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Sep. 10, 2014:
A total of 174 experimentally verified S-nitrosylation sites on 94 S-nitrosylated proteins from individualized human colorectal cancer tissues using a label-free quantitation strategy.

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Protein Name: Integrin alpha-V

UniprotKB/SwissProt ID: P43406 (P43406)

Gene Name: Itgav

Organism: Mus musculus (Mouse)

Function: The alpha-V (ITGAV) integrins are receptors for vitronectin, cytotactin, fibronectin, fibrinogen, laminin, matrix metalloproteinase-2, osteopontin, osteomodulin, prothrombin, thrombospondin, TGFB1 and vWF (PubMed:10025398, PubMed:9827803). They recognize the sequence R-G-D in a wide array of ligands. Alpha-V integrins may play a role in embryo implantation, angiogenesis and wound healing (PubMed:9827803). ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to fractalkine (CX3CL1) and may act as its coreceptor in CX3CR1-dependent fractalkine signaling (By similarity). ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to NRG1 (via EGF domain) and this binding is essential for NRG1-ERBB signaling. ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to FGF1 and this binding is essential for FGF1 signaling (By similarity). ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to FGF2 and this binding is essential for FGF2 signaling (By similarity). ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to IGF1 and this binding is essential for IGF1 signaling (By similarity). ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to IGF2 and this binding is essential for IGF2 signaling (By similarity). ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to IL1B and this binding is essential for IL1B signaling (By similarity). ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to PLA2G2A via a site (site 2) which is distinct from the classical ligand-binding site (site 1) and this induces integrin conformational changes and enhanced ligand binding to site 1 (By similarity). ITGAV:ITGB3 and ITGAV:ITGB6 act as a receptor for fibrillin-1 (FBN1) and mediate R-G-D-dependent cell adhesion to FBN1 (By similarity). Integrin alpha-V/beta-6 or alpha-V/beta-8 (ITGAV:ITGB6 or ITGAV:ITGB8) mediates R-G-D-dependent release of transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-beta-1) from regulatory Latency-associated peptide (LAP), thereby playing a key role in TGF-beta-1 activation (PubMed:10025398, PubMed:25127859). ITGAV:ITGB3 acts as a receptor for CD40LG (By similarity). ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to the Lilrb4a/Gp49b receptor and enhances the Lilrb4a-mediated inhibition of mast cell activation (PubMed:11323698). ITGAV:ITGB3 also suppresses marginal zone B cell antibody production through its interaction with Lilrb4a (PubMed:24935931). ITGAV:ITGB3 acts as a receptor for IBSP and promotes cell adhesion and migration to IBSP (By similarity)

Other Modifications: View all modification sites in dbPTM

Protein Subcellular Localization: Cell membrane. Cell junction, focal adhesion

Graphical Visualization of S-nitrosylation Sites:
InterPro ID Domain Name
IPR013517 FG-GAP
IPR013519 Int_alpha_beta-p
IPR000413 Integrin_alpha
IPR018184 Integrin_alpha_C_CS
IPR013649 Integrin_alpha_Ig-like_1
IPR048285 Integrin_alpha_Ig-like_2
IPR048286 Integrin_alpha_Ig-like_3
IPR028994 Integrin_alpha_N
IPR032695 Integrin_dom_sf

The S-nitrosylation sites of P43406

No. Position S-nitrosylated Peptide Secondary Structure of S-nitrosylated Peptide Solvent Accessibility of nitrosylated Site PubMed ID
1 172 DGTKTVEYAP C RSKNIDADGQ