UniProt ID | SCAP_CRIGR | |
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UniProt AC | P97260 | |
Protein Name | Sterol regulatory element-binding protein cleavage-activating protein | |
Gene Name | SCAP | |
Organism | Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster) (Cricetulus barabensis griseus). | |
Sequence Length | 1276 | |
Subcellular Localization |
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane Multi-pass membrane protein. Golgi apparatus membrane Multi-pass membrane protein. Cytoplasmic vesicle, COPII-coated vesicle membrane Multi-pass membrane protein. Moves from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi in |
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Protein Description | Escort protein required for cholesterol as well as lipid homeostasis. Regulates export of the SCAP/SREBF complex from the ER upon low cholesterol. Formation of a ternary complex with INSIG at high sterol concentrations leads to masking of an ER-export signal in SCAP and retention of the complex in the ER. Low sterol concentrations trigger release of INSIG, a conformational change in the SSC domain of SCAP, unmasking of the ER export signal, recruitment into COPII-coated vesicles, transport to the Golgi complex, proteolytic cleavage of SREBF in the Golgi, release of the transcription factor fragment of SREBF from the membrane, its import into the nucleus and up-regulation of LDLR, INSIG1 and the mevalonate pathway.. | |
Protein Sequence | MTLTERLREKISQAFYNHGLLCASYPIPIILFTGLCILACCYPLLKLPLPGTGPVEFSTPVKDYSPPPVDSDHKQGEPSEQPEWYVGAPVAYIQQIFVKSSVSPWHKNLLAVDVFRLPLSRAFQLVEEIRNHVLRDSSGTKSLEEVCLQVTDLLPGLRKLRNLLPEHGCLLLSPGNFWQNDWERFHADPDIIGTIHQHEPKTLQTSATLKDLLFGVPGKYSGVSLYTRKRTVSYTITLVFQRYHAKFLSSLRARLMLLHPSPNCSLRAENLVHVHFKEEIGIAELIPLVTTYIILFAYIYFSTRKIDMVKSKWGLALAAVVTVLSSLLMSVGLCTLFGLTPTLNGGEIFPYLVVVIGLENVLVLTKSVVSTPVDLEVKLRIAQGLSSESWSIMKNVATELGIILIGYFTLVPAIQEFCLFAVVGLVSDFFLQMFFFTTVLSIDIRRMELADLNKRLPPESCLPSAKPVGRPARYERQLAVRPAMPHTITLQPSSFRNLRLPKRLRVIYFLARTRLAQRLIMAGTVVWIGILVYTDPAGLRTYLAAQVTEQSPLGEGSLGPMPVPSGVLPASRPDPAFSIFPPDAPKLPENQTVPGELPEHAAPAEGVHDSRAPEVTWGPEDEELWRRLSFRHWPTLFNYYNITLAKRYISLLPVIPVTLRLNPQEALEGRQPQDGRSAWAPPESLPAGLWEAGPKGPGGTQAHGDITLYKVAALGLAAGIVLVLLLLCLYRVLCPRNYGQPGGGAGRRRRGELPCDDYGYAPPETEIVPLVLRGHLMDIECLASDGMLLVSCCLAGQVCVWDAQTGDCLTRIPRPGSRRDSCGGGAFETQENWERLSDGGKTSPEEPGESPPLRHRPRGPPQPALFGDQPDLTCLIDTNFSVQLPPEPTQPEPRHRAGCGRARDSGYDFSRLVQRVYQEEGLAAVRMPALRPPSPGSPLPQASQEDGAAPEKGSPPLAWAPSTAGSIWSLELQGNLIVVGRSSGRLEVWDAIEGVLCCSNDEVSSGITALVFLDRRIVAARLNGSLDFFSLETHTSLSPLQFRGTPGRGSSPSSSVYSSSNTVACHLTHTVPCAHQKPITALRAAAGRLVTGSQDHTLRVFRLEDSCCLFTLQGHSGAITTVYIDQTMVLASGGQDGAICLWDVLTGSRVSHTFAHRGDVTSLTCTTSCVISSGLDDLINIWDRSTGIKLYSIQQDLGCGASLGVISDNLLVTGGQGCVSFWDLNYGDLLQTVYLGKNSEAQPARQILVLDNAAIVCNFGSELSLVYVPSVLEKLD | |
Overview of Protein Modification Sites with Functional and Structural Information | ||
* ASA = Accessible Surface Area
Locations | Modification | Substrate Peptides & Secondary Structure |
ASA (%) | Reference | Orthologous Protein Cluster |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
263 | N-linked_Glycosylation | MLLHPSPNCSLRAEN HHHCCCCCCCCCEEC | 32.14 | 9642295 | |
590 | N-linked_Glycosylation | DAPKLPENQTVPGEL CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 40.66 | 9642295 | |
641 | N-linked_Glycosylation | PTLFNYYNITLAKRY CHHHHHCCHHHHHHH | 15.48 | 9642295 | |
821 | Phosphorylation | RPGSRRDSCGGGAFE CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 16.92 | - | |
837 | Phosphorylation | QENWERLSDGGKTSP HHHHEECCCCCCCCC | 40.19 | - | |
843 | Phosphorylation | LSDGGKTSPEEPGES CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 33.52 | - | |
850 | Phosphorylation | SPEEPGESPPLRHRP CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 37.42 | - | |
905 | Phosphorylation | GCGRARDSGYDFSRL CCCCCCCCCCCHHHH | 33.43 | - | |
934 | Phosphorylation | MPALRPPSPGSPLPQ CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 44.57 | - | |
1048 | Methylation | QFRGTPGRGSSPSSS EECCCCCCCCCCCCC | 42.92 | - |
Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Type of Upstream Proteins | Gene Name of Upstream Proteins | UniProt AC of Upstream Proteins | Sources |
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Oops, there are no upstream regulatory protein records of SCAP_CRIGR !! |
Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Function | Reference | ||
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Oops, there are no descriptions of PTM sites of SCAP_CRIGR !! |
* Distance = the distance between SAP position and PTM sites.
Modified Location | Modification | Variant Position (Distance <= 10) |
Residue Change | SAP | Related Disease | Reference |
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Oops, there are no SNP-PTM records of SCAP_CRIGR !! |
Interacting Protein | Gene Name | Interaction Type | PPI Reference | Domain-Domain Interactions |
---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no PPI records of SCAP_CRIGR !! |
Kegg Drug | ||||||
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DrugBank | ||||||
There are no disease associations of PTM sites. |
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N-linked Glycosylation | |
Reference | PubMed |
"Topology of SREBP cleavage-activating protein, a polytopic membraneprotein with a sterol-sensing domain."; Nohturfft A., Brown M.S., Goldstein J.L.; J. Biol. Chem. 273:17243-17250(1998). Cited for: TOPOLOGY, AND GLYCOSYLATION AT ASN-263; ASN-590 AND ASN-641. |