAQGVVHRDLKPSNILYVDESGNPESIRICDFGFAKQLRAENGLLMTPCYTANFVAPEVLKRQGYDAACDIWSLGVLLYTMLTGYTPFANGPDDTPEEILARIGSGKFSLSGGYWNSVSDTAKDLVSKMLHVDPHQRLTAALVLRHPWIVHWDQLPQYQLNRQDAPHLVKGAMAATYSALNRNQSPVLEPVGRSTLAQRRGIKKITSTAL | |
Overview of Protein Modification Sites with Functional and Structural Information | ||
* ASA = Accessible Surface Area
Locations | Modification | Substrate Peptides & Secondary Structure |
ASA (%) | Reference | Orthologous Protein Cluster |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
17 | Phosphorylation | WQKMAVESPSDSAEN HHHHCCCCCCCCHHH | 24.09 | 27087446 | |
19 | Phosphorylation | KMAVESPSDSAENGQ HHCCCCCCCCHHHCC | 54.18 | 27087446 | |
21 | Phosphorylation | AVESPSDSAENGQQI CCCCCCCCHHHCCCC | 41.65 | 25777480 | |
42 | Phosphorylation | EEEINPQTEEGSIKE CCCCCCCCCCCCEEE | 36.94 | 25777480 | |
46 | Phosphorylation | NPQTEEGSIKEIAIT CCCCCCCCEEEEEEE | 33.49 | 25777480 | |
53 | Phosphorylation | SIKEIAITHHVKEGH CEEEEEEEEEHHCCC | 9.26 | 22871156 | |
78 | Phosphorylation | LKVLGQGSFGKVFLV HHHHCCCCCCEEEEE | 23.96 | 25338131 | |
192 | Methylation | HSLGIIYRDLKPENI HHCCCEECCCCHHHE | 32.17 | 30989265 | |
215 | Phosphorylation | KLTDFGLSKESIDHE EECCCCCCHHHCCCC | 34.45 | 23737553 | |
226 | Phosphorylation | IDHEKKAYSFCGTVE CCCCHHHHHCCCCHH | 15.91 | 22322096 | |
227 | Phosphorylation | DHEKKAYSFCGTVEY CCCHHHHHCCCCHHH | 20.94 | 22322096 | |
231 | Phosphorylation | KAYSFCGTVEYMAPE HHHHCCCCHHHHCHH | 16.02 | 22322096 | |
234 | Phosphorylation | SFCGTVEYMAPEVVN HCCCCHHHHCHHHHC | 8.34 | 22322096 | |
248 | Phosphorylation | NRRGHTQSADWWSFG CCCCCCCCCCHHHHH | 29.38 | 21183079 | |
274 | Ubiquitination | PFQGKDRKETMTMIL CCCCCCHHHHHHHHH | 68.61 | - | |
282 | Ubiquitination | ETMTMILKAKLGMPQ HHHHHHHHHHHCCCC | 32.33 | - | |
284 | Acetylation | MTMILKAKLGMPQFL HHHHHHHHHCCCCCC | 43.94 | 19854261 | |
325 | Phosphorylation | VEEIKRHSFFSTIDW HHHHHHHCCCCCCCH | 31.83 | 22817900 | |
328 | Phosphorylation | IKRHSFFSTIDWNKL HHHHCCCCCCCHHHH | 23.57 | 21183079 | |
348 | Phosphorylation | HPPFKPATGRPEDTF CCCCCCCCCCCCCCE | 42.10 | 23684622 | |
354 | Phosphorylation | ATGRPEDTFYFDPEF CCCCCCCCEECCHHH | 20.69 | 26060331 | |
356 | Phosphorylation | GRPEDTFYFDPEFTA CCCCCCEECCHHHCC | 14.79 | 25367039 | |
362 | Phosphorylation | FYFDPEFTAKTPKDS EECCHHHCCCCCCCC | 26.11 | 25367039 | |
365 | Phosphorylation | DPEFTAKTPKDSPGI CHHHCCCCCCCCCCC | 32.86 | 27087446 | |
369 | Phosphorylation | TAKTPKDSPGIPPSA CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 31.02 | 27087446 | |
375 | Phosphorylation | DSPGIPPSANAHQLF CCCCCCCCCCHHHHH | 28.88 | 27087446 | |
386 | Phosphorylation | HQLFRGFSFVAITSD HHHHCCCEEEEEECC | 22.95 | 22322096 | |
391 | Phosphorylation | GFSFVAITSDDESQA CCEEEEEECCCHHHH | 19.16 | 23984901 | |
392 | Phosphorylation | FSFVAITSDDESQAM CEEEEEECCCHHHHH | 36.63 | 26745281 | |
396 | Phosphorylation | AITSDDESQAMQTVG EEECCCHHHHHHHHC | 30.18 | 23984901 | |
401 | Phosphorylation | DESQAMQTVGVHSIV CHHHHHHHHCHHHHH | 13.22 | 23984901 | |
406 | Phosphorylation | MQTVGVHSIVQQLHR HHHHCHHHHHHHHHH | 23.27 | 23984901 | |
415 | Phosphorylation | VQQLHRNSIQFTDGY HHHHHHCCCCCCCCC | 20.09 | 25521595 | |
419 | Phosphorylation | HRNSIQFTDGYEVKE HHCCCCCCCCCEECC | 16.49 | 28464351 | |
470 | Phosphorylation | EIEILLRYGQHPNII HHHHHHHHCCCCCEE | 22.55 | 21454597 | |
478 | Phosphorylation | GQHPNIITLKDVYDD CCCCCEEEEEEECCC | 24.77 | 21454597 | |
483 | Phosphorylation | IITLKDVYDDGKYVY EEEEEEECCCCCEEE | 20.60 | - | |
488 | Phosphorylation | DVYDDGKYVYVVTEL EECCCCCEEEEEEEC | 11.53 | - | |
490 | Phosphorylation | YDDGKYVYVVTELMK CCCCCEEEEEEECHH | 6.01 | - | |
529 | Phosphorylation | TITKTVEYLHAQGVV EHHHHHHHHHHCCCC | 10.23 | 17785202 | |
556 | Phosphorylation | DESGNPESIRICDFG CCCCCCCCEEECCHH | 20.58 | - | |
566 | Ubiquitination | ICDFGFAKQLRAENG ECCHHHHHHHHHHCC | 47.83 | - | |
577 | Phosphorylation | AENGLLMTPCYTANF HHCCCEECCCEECCC | 15.35 | 26824392 | |
580 | Phosphorylation | GLLMTPCYTANFVAP CCEECCCEECCCCCH | 15.30 | 25266776 | |
581 | Phosphorylation | LLMTPCYTANFVAPE CEECCCEECCCCCHH | 23.11 | 25777480 | |
688 | Phosphorylation | HWDQLPQYQLNRQDA CHHHCCHHCCCCCCC | 17.02 | 29514104 | |
