Protein Name:
Translation initiation factor eIF2B subunit alpha
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UniprotKB/SwissProt ID: Q14232 (Q14232)
Gene Name:
EIF2B1
Organism: Homo sapiens (Human)
Function: Acts as a component of the translation initiation factor 2B (eIF2B) complex, which catalyzes the exchange of GDP for GTP on eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF2) gamma subunit (PubMed:25858979, PubMed:27023709, PubMed:31048492). Its guanine nucleotide exchange factor activity is repressed when bound to eIF2 complex phosphorylated on the alpha subunit, thereby limiting the amount of methionyl-initiator methionine tRNA available to the ribosome and consequently global translation is repressed (PubMed:25858979, PubMed:31048492)
Other Modifications: View all modification sites in dbPTM
Protein Subcellular Localization: Cytoplasm, cytosol
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Graphical Visualization of S-nitrosylation Sites:
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The S-nitrosylation sites of Q14232
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| No. |
Position |
S-nitrosylated Peptide |
Secondary Structure of S-nitrosylated Peptide |
Solvent Accessibility of nitrosylated Site |
PubMed ID |
| 1 |
218 |
NKIGTNQMAV C AKAQNKPFYV |
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| 2 |
57 |
ANLTSAIETL C GVDSSVAVSS |
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