UniProt ID | TYDP2_MOUSE | |
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UniProt AC | Q9JJX7 | |
Protein Name | Tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 2 | |
Gene Name | Tdp2 | |
Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse). | |
Sequence Length | 370 | |
Subcellular Localization |
Nucleus. Nucleus, PML body. Nucleus, nucleolus. Localizes to nucleolar cavities following stress localization to nucleolus is dependent on PML protein.. |
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Protein Description | DNA repair enzyme that can remove a variety of covalent adducts from DNA through hydrolysis of a 5'-phosphodiester bond, giving rise to DNA with a free 5' phosphate (By similarity). Catalyzes the hydrolysis of dead-end complexes between DNA and the topoisomerase 2 (TOP2) active site tyrosine residue. The 5'-tyrosyl DNA phosphodiesterase activity can enable the repair of TOP2-induced DNA double-strand breaks/DSBs without the need for nuclease activity, creating a 'clean' DSB with 5'-phosphate termini that are ready for ligation. Thereby, protects the transcription of many genes involved in neurological development and maintenance from the abortive activity of TOP2. [PubMed: 22740648 Hydrolyzes 5'-phosphoglycolates on protruding 5' ends on DSBs due to DNA damage by radiation and free radicals. Has preference for single-stranded DNA or duplex DNA with a 4 base pair overhang as substrate. Has also 3'-tyrosyl DNA phosphodiesterase activity, but less efficiently and much slower than TDP1. Constitutes the major if not only 5'-tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase in cells. Also acts as an adapter by participating in the specific activation of MAP3K7/TAK1 in response to TGF-beta: associates with components of the TGF-beta receptor-TRAF6-TAK1 signaling module and promotes their ubiquitination dependent complex formation. Involved in non-canonical TGF-beta induced signaling routes. May also act as a negative regulator of ETS1 and may inhibit NF-kappa-B activation. Acts as a regulator of ribosome biogenesis following stress (By similarity] | |
Protein Sequence | MASGSSSDAAEPAGPAGRAASAPEAAQAEEDRVKRRRLQCLGFALVGGCDPTMVPSVLRENDWQTQKALSAYFELPENDQGWPRQPPTSFKSEAYVDLTNEDANDTTILEASPSGTPLEDSSTISFITWNIDGLDGCNLPERARGVCSCLALYSPDVVFLQEVIPPYCAYLKKRAASYTIITGNEEGYFTAILLKKGRVKFKSQEIIPFPNTKMMRNLLCVNVSLGGNEFCLMTSHLESTREHSAERIRQLKTVLGKMQEAPDSTTVIFAGDTNLRDQEVIKCGGLPDNVFDAWEFLGKPKHCQYTWDTKANNNLRIPAAYKHRFDRIFFRAEEGHLIPQSLDLVGLEKLDCGRFPSDHWGLLCTLNVVL | |
Overview of Protein Modification Sites with Functional and Structural Information | ||
* ASA = Accessible Surface Area
Locations | Modification | Substrate Peptides & Secondary Structure |
ASA (%) | Reference | Orthologous Protein Cluster |
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1 | Acetylation | -------MASGSSSD -------CCCCCCCC | 6.38 | - | |
3 | Phosphorylation | -----MASGSSSDAA -----CCCCCCCCCC | 37.60 | 24759943 | |
6 | Phosphorylation | --MASGSSSDAAEPA --CCCCCCCCCCCCC | 35.44 | 20139300 | |
67 | Ubiquitination | ENDWQTQKALSAYFE CCCHHHHHHHHHHCC | 55.47 | - | |
70 | Phosphorylation | WQTQKALSAYFELPE HHHHHHHHHHCCCCC | 26.28 | 26643407 | |
99 | Phosphorylation | SEAYVDLTNEDANDT CEEEEECCCCCCCCC | 31.90 | - | |
202 | Ubiquitination | KKGRVKFKSQEIIPF ECCCEEECCCCEECC | 45.58 | 22790023 | |
252 | Ubiquitination | AERIRQLKTVLGKMQ HHHHHHHHHHHHHHC | 28.40 | 27667366 | |
282 | Ubiquitination | LRDQEVIKCGGLPDN CCCCCEEECCCCCCC | 31.81 | - | |
310 | Ubiquitination | CQYTWDTKANNNLRI CEEEECCCCCCCEEC | 46.79 | 22790023 |
Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Type of Upstream Proteins | Gene Name of Upstream Proteins | UniProt AC of Upstream Proteins | Sources |
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99 | T | Phosphorylation | Kinase | ACVR1B | Q61271 | Uniprot |
Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Function | Reference | ||
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Oops, there are no descriptions of PTM sites of TYDP2_MOUSE !! |
* Distance = the distance between SAP position and PTM sites.
Modified Location | Modification | Variant Position (Distance <= 10) |
Residue Change | SAP | Related Disease | Reference |
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Oops, there are no SNP-PTM records of TYDP2_MOUSE !! |
Interacting Protein | Gene Name | Interaction Type | PPI Reference | Domain-Domain Interactions |
---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no PPI records of TYDP2_MOUSE !! |
Kegg Drug | ||||||
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DrugBank | ||||||
There are no disease associations of PTM sites. |
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