706 | Phosphorylation | VKGAMAATYSALNRN HHHHHHHHHHHHHCC | 14.42 | 29176673 | |
707 | Phosphorylation | KGAMAATYSALNRNQ HHHHHHHHHHHHCCC | 6.29 | 29514104 | |
708 | Phosphorylation | GAMAATYSALNRNQS HHHHHHHHHHHCCCC | 23.17 | 29176673 | |
715 | Phosphorylation | SALNRNQSPVLEPVG HHHHCCCCCCCCCCC | 22.11 | 26824392 | |
724 | Phosphorylation | VLEPVGRSTLAQRRG CCCCCCHHHHHHHHC | 23.11 | 29514104 | |
737 | Phosphorylation | RGIKKITSTAL---- HCCCHHHHCCC---- | 18.37 | 18779572 |
Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Type of Upstream Proteins | Gene Name of Upstream Proteins | UniProt AC of Upstream Proteins | Sources |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
227 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | MAPKAPK2 | P49137 | PSP |
227 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | MAPK1 | P28482 | GPS |
227 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | PDK1 | O15530 | PSP |
227 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | PDK1 | Q9Z2A0 | PSP |
369 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | PDPK1 | Q9Z2A0 | GPS |
386 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | RPS6KA3 | P18654 | GPS |
386 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | MAPKAPK2 | P49137 | PSP |
386 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | MAPKAPK2 | P49138 | Uniprot |
386 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | MAPK1 | P28482 | GPS |
386 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | MAPK3 | Q63844 | GPS |
386 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | PDK1 | O15530 | PSP |
386 | S | Phosphorylation | Kinase | PDPK1 | Q9Z2A0 | GPS |
529 | Y | Phosphorylation | Kinase | FGFR3 | Q61851 | Uniprot |
577 | T | Phosphorylation | Kinase | MAPK1 | P28482 | GPS |
577 | T | Phosphorylation | Kinase | PDK1 | O15530 | PSP |
577 | T | Phosphorylation | Kinase | PDPK1 | Q9Z2A0 | PhosphoELM |
* Distance = the distance between SAP position and PTM sites.
Modified Location | Modification | Variant Position (Distance <= 10) |
Residue Change | SAP | Related Disease | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no SNP-PTM records of KS6A3_MOUSE !! |
Interacting Protein | Gene Name | Interaction Type | PPI Reference | Domain-Domain Interactions |
---|---|---|---|---|
MK03_HUMAN | MAPK3 | physical | 12832467 | |
MK01_HUMAN | MAPK1 | physical | 12832467 | |
FBX5_MOUSE | Fbxo5 | physical | 15526037 |
Kegg Drug | ||||||
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DrugBank | ||||||
There are no disease associations of PTM sites. |
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Phosphorylation | |
Reference | PubMed |
"The MAPK-activated kinase Rsk controls an acute Toll-like receptorsignaling response in dendritic cells and is activated through twodistinct pathways."; Zaru R., Ronkina N., Gaestel M., Arthur J.S., Watts C.; Nat. Immunol. 8:1227-1235(2007). Cited for: FUNCTION IN TOLL-LIKE RECEPTOR SIGNALING, AND PHOSPHORYLATION ATSER-386. | |
"Solid tumor proteome and phosphoproteome analysis by high resolutionmass spectrometry."; Zanivan S., Gnad F., Wickstroem S.A., Geiger T., Macek B., Cox J.,Faessler R., Mann M.; J. Proteome Res. 7:5314-5326(2008). Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-365 AND SER-369, ANDMASS SPECTROMETRY. | |
"90-kDa ribosomal S6 kinase is phosphorylated and activated by 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase-1."; Jensen C.J., Buch M.-B., Krag T.O., Hemmings B.A., Gammeltoft S.,Froedin M.; J. Biol. Chem. 274:27168-27176(1999). Cited for: ENZYME REGULATION, PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-227 AND SER-386, ANDMUTAGENESIS OF SER-227 AND SER-386. | |
"FGFR3 activates RSK2 to mediate hematopoietic transformation throughtyrosine phosphorylation of RSK2 and activation of the MEK/ERKpathway."; Kang S., Dong S., Gu T.L., Guo A., Cohen M.S., Lonial S., Khoury H.J.,Fabbro D., Gilliland D.G., Bergsagel P.L., Taunton J.,Polakiewicz R.D., Chen J.; Cancer Cell 12:201-214(2007). Cited for: FUNCTION IN HEMATOPOIETIC TRANSFORMATION, PHOSPHORYLATION AT TYR-529,AND MUTAGENESIS OF TYR-529. |