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Sep. 10, 2014:
A total of 174 experimentally verified S-nitrosylation sites on 94 S-nitrosylated proteins from individualized human colorectal cancer tissues using a label-free quantitation strategy.

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Protein Name: Ubiquitin thioesterase otulin

UniprotKB/SwissProt ID: Q3UCV8 (Q3UCV8)

Gene Name: Otulin

Organism: Mus musculus (Mouse)

Function: Deubiquitinase that specifically removes linear ('Met-1'-linked) polyubiquitin chains to substrates and acts as a regulator of angiogenesis and innate immune response (PubMed:23708998, PubMed:27523608, PubMed:29950720). Required during angiogenesis, craniofacial and neuronal development by regulating the canonical Wnt signaling together with the LUBAC complex (PubMed:23708998). Acts as a negative regulator of NF-kappa-B by regulating the activity of the LUBAC complex (By similarity). OTULIN function is mainly restricted to homeostasis of the LUBAC complex: acts by removing 'Met-1'-linked autoubiquitination of the LUBAC complex, thereby preventing inactivation of the LUBAC complex (PubMed:29950720). Acts as a key negative regulator of inflammation by restricting spontaneous inflammation and maintaining immune homeostasis (PubMed:27523608, PubMed:29950720). In myeloid cell, required to prevent unwarranted secretion of cytokines leading to inflammation and autoimmunity by restricting linear polyubiquitin formation (PubMed:27523608). Plays a role in innate immune response by restricting linear polyubiquitin formation on LUBAC complex in response to NOD2 stimulation, probably to limit NOD2-dependent pro-inflammatory signaling (By similarity)

Other Modifications: View all modification sites in dbPTM

Protein Subcellular Localization: Cytoplasm

Graphical Visualization of S-nitrosylation Sites:
InterPro ID Domain Name
IPR023235 FAM105
IPR023237 Otulin
IPR042468 Peptidase_C65_otubain_sub1
IPR042467 Peptidase_C65_otubain_sub2