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Sep. 10, 2014:
A total of 174 experimentally verified S-nitrosylation sites on 94 S-nitrosylated proteins from individualized human colorectal cancer tissues using a label-free quantitation strategy.

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Protein Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit alpha-13

UniprotKB/SwissProt ID: P27601 (P27601)

Gene Name: Gna13

Organism: Mus musculus (Mouse)

Function: Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as modulators or transducers in various transmembrane signaling systems (PubMed:16388592, PubMed:19151758, PubMed:21212405). Activates effector molecule RhoA by binding and activating RhoGEFs (ARHGEF1/p115RhoGEF, ARHGEF11/PDZ-RhoGEF and ARHGEF12/LARG) (PubMed:16388592). GNA13-dependent Rho signaling subsequently regulates transcription factor AP-1 (activating protein-1) (PubMed:19151758, PubMed:21212405). Promotes tumor cell invasion and metastasis by activating Rho/ROCK signaling pathway (By similarity). Inhibits CDH1-mediated cell adhesion in a process independent from Rho activation (By similarity). In lymphoid follicles, transmits P2RY8- and S1PR2-dependent signals that lead to inhibition of germinal center (GC) B cell growth and migration outside the GC niche

Other Modifications: View all modification sites in dbPTM

Protein Subcellular Localization: Membrane. Melanosome. Cytoplasm. Nucleus

Graphical Visualization of S-nitrosylation Sites:
InterPro ID Domain Name
IPR000469 Gprotein_alpha_12/13
IPR001019 Gprotein_alpha_su
IPR011025 GproteinA_insert
IPR027417 P-loop_NTPase