UniProt ID | SHUT_HHV11 | |
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UniProt AC | P10225 | |
Protein Name | Virion host shutoff protein | |
Gene Name | UL41 | |
Organism | Human herpesvirus 1 (strain 17) (HHV-1) (Human herpes simplex virus 1). | |
Sequence Length | 489 | |
Subcellular Localization | Virion . | |
Protein Description | Minor structural protein that acts as an endoribonuclease during lytic infection. Degrades host mRNAs in the cytoplasm by cutting them at preferred sites, including some in regions of translation initiation. Together with inhibition of host splicing by ICP27, contributes to an overall decrease in host protein synthesis. Also, after the onset of viral transcription, accelerates the turnover of viral mRNA, thereby facilitating the sequential expression of different classes of viral genes. Binds translation initiation factors eIF4H, eIF4AI, and eIF4AII, thereby may interact directly with the translation initiation complex and thus digest specifically mRNAs. Also impedes antigen presentation by major histocompatibility complex class I and class II molecules, inhibits secretion of cytokines that would otherwise recruit lymphocytes and neutrophils cells to the site of infection and blocks the activation of dendritic cells. Plays a role in the inhibition of interferon-beta activation by the cGAS/STING pathway. Mechanistically, downregulates the expression of host cGAS/MB21D1. Decreases also the accumulation of other interferon-induced mRNAs such as host IFIT3 or CH25H to subvert their antiviral activity.. | |
Protein Sequence | MGLFGMMKFAHTHHLVKRRGLGAPAGYFTPIAVDLWNVMYTLVVKYQRRYPSYDREAITLHCLCRLLKVFTQKSLFPIFVTDRGVNCMEPVVFGAKAILARTTAQCRTDEEASDVDASPPPSPITDSRPSSAFSNMRRRGTSLASGTRGTAGSGAALPSAAPSKPALRLAHLFCIRVLRALGYAYINSGQLEADDACANLYHTNTVAYVYTTDTDLLLMGCDIVLDISACYIPTINCRDILKYFKMSYPQFLALFVRCHTDLHPNNTYASVEDVLRECHWTPPSRSQTRRAIRREHTSSRSTETRPPLPPAAGGTETRVSWTEILTQQIAGGYEDDEDLPLDPRDVTGGHPGPRSSSSEILTPPELVQVPNAQLLEEHRSYVANPRRHVIHDAPESLDWLPDPMTITELVEHRYIKYVISLIGPKERGPWTLLKRLPIYQDIRDENLARSIVTRHITAPDIADRFLEQLRTQAPPPAFYKDVLAKFWDE | |
Overview of Protein Modification Sites with Functional and Structural Information | ||
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* ASA = Accessible Surface Area
Locations | Modification | Substrate Peptides & Secondary Structure |
ASA (%) | Reference | Orthologous Protein Cluster |
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Oops, there are no PTM records of SHUT_HHV11 !! |
Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Type of Upstream Proteins | Gene Name of Upstream Proteins | UniProt AC of Upstream Proteins | Sources |
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Oops, there are no upstream regulatory protein records of SHUT_HHV11 !! |
Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Function | Reference | ||
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Oops, there are no descriptions of PTM sites of SHUT_HHV11 !! |
* Distance = the distance between SAP position and PTM sites.
Modified Location | Modification | Variant Position (Distance <= 10) |
Residue Change | SAP | Related Disease | Reference |
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Oops, there are no SNP-PTM records of SHUT_HHV11 !! |
Interacting Protein | Gene Name | Interaction Type | PPI Reference | Domain-Domain Interactions |
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Oops, there are no PPI records of SHUT_HHV11 !! |
Kegg Drug | ||||||
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DrugBank | ||||||
There are no disease associations of PTM sites. |
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