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Sep. 10, 2014:
A total of 174 experimentally verified S-nitrosylation sites on 94 S-nitrosylated proteins from individualized human colorectal cancer tissues using a label-free quantitation strategy.

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Protein Name: Leucine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic

UniprotKB/SwissProt ID: Q9P2J5 (Q9P2J5)

Gene Name: LARS1

Organism: Homo sapiens (Human)

Function: Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase that catalyzes the specific attachment of leucine to its cognate tRNA (tRNA(Leu)) (PubMed:25051973, PubMed:32232361). It performs tRNA aminoacylation in a two-step reaction: Leu is initially activated by ATP to form a leucyl-adenylate (Leu-AMP) intermediate; then the leucyl moiety is transferred to the acceptor 3' end of the tRNA to yield leucyl-tRNA (PubMed:25051973). To improve the fidelity of catalytic reactions, it is also able to hydrolyze misactivated aminoacyl-adenylate intermediates (pre-transfer editing) and mischarged aminoacyl-tRNAs (post-transfer editing) (PubMed:25051973)

Other Modifications: View all modification sites in dbPTM

Protein Subcellular Localization: Cytoplasm

Graphical Visualization of S-nitrosylation Sites:
InterPro ID Domain Name
IPR001412 aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS
IPR002300 aa-tRNA-synth_Ia
IPR054509 LARS1_ULD
IPR004493 Leu-tRNA-synth_Ia_arc/euk
IPR013155 M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd
IPR055416 RBD_LARS1
IPR014729 Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold
IPR009080 tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd
IPR009008 Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit

The S-nitrosylation sites of Q9P2J5

No. Position S-nitrosylated Peptide Secondary Structure of S-nitrosylated Peptide Solvent Accessibility of nitrosylated Site PubMed ID
1 1053 EAEDKIREDC C PGKPLNVFRI   
2 1093 TKIEIRQGDN C DSIIRRLMKM   
3 113 KLKREIELYG C PPDFPDEEEE   
4 248 TIYSPKDGQP C MDHDRQTGEG   
5 326 FETVNGDIFI C TQKAARNMSY   
6 446 GFGNLSAVTI C DELKIQSQND   
7 522 KQVMSRSSDE C VVALCDQWYL   
8 546 EENWKKQTSQ C LKNLETFCEE   
9 554 SQCLKNLETF C EETRRNFEAT   
10 573 ATLGWLQEHA C SRTYGLGTHL   
11 70 HLGHTFSLSK C EFAVGYQRLK