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Sep. 10, 2014:
A total of 174 experimentally verified S-nitrosylation sites on 94 S-nitrosylated proteins from individualized human colorectal cancer tissues using a label-free quantitation strategy.

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Protein Name: Alanine--glyoxylate aminotransferase 2, mitochondrial

UniprotKB/SwissProt ID: Q3UEG6 (Q3UEG6)

Gene Name: Agxt2

Organism: Mus musculus (Mouse)

Function: Multifunctional aminotransferase with a broad substrate specificity (PubMed:23023372, PubMed:23154179, PubMed:23280748, PubMed:27062388). Catalyzes the conversion of glyoxylate to glycine using alanine as the amino donor (By similarity). Catalyzes metabolism of not L- but the D-isomer of D-beta-aminoisobutyric acid to generate 2-methyl-3-oxopropanoate and alanine (PubMed:27062388). Catalyzes the transfer of the amino group from beta-alanine to pyruvate to yield L-alanine and 3-oxopropanoate (PubMed:27062388). Can metabolize NG-monomethyl-L-arginine (NMMA), asymmetric NG,NG-dimethyl-L-arginine (ADMA) and symmetric NG,N'G-dimethyl-L-arginine (SDMA) (PubMed:23023372, PubMed:23154179, PubMed:23280748). ADMA is a potent inhibitor of nitric-oxide (NO) synthase, and this activity provides mechanism through which the kidney regulates blood pressure (PubMed:23023372)

Other Modifications: View all modification sites in dbPTM

Protein Subcellular Localization: Mitochondrion

Graphical Visualization of S-nitrosylation Sites:
InterPro ID Domain Name
IPR005814 Aminotrans_3
IPR049704 Aminotrans_3_PPA_site
IPR015424 PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase
IPR015421 PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major
IPR015422 PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small

The S-nitrosylation sites of Q3UEG6

No. Position S-nitrosylated Peptide Secondary Structure of S-nitrosylated Peptide Solvent Accessibility of nitrosylated Site PubMed ID
1 199 IISFRGAYHG C SPYTLGLTNV  CCCCHHHCCC C CCHHHHHHHH  2.06% 22178444
2 463 KTEVNQIHED C KDMGLLVGRG  CCCCHHHCCC C CCHHHHHHHH  3.52% 22178444