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Sep. 10, 2014:
A total of 174 experimentally verified S-nitrosylation sites on 94 S-nitrosylated proteins from individualized human colorectal cancer tissues using a label-free quantitation strategy.

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Protein Name: A-kinase anchor protein 13

UniprotKB/SwissProt ID: Q12802 (Q12802)

Gene Name: AKAP13

Organism: Homo sapiens (Human)

Function: Scaffold protein that plays an important role in assembling signaling complexes downstream of several types of G protein-coupled receptors. Activates RHOA in response to signaling via G protein-coupled receptors via its function as Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor (PubMed:11546812, PubMed:15229649, PubMed:23090968, PubMed:24993829, PubMed:25186459). May also activate other Rho family members (PubMed:11546812). Part of a kinase signaling complex that links ADRA1A and ADRA1B adrenergic receptor signaling to the activation of downstream p38 MAP kinases, such as MAPK11 and MAPK14 (PubMed:17537920, PubMed:21224381, PubMed:23716597). Part of a signaling complex that links ADRA1B signaling to the activation of RHOA and IKBKB/IKKB, leading to increased NF-kappa-B transcriptional activity (PubMed:23090968). Part of a RHOA-dependent signaling cascade that mediates responses to lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), a signaling molecule that activates G-protein coupled receptors and potentiates transcriptional activation of the glucocorticoid receptor NR3C1 (PubMed:16469733). Part of a signaling cascade that stimulates MEF2C-dependent gene expression in response to lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) (By similarity). Part of a signaling pathway that activates MAPK11 and/or MAPK14 and leads to increased transcription activation of the estrogen receptors ESR1 and ESR2 (PubMed:11579095, PubMed:9627117). Part of a signaling cascade that links cAMP and EGFR signaling to BRAF signaling and to PKA-mediated phosphorylation of KSR1, leading to the activation of downstream MAP kinases, such as MAPK1 or MAPK3 (PubMed:21102438). Functions as a scaffold protein that anchors cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) and PRKD1. This promotes activation of PRKD1, leading to increased phosphorylation of HDAC5 and ultimately cardiomyocyte hypertrophy (By similarity). Has no guanine nucleotide exchange activity on CDC42, Ras or Rac (PubMed:11546812). Required for normal embryonic heart development, and in particular for normal sarcomere formation in the developing cardiomyocytes (By similarity). Plays a role in cardiomyocyte growth and cardiac hypertrophy in response to activation of the beta-adrenergic receptor by phenylephrine or isoproterenol (PubMed:17537920, PubMed:23090968). Required for normal adaptive cardiac hypertrophy in response to pressure overload (PubMed:23716597). Plays a role in osteogenesis (By similarity)

Other Modifications: View all modification sites in dbPTM

Protein Subcellular Localization: Cytoplasm, cytosol. Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm, cell cortex. Nucleus. Membrane

Graphical Visualization of S-nitrosylation Sites:
InterPro ID Domain Name
IPR046349 C1-like_sf
IPR035899 DBL_dom_sf
IPR000219 DH_dom
IPR002219 PE/DAG-bd
IPR011993 PH-like_dom_sf
IPR041020 PH_16
IPR001849 PH_domain
IPR051632 Rho_GEF
IPR018459 RII-bd_1

The S-nitrosylation sites of Q12802

No. Position S-nitrosylated Peptide Secondary Structure of S-nitrosylated Peptide Solvent Accessibility of nitrosylated Site PubMed ID
1 1232 GRERSTPSLP C MVSAQDAPLP   
2 1399 NRENWCTIEP C PDAASLLASK   
3 1414 SLLASKQSPE C ENFLDVGLGR   
4 400 DSGTVSDQDS C LQSLPDCGVK   
5 418 GVKGTEGLSS C GNRNEETGTK   
6 662 ICSTTGDDKL C ADSACQQNTV   
7 683 TSSGDLVAKL C DNIVSESEST   
8 732 VRDTQERADF C PFKVVDNKGQ   
9 934 QEQDKDKAVT C SSIKENALSS   
10 972 QFHEKSISAD C AKDKALQLSN