LOX15_RAT - PTM Information in dbPTM

Basic Information of Protein

• UniProt ID: LOX15_RAT
• UniProt AC: Q02759
• Protein Name: Arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase
• Gene Name: Alox15
• Organism: Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
• Sequence Length: 663
• Subcellular Localization: Cytoplasm, cytosol . Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Lipid droplet. Predominantly cytosolic; becomes enriched at membranes upon calcium binding. Translocates from the cytosol to the plasma membrane when stimulated by IL13/interleukin-13 a
• Protein Description: Non-heme iron-containing dioxygenase that catalyzes the stereo-specific peroxidation of free and esterified polyunsaturated fatty acids generating a spectrum of bioactive lipid mediators. Converts arachidonic acid into 12-hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid/12-HPETE and 15-hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid/15-HPETE. Also converts linoleic acid to 13-hydroperoxyoctadecadienoic acid. May also act on (12S)-hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid/(12S)-HPETE to produce hepoxilin A3. Probably plays an important role in the immune and inflammatory responses. Through the oxygenation of membrane-bound phosphatidylethanolamine in macrophages may favor clearance of apoptotic cells during inflammation by resident macrophages and prevent an autoimmune response associated with the clearance of apoptotic cells by inflammatory monocytes. In parallel, may regulate actin polymerization which is crucial for several biological processes, including macrophage function. May also regulate macrophage function through regulation of the peroxisome proliferator activated receptor signaling pathway. Finally, it is also involved in the cellular response to IL13/interleukin-13. In addition to its role in the immune and inflammatory responses, may play a role in epithelial wound healing in the cornea maybe through production of lipoxin A4. May also play a role in endoplasmic reticulum stress response and the regulation of bone mass..
• Protein Sequence: MGVYRIRVSTGDSKYAGSNNEVYLWLVGQHGEASLGKLLRPCRDSEAEFKVDVSEYLGPLLFVRVQKWHYLTDDAWFCNWISVKGPGDQGSEYMFPCYRWVQGRSILSLPEGTGCTVVEDSQGLFRKHREEELEERRSLYRWGNWKDGSILNVAAASISDLPVDQRFREDKRIEFEASQVIGVMDTVVNFPINTVTCWKSLDDFNCVFKSGHTKMAERVRNSWKEDAFFGYQFLNGANPMVLKRSTCLPARLVFPPGMEKLQAQLNKELQKGTLFEADFFLLDGIKANVILCSQQYLAAPLVMLKLMPDGQLLPIAIQLELPKTGSTPPPIFTPSDPPMDWLLAKCWVRSSDLQLHELQAHLLRGHLMAEVFAVATMRCLPSVHPVFKLLVPHLLYTMEINVRARSDLISERGFFDKAMSTGGGGHLDLLKQAGAFLTYCSLCPPDDLAERGLLDIETCFYAKDALRLWQIMNRYVVGMFNLHYKTDKAVQDDYELQSWCREITDIGLQGAQDRGFPTSLQSRAQACYFITMCIFTCTAQHSSVHLGQLDWFYWVPNAPCTMRLPPPTTKEATMEKLMATLPNPNQSTLQINVVWLLGRRQAVMVPLGQHSEEHFPNPEAKAVLKKFREELAALDKEIEIRNKSLDIPYEYLRPSMVENSVAI

Overview of Protein Modification Sites with Functional and Structural Information

Experimental Post-Translational Modification Sites

* ASA = Accessible Surface Area

Locations	Modification	Substrate Peptides & Secondary Structure	ASA (%)	Reference
149	Phosphorylation	WGNWKDGSILNVAAA CCCCCCCCCEEEEEE		22673903
410	Phosphorylation	RARSDLISERGFFDK CCCHHHHHCCCCHHH		30181290

Upstream regulatory proteins (kinases for phosphorylation sites, E3 ubiquitin ligases of ubiquitination sites, ...)

Oops, there are no upstream regulatory protein records of LOX15_RAT !!

Functions of PTM Sites

Oops, there are no descriptions of PTM sites of LOX15_RAT !!

Disease-associated PTM Sites based on SAP

* Distance = the distance between SAP position and PTM sites.

Oops, there are no SNP-PTM records of LOX15_RAT !!

Protein-Protein Interaction

Oops, there are no PPI records of LOX15_RAT !!

Drug and Disease Associations

• Kegg Drug
• DrugBank
• There are no disease associations of PTM sites.