UniProt ID | ELOV4_HUMAN | |
---|---|---|
UniProt AC | Q9GZR5 | |
Protein Name | Elongation of very long chain fatty acids protein 4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03204, ECO:0000305} | |
Gene Name | ELOVL4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03204} | |
Organism | Homo sapiens (Human). | |
Sequence Length | 314 | |
Subcellular Localization |
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane Multi-pass membrane protein . |
|
Protein Description | Catalyzes the first and rate-limiting reaction of the four that constitute the long-chain fatty acids elongation cycle. This endoplasmic reticulum-bound enzymatic process, allows the addition of 2 carbons to the chain of long- and very long-chain fatty acids/VLCFAs per cycle. Condensing enzyme that specifically elongates C24:0 and C26:0 acyl-CoAs. May participate in the production of saturated and monounsaturated VLCFAs of different chain lengths that are involved in multiple biological processes as precursors of membrane lipids and lipid mediators. May play a critical role in early brain and skin development.. | |
Protein Sequence | MGLLDSEPGSVLNVVSTALNDTVEFYRWTWSIADKRVENWPLMQSPWPTLSISTLYLLFVWLGPKWMKDREPFQMRLVLIIYNFGMVLLNLFIFRELFMGSYNAGYSYICQSVDYSNNVHEVRIAAALWWYFVSKGVEYLDTVFFILRKKNNQVSFLHVYHHCTMFTLWWIGIKWVAGGQAFFGAQLNSFIHVIMYSYYGLTAFGPWIQKYLWWKRYLTMLQLIQFHVTIGHTALSLYTDCPFPKWMHWALIAYAISFIFLFLNFYIRTYKEPKKPKAGKTAMNGISANGVSKSEKQLMIENGKKQKNGKAKGD | |
Overview of Protein Modification Sites with Functional and Structural Information | ||
* ASA = Accessible Surface Area
Locations | Modification | Substrate Peptides & Secondary Structure |
ASA (%) | Reference | Orthologous Protein Cluster |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20 | N-linked_Glycosylation | NVVSTALNDTVEFYR HHHHHHHCCHHHHHH | 40.21 | 16036915 | |
35 | Ubiquitination | WTWSIADKRVENWPL EEEECCCCCHHCCCC | 49.69 | 21890473 | |
270 | Phosphorylation | LNFYIRTYKEPKKPK HHHHHHHCCCCCCCC | 11.96 | 33259812 | |
280 | Ubiquitination | PKKPKAGKTAMNGIS CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 37.66 | - | |
292 | Phosphorylation | GISANGVSKSEKQLM CCCCCCCCHHHHHHH | 31.68 | - | |
293 | Ubiquitination | ISANGVSKSEKQLMI CCCCCCCHHHHHHHC | 61.29 | 32015554 | |
294 | Phosphorylation | SANGVSKSEKQLMIE CCCCCCHHHHHHHCC | 42.38 | - | |
296 | Ubiquitination | NGVSKSEKQLMIENG CCCCHHHHHHHCCCC | 56.68 | 32142685 |
Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Type of Upstream Proteins | Gene Name of Upstream Proteins | UniProt AC of Upstream Proteins | Sources |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no upstream regulatory protein records of ELOV4_HUMAN !! |
Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Function | Reference | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no descriptions of PTM sites of ELOV4_HUMAN !! |
* Distance = the distance between SAP position and PTM sites.
Modified Location | Modification | Variant Position (Distance <= 10) |
Residue Change | SAP | Related Disease | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no SNP-PTM records of ELOV4_HUMAN !! |
Interacting Protein | Gene Name | Interaction Type | PPI Reference | Domain-Domain Interactions |
---|---|---|---|---|
ELOV4_HUMAN | ELOVL4 | physical | 16036915 |
Kegg Disease | |
---|---|
H00819 | Stargardt disease (STGD); Fundus flavimaculatus |
OMIM Disease | |
600110 | Stargardt disease 3 (STGD3) |
614457 | Ichthyosis, spastic quadriplegia, and mental retardation (ISQMR) |
133190 | Spinocerebellar ataxia 34 (SCA34) |
Kegg Drug | |
There are no disease associations of PTM sites. | |
DrugBank | |
DB00132 | Alpha-Linolenic Acid |
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N-linked Glycosylation | |
Reference | PubMed |
"Dominant negative mechanism underlies autosomal dominant Stargardt-like macular dystrophy linked to mutations in ELOVL4."; Grayson C., Molday R.S.; J. Biol. Chem. 280:32521-32530(2005). Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, OLIGOMERIZATION, AND GLYCOSYLATION AT ASN-20. |