UniProt ID | GNAI3_MOUSE | |
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UniProt AC | Q9DC51 | |
Protein Name | Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(k) subunit alpha | |
Gene Name | Gnai3 | |
Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse). | |
Sequence Length | 354 | |
Subcellular Localization |
Cytoplasm . Cell membrane . Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center, centrosome . Membrane Lipid-anchor . Localizes in the centrosomes of interphase and mitotic cells. Detected at the cleavage furrow and/or the midbody. |
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Protein Description | Heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) function as transducers downstream of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) in numerous signaling cascades. The alpha chain contains the guanine nucleotide binding site and alternates between an active, GTP-bound state and an inactive, GDP-bound state. Signaling by an activated GPCR promotes GDP release and GTP binding. The alpha subunit has a low GTPase activity that converts bound GTP to GDP, thereby terminating the signal. Both GDP release and GTP hydrolysis are modulated by numerous regulatory proteins. Signaling is mediated via effector proteins, such as adenylate cyclase. Inhibits adenylate cyclase activity, leading to decreased intracellular cAMP levels. Stimulates the activity of receptor-regulated K(+) channels. The active GTP-bound form prevents the association of RGS14 with centrosomes and is required for the translocation of RGS14 from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane. May play a role in cell division.. | |
Protein Sequence | MGCTLSAEDKAAVERSKMIDRNLREDGEKAAKEVKLLLLGAGESGKSTIVKQMKIIHEDGYSEDECKQYKVVVYSNTIQSIIAIIRAMGRLKIDFGESARADDARQLFVLAGSAEEGVMTSELAGVIKRLWRDGGVQACFSRSREYQLNDSASYYLNDLDRISQTNYIPTQQDVLRTRVKTTGIVETHFTFKELYFKMFDVGGQRSERKKWIHCFEGVTAIIFCVALSDYDLVLAEDEEMNRMHESMKLFDSICNNKWFTDTSIILFLNKKDLFEEKIKRSPLTICYPEYTGSNTYEEAAAYIQCQFEDLNRRKDTKEVYTHFTCATDTKNVQFVFDAVTDVIIKNNLKECGLY | |
Overview of Protein Modification Sites with Functional and Structural Information | ||
* ASA = Accessible Surface Area
Locations | Modification | Substrate Peptides & Secondary Structure |
ASA (%) | Reference | Orthologous Protein Cluster |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 | Myristoylation | ------MGCTLSAED ------CCCCCCHHH | 17.08 | - | |
3 | S-palmitoylation | -----MGCTLSAEDK -----CCCCCCHHHH | 3.14 | - | |
17 | Ubiquitination | KAAVERSKMIDRNLR HHHHHHHHHHCHHHH | 46.20 | 27667366 | |
35 | Ubiquitination | EKAAKEVKLLLLGAG HHHHHHHHHHEECCC | 34.21 | - | |
44 | Phosphorylation | LLLGAGESGKSTIVK HEECCCCCCCCHHHH | 51.07 | 22817900 | |
46 | Ubiquitination | LGAGESGKSTIVKQM ECCCCCCCCHHHHEE | 54.42 | 27667366 | |
47 | Phosphorylation | GAGESGKSTIVKQMK CCCCCCCCHHHHEEE | 27.22 | 29899451 | |
48 | Phosphorylation | AGESGKSTIVKQMKI CCCCCCCHHHHEEEE | 33.02 | - | |
51 | Ubiquitination | SGKSTIVKQMKIIHE CCCCHHHHEEEEECC | 40.60 | 27667366 | |
62 | Phosphorylation | IIHEDGYSEDECKQY EECCCCCCHHHHCEE | 44.06 | 28973931 | |
69 | Phosphorylation | SEDECKQYKVVVYSN CHHHHCEEEEEEECC | 7.40 | - | |
92 | Ubiquitination | IRAMGRLKIDFGESA HHHHCCCCCCCCCCC | 38.58 | 22790023 | |
98 | Phosphorylation | LKIDFGESARADDAR CCCCCCCCCCHHHHH | 24.35 | 22817900 | |
139 | S-palmitoylation | RDGGVQACFSRSREY HCCCCEEEEECCCCE | 1.45 | 28680068 | |
180 | Ubiquitination | DVLRTRVKTTGIVET HHHHHHCCCCCEEEE | 36.76 | - | |
192 | Ubiquitination | VETHFTFKELYFKMF EEEEEEHHHHHHHEE | 43.69 | - | |
206 | Phosphorylation | FDVGGQRSERKKWIH ECCCCCCCCCHHHHH | 33.59 | 22817900 | |
248 | Ubiquitination | NRMHESMKLFDSICN HHHHHHHHHHHHHHC | 56.11 | - | |
252 | Phosphorylation | ESMKLFDSICNNKWF HHHHHHHHHHCCCCC | 23.00 | 29899451 | |
271 | Ubiquitination | IILFLNKKDLFEEKI EEEEEEHHHHHHHHH | 59.60 | 27667366 | |
277 | Ubiquitination | KKDLFEEKIKRSPLT HHHHHHHHHHCCCCE | 46.45 | - | |
330 | Ubiquitination | FTCATDTKNVQFVFD EEECCCCCCCEEEEE | 58.91 | - | |
345 | Ubiquitination | AVTDVIIKNNLKECG HHHHHHHHCCHHHCC | 28.76 | - | |
349 | Ubiquitination | VIIKNNLKECGLY-- HHHHCCHHHCCCC-- | 53.75 | - | |
354 | Phosphorylation | NLKECGLY------- CHHHCCCC------- | 11.20 | - |
Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Type of Upstream Proteins | Gene Name of Upstream Proteins | UniProt AC of Upstream Proteins | Sources |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no upstream regulatory protein records of GNAI3_MOUSE !! |
Modified Location | Modified Residue | Modification | Function | Reference | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no descriptions of PTM sites of GNAI3_MOUSE !! |
* Distance = the distance between SAP position and PTM sites.
Modified Location | Modification | Variant Position (Distance <= 10) |
Residue Change | SAP | Related Disease | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no SNP-PTM records of GNAI3_MOUSE !! |
Interacting Protein | Gene Name | Interaction Type | PPI Reference | Domain-Domain Interactions |
---|---|---|---|---|
Oops, there are no PPI records of GNAI3_MOUSE !! |
Kegg Drug | ||||||
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DrugBank | ||||||
There are no disease associations of PTM sites. |
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