Protein Name:
Guanylate-binding protein 3
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UniprotKB/SwissProt ID: Q9H0R5 (Q9H0R5)
Gene Name:
GBP3
Organism: Homo sapiens (Human)
Function: Interferon (IFN)-inducible GTPase that plays important roles in innate immunity against a diverse range of bacterial, viral and protozoan pathogens (PubMed:22106366). Hydrolyzes GTP very efficiently; GDP rather than GMP is the major reaction product (By similarity). Following infection, recruited to the pathogen-containing vacuoles or vacuole-escaped bacteria and acts as a positive regulator of inflammasome assembly by promoting the release of inflammasome ligands from bacteria (By similarity). Acts by promoting lysis of pathogen-containing vacuoles, releasing pathogens into the cytosol (By similarity). Following pathogen release in the cytosol, promotes recruitment of proteins that mediate bacterial cytolysis: this liberates ligands that are detected by inflammasomes, such as lipopolysaccharide (LPS) that activates the non-canonical CASP4/CASP11 inflammasome or double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) that activates the AIM2 inflammasome (By similarity). Exhibits antiviral activity against influenza virus (PubMed:22106366) Shows the most prominent antiviral activity in epithelial cells
Other Modifications: View all modification sites in dbPTM
Protein Subcellular Localization: Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm, perinuclear region. Golgi apparatus membrane
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Graphical Visualization of S-nitrosylation Sites:
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The S-nitrosylation sites of Q9H0R5
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| No. |
Position |
S-nitrosylated Peptide |
Secondary Structure of S-nitrosylated Peptide |
Solvent Accessibility of nitrosylated Site |
PubMed ID |
| 1 |
394 |
AQLDKKRDDF C KQNQEASSDR |
